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☆

 

 

) .

a difference

/

There are many differences between private

between

/

and state schools. —

 

 

 

 

 

.

a disadvantage

-

The boredom is a disadvantage of living in

of;

;

suburb. — —

: there is a

:

.

disadvantage in

)

There are many disadvantages in living in

to) doing

 

suburbs. —

something

 

.

a drawing of

-

It is interesting for me to watch the drawing

 

 

of a lottery / prize. —

 

 

/

 

 

.

a fondness for

,

She had a strong fondness for her pets. —

 

/

.

 

 

 

a grasp of

 

She had a remarkable grasp of the subject.

 

 

—

 

;

.

 

-

 

 

 

 

a hatred of

-

I have a hatred of cruelty. —

(towards)

/

.

a hope for

-

We had high hopes for him. —

 

/

.

an increase in

, ,

There was an increase in road accidents last

 

-

month. —

 

 

.

an interest in

( )

He showed a keen interest in the project. —

 

 

(

 

 

).

an invitation to

 

Have you got an invitation to the wedding?

 

 

— ?

a key to

/

Her hint gave me the key to the mystery. —

 

 

.

a love for (to /

, ,

She feels love for all animals. —

of)

-

.

 

./

 

a map of

/ -

Have you seen the map of water table? —

 

 

?

a need for

,

Our firm has a strong need for young oil and

 

-

gas specialists. —

 

/

 

 

 

 

 

 

.

a participation

 

The participation in exchange trades is open

in

 

for everyone. —

 

 

.

a photograph of

-

It is a nice photograph of your sister. —

someone /

/

.

something

 

 

a picture of

/

This book gives you a clear picture of the

someone /

/

morals of the Middle Ages. —

something

,

/

 

 

.

a plan for (of)

 

We have developed the plan of auctions as

 

 

well as the plan for development. —

 

 

 

 

 

.

a reason for

/

I have a reason for not going to the meeting.

something

 

— ,

 

 

.

a reaction to

,

Fear is a normal reaction to the threatening.

something

-

— —

 

 

.

a relationship

,

I have good relationships with my husband’s

with someone /

,

mother. —

something;

/

.

: a

;

I do not know if there is any relationship

relationship

:

between him and my sister. — ,

between two

 

 

things or people

 

.

 

 

 

a reply to

 

Have you got a replay to your letter? —

 

 

?

a respect for

,

All citizens should have a respect for the

 

 

law. —

 

-

.

 

;

 

a rise in

,

You can see a rise in the birth rate this year.

: PRESSI ( HERSON )

 

 

—

 

 

.

a solution to

,

It is a good solution to the problem. —

 

 

.

 

. .)

 

a success in

,

He is having success in his business. —

 

 

.

an

-

Then professor explained me the topic, I got

understanding

 

an understanding of the question. —

of

 

,

 

 

.

+

(

) .

.

to do something

 

We discovered it by accident. —

by accident

 

.

to pay by

( )

You cannot pay in cheque in this shop. —

cheque / credit

 

/

card

 

.

to pay in cash /

 

You can always pay in cash in any shop. —

to pay cash

 

 

 

 

.

to do something

 

He was taken to the police station by

by mistake

 

mistake. —

 

 

.

to do something

 

We have met John at the shop by chance. —

by chance

/

 

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

a play / a film /

/ /

Have you even read a novel by

a novel / a

/

Dostoyevsky? —

painting etc by

. .

(

somebody

 

)?

to be / to fall in

/

It seems like Mary fell in love with John. —

love with

-

, .

someone

 

 

in (somebody’s)

 

In my opinion, it is a very good movie. —

opinion

 

,

 

 

.

to be on fire

 

Look! That house is on fire! — !

 

 

!

to be on the

;

I have spoken to him on the phone, but I

phone

 

have not seen him. —

 

 

, .

 

 

Almost everyone is on a cell phone now. —

 

 

 

 

 

.

on television

/

I was listening to an interesting program on

(on TV) / on the

 

the radio. —

radio

 

.

to be / to go on

/

I do not eat cakes for I am on diet. —

diet

 

, .

to be / to go on

 

You won’t be able to go by bus today: all

strike

/

bus drivers are on strike. —

 

 

:

 

 

.

to be / to go on

/

Last summer we went to France on holidays.

holiday/ on

/

—

business / on a

/

.

trip / on a tour

/

Where are you going for your holidays this

/ on an

. .

summer? —

expedition etc.

: -

?

: go to a

/

 

place for a

 

 

holiday / for

. .

 

our holidays

 

 

to go / to come

/

Would you like to go for a walk with me? —

for a walk / for

/

 

a drink / for a

. .

?

swim etc.

 

 

to have

 

What do we have for breakfast today? —

something for

/ .

?

breakfast / for

.

 

dinner etc.

 

 

: PRESSI ( HERSON )

+

+

.

to be ,

, ( : afraid —

. , ; ; : to be afraid of something —

).

. /

.

afraid of

,

I am not afraid of spiders. —

someone /

-

.

something

/

 

amazed at or by

,

I was amazed at what I heard. —

something

-

, .

 

 

 

angry about

,

She got angry about my behaviour. —

something;

,

.

: angry with

-

I was angry with you for being late. —

somebody for

;

,

doing

:

.

something;

-

They were angry at being disturbed. —

to be angry at

;

, .

something

-

 

 

 

 

annoyed about

,

She got annoyed with neighbour’s children

something;

 

for making too much noise. —

: annoyed

;

,

with somebody

:

.

for doing

-

 

something

 

 

ashamed of

 

She began to be ashamed of doing nothing.

something;

;

— -

to be / to feel

-

.

ashamed for

 

 

somebody

 

 

astonished at or

,

It astonished him that I managed to survive.

by something

,

— , .

