Том 2

& A "# >8 # ? "E 8 >8 "$>8 " " 8. , - , " A «8 E# » 8 ?"& # * #-? - > % >, ? &* # > A #, A " ? > &$ #A & A "A # . $& # C& 8 ?#& 8 % # &* $= , 8 8 ?#& 8 " 8 # " / ? / $, # &@? / « /- # » "8 ? % "$# *" " « &-/».

321

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' " %# " # &* >8 #"$&*% # 8 C A # " # " " ? &*E #8 # E / " & " C A "? #@. U

# $#&* " # C& # " / C A## & " / #% - /E# A " " > % , $" & > $ " 8# "& 8# A % /" " >. & # " #/ "$ — $>/ $ - ?# &* C& C A##. #? & $"$# >8# 8 8#, $&- >8# " # # C A$?& # , & @ " : 8 *E # " $ - # A " " ; " # # &* A " C A##, %8 A % " 8 *E # "$# & # # #@, # < #A & / # " # # 8 % > # $" > $*; $ A >8 C& #A- & 8, ? @=#8 $8 8 ; #"$&*% # #8$&*" / "#- " 8> $& # A >8 C& #A & 8.

x &*@ #""& # & " % # "& #/ # # A- " A % 8 A C& # " A "$ " C& # " / C A##, $?& 8 / A . ' " ?O #""& # ?>& #"- $&*% && /? " 8 # TROLZA 5275, ? >/ A >8 C& #A & 8 8 # -211U. ' ? $> " > & #8 # # && /? " : «$" — >? A — 8 # », "-" # $A (" ! ), # # $& 8 "$8 $ (8 "#8 &* " " * 15 8/ , " " # #8 >? A ). ' - % &* $ > #""& #/ ?> $& > "& @=# % # " C A## && /? " 8 % > #8 A # # . % $ - " & > > "& , $ 8 E # "& #/ # # "$A " " C!! # " * # #8$&*" > "#" 8$& # % " . < # # ## $& 8 "$8 $ " #% / " / " " *@ ( # # «$? ») #"$&*% # D $% & " #%# * " C A## A 2 % . '8 " " 8 ?- #8 8 # *, $# C "$& ## $# A " " " D - E # "& #/ # # $# # $# " # 8 - #@ C A$?& # . ' " %# " C #8 # * C!! # D 8 &* $# "& ## 8 "E ? / 8 #% ## <D " $ - # " # $& >8 " # 8 #% C "$& ## "$> " " " D .

322

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« " » !# 8> «D#8 "» # "8 E & # A % ? & D< #$ UD-80 " 8 = " *@ > 80 ' , $& # / #"$&*% " & $# # ' .

' %8 " # " % # D< $"& # A > "E# #"* ?& A " #@ $#% " $&$# > #& / " >8# "- 8#. ' C / ? $& % #"$&*% * # % &* > % ? # D< & $## A 8$ " ' , "$# > " " # 8 # A " A % #8. A , " % > " " # 8 ?#- "" A C& % " # &* A % ( 'F) $? % & & $# # ' C& % ' 15.

323

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A#@ $## 8$ %8 #"$&*% * 8 "$" ? 8#:

& $# # A A " " " ##, = A " #8 A#;

& $# $# C& C A##;

& $# E @@ " *.

' $8 "& , # & % / A#, A C A "#" 8 %- &* , 8$ $" ? #"$&*% ## C A## $ - ## " " > >8, * $?# & # A A " " #8 A# " ## 8 % *" . " ? C $" & & ? &*E# 8$ , A # & # # " ? &*E /. ' * 8 "& #%-% "& " # E # # &* " # $? A $#8 # " # " $ " 8 # A & " ? % " *. < C 8 " = 8 $ " 8 8# ""8 # " # $#8 # 8$ " # > $# & / C& C A##.

D = " @ E # #/-# > 8 & , # # #" . < "& # # " # E # " # > $# & / C& C A## # #" , %> 8> "$" 8#, ? = @ * $& # &* >/ #-C 8# " #/ C!! $ - ## 8$ , $& A " # % ## C A##$## " $/ " * A / " " , #, " " $?# & , " #"$&*% # 8 8 " > $# & /, & $% * "$E $#8 * $#@ # " = " $>- "# * C!! # " * 8$ " # % # C 8## C& C- A##. & C A $& A " #"$&*% * " # " # $# ? % # #" , " & > " # $& > 8 " , - "# &* 8# #8 &* 8 "" ## ## $# @= A " " .

D # " # $# #8 @ " 8 $#8 = " $ " / $# & / $" " A , 8 "" $#- & 8 # * 2 . # & " #" &@ # &* #- " /, 8 A# " , 8 #"& ""##, " * $#$> "- # " # $# & / # #" , > ? = @ $# *" >-? /E 8 , # & A# "8 * $# * 8 "" > #"$> # .