 

-

 

 

 

 

aware of

-

I just want you to be aware of all possible

something

,

difficulties. — ,

 

 

.

 

 

 

bad at

 

She is not good at languages. —

 

 

(

 

 

).

bored with

 

I am bored with all films. —

something

;

( .

 

-

: ).

 

;

 

to be brilliant at

/

He is brilliant at English and French. —

something

 

 

 

 

.

capable of

;

I think he is capable of lying. — ,

something

,

.

 

,

 

 

 

 

careless about

;

He is careless about his marks. —

 

;

.

 

,

 

 

 

 

certain of (or

,

I want to be certain of each worker. —

about)

 

.

clever of

,

It was clever of him to invite guests

somebody to do

 

beforehand. — ,

something

 

.

conscious of

-

I was very conscious of the fact that I had to

something

;

make a good impression. —

 

;

,

 

 

.

 

 

 

critical of;

,

John is always critical of his daughter

be critical to

 

appearance. —

 

;

, .

 

 

Parental attention is critical to normal child

 

-

development. —

 

,

 

 

 

.

crowded with

,

The bus got crowded with people. —

(people etc.)

 

.

: PRESSI ( HERSON )

 

. .);

 

cruel to

;

He is cruel to his dog. —

somebody

,

.

 

-

 

 

 

 

delighted with

,

When the baby was born, everyone was

something /

-

delighted with her. —

someone

/

, .

dependent on

,

Babies are totally dependent on their parents

 

-

for food and care. —

 

 

 

 

 

.

different from

,

His second book is very different from the

(or to / than)

,

first one. —

 

 

.

 

,

 

 

.)

 

disappointed

,

I am very disappointed with you. —

with something

;

.

 

-

 

 

 

 

engaged to

 

John is engaged to Mary. —

someone

 

.

envious of

,

Her colleagues were envious of her success.

someone /

-

— .

something

/

 

excited about /

,

Children are always so excited about

at something

 

Christmas! —

 

 

!

excellent at

,

She is excellent at painting. —

 

 

.

 

 

 

familiar with

-

Are you familiar with this type of machine?

 

/ ;

— ?

 

 

 

famous for

,

The city is famous for its architecture. —

something

,

.

 

-

 

 

 

 

to be fed up

,

I am feed up with all those boring tasks. —

with something

 

(

 

 

).

fond of

 

My sister is very fond of cats. —

something

(

.

 

);

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

friendly to

 

Your mom is very friendly to us. —

somebody

 

.

frightened of

,

The child was frightened of being left alone

someone /

-

in the house. —

something

/

.

full of

,

He is full of business. — .

something

 

We were full of excitement about our trip. —

 

,

 

 

-

.

 

 

 

furious about

,

He was furious about the flight delay. —

something;

,

, .

: furious

-

My father got furious with me for breaking

with somebody

;

his glasses. —

for doing

:

, .

something

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

generous of

,

What lovely presents — it is very generous

somebody to do

,

of you! — —

something;

 

!

: be generous

 

The policeman was very generous to me. —

to somebody

;

 

 

:

.

 

,

 

 

,

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

good of

,

It was good of him to bring an umbrella for

somebody to do

 

me. —

something;

;

.

: be good to

: /

Your sister was good to me. —

somebody;

-

.

to be good at

;

I am not good at puzzles. —

doing

 

.

: PRESSI ( HERSON )

something

 

 

happy about;

,

Are you happy about/with your new work?

to be happy for

,

— ?

somebody

 

I am happy for you. — ( )

 

,

.

 

 

 

 

;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hopeless at

 

He is hopeless at having any success in

 

;

math. — -

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

impressed with

 

The teacher was impressed by the level of

or by someone /

 

you knowledge. —

something

, -

.

 

 

 

incapable of

,

He is a kind of men who is incapable of

something

 

telling a lie. — ,

 

, -

.

 

 

 

independent of

,

The Ukraine is independent of Russia. —

 

;

.

 

 

 

 

, -

 

 

 

 

interested in

,

I am not interested in politics. —

something

 

.

 

, -

 

 

 

 

jealous of

-

Why are you so jealous of his success? —

someone /

;

?

something

-

 

 

/

 

keen on

,

He is keen on music. —

something

;

( ).

 

 

She is keen on him. — .

 

;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

kind of

,

It was kind of him to invite us inside while it

somebody to do

 

was raining. —

something;

;

,

: be kind to

: /

.

somebody

 

She was kind to me. —

 

 

.

made of

 

This plate is made of wood. —

 

 

.

married to

/

Marry is married to John. —

someone

 

.

mean of

/

It was mean of him to tell our story to

somebody to do

 

everyone. —

something;

;

.

: be mean to

: /

He was mean to me. —

somebody

-

.

 

 

 

nervous about

,

I felt very nervous about it. —

 

 

.

 

/ -

 

 

 

 

nice of

,

It was nice of you to help. —

somebody to do

 

/ , .

something;

;

Please, be nice to grandma, she is not feeling

: be nice to

: /

well today. — ,

somebody

-

,

 

 

.

to be pleased

 

She is quite pleased with her new job. —

with something

, -

 

/ somebody

 

.

polite of

-

It was polite of him to open the door for me.

somebody;

 

—

: be polite to

;

.

somebody

:

You have to be polite to elders. —

 

-

.

 

 

 

proud of

,

Your mom must be proud of you. —

someone /

 

.

something

 

 

responsible for

,

Who is responsible for the safety? —

something

 

?

 

 

 

: PRESSI ( HERSON )