324

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

" > % &* > ? >, $& > 8: $& $#- 8 &* >/ # " ## % 8 / $/ " > — ! 8 ?$, $#% > $" > " > " $#8 # 8 #8#- # > 8 FEM, $@=# " * >? / ! 8>; % ? "$ " " # $& > A 8 "" A ? # > $% " " ## " $# >8# $8 8# " ## $ - / " >; >$& A-C A # " #/ " " $" # 8 # > # # "-A !# " #8 "$" ? 8. < & > % &*- > &* A " C A## # # $" $% & && /? " # 8 / A A , " &* "$@ &- A# >8 #" # 8 8$ # k .

#% ? > % &@ " " % ## " ## %- ? # C" A $"" # " A "$A 8$& " . 8- ## # > > 8 A ?> * #"$&*% > -#""& &*" /,# $# " / &* " # (8 #% # , " # # $ - # # > 8 E > " /).

325

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$#"> " $?& 8 #"$&*% # C A "? A @=# & A#/A " 8 C& # " 8 "$. ""8 > " > $?&- 8>, " % > " $#8 # 8 $# A 8 # " A$& # " E " # "#" 8> C& " ? # & $&- # C 8## C A##. & ## " " A 8 >$& #%?> / C A## $##, $ ? #8 " * # & " ? % " * #"$&*% # C A## C& # " # 8 #/.

' ? &*E A A C A 8 " * C& # " A "$ - " , $# $" 8 ## C A "# & / &- " " / $# # / ?> " # "$> $ $# #/, "$#- %# @=# " $"" # " # $% . "& " # , % # #- " #@ C A "? A @=# & A#/. # $#8 #$# A 8 # A " 8 C& # " 8 "$ $" & #? & C!! # @ %8 " * $& # C 8## C& C A## %8 15 30 % ?=# % $#@ [1]. " / $# # / C A & " $& "& # C&- # " A ? # $# A " " # #8 A ? >, $ - >E # $# A / " #.

= / $?& 8 /, " % / " C!! # " *@ $#8 # - $##, & " % # C A## # &> 8 #, A ## " " @ $?# [2]. A# $# @= A $#- A " " , = $?# & /, "# % # «#%?> C A# $##».

0 +

1.0 * A. . < >E # ? "$" ? " # # " # " " A " A C& # " A "$ // # &> ÄÄÄ '" . .-$. !. «< ?& 8>

#$"$# > # 8 #-$ ? "$# C A-, " " "? # #=-88 &* 8 % /" ». — & E , 2006. — D. 73—76.

2.. ., 8 # " 8 # C A$?& # < « 8 " # » // # &> . .-$. !. « " / # % # # A . & # " #/ "$ — $"$# > % # # # ? "$# ». — * : , 2009. — D. 19—20.

326

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10 # 20 #

'" %# " " 8 " & # " 8 > A $" #- " ?O 8 $"" # " # $% # 8 " 8>8 $>E " &* A- " A "$. D 8 A $" # $" & " ? / "& C& # " " # , " = "#& >8, $?- % &* >8, 88 # >8 # & / >8 ? # 8. D % # # 8 A % /" ? @ " # $#% " C& C A##, $>E # " # " 8 C A "? # .

'" C 8 ? "$# * " $8 =*@ # $" #/ " E- #8 $# # 8 20 ', #$&*" >8 $&$# >8 >$8#- & 8 # "! 8 8 " "=$& / ?8 /. < #8 = " ? % &@ *" 8, $ " #@ " ?> >8# $" # 8# " E- #8 $# # 8 10 ' $" #/ " E #8 $# # 8 20 ' 8 *E# $# $# , ? &*E >A C 8# " 8 $& (#%-% " #- > $* $# ).

< #8 = " $# #"$&*% ## #$&*" A $&$ - # A >$8# & $ " #@ " E " #$&*" >8: # < ; $>E # C!!# # 8 = " # A / $" ## 0,97—0,98; 8 *E # $* / " # # " # # $?& # #- / C A##; $>E # " C& # " / C A## $# /,# A / "#" 8 C& " ? # .

< #8 = " "! 8 " "=$& / ?8 / (' — 20 ', — 935 '): " # * $# @=# "! 8 ( & * "$# $# # $# ); C 8# 8 # & ; " #- # $*.

'? > #""& &" " @? "-8# " / ## 8$ . U> " & > # "# " * # # , "" # A A % , $& > % # F E# 20 '. U> >- ? > C& # " # $$> $? % # C A##, % =# > ? & /F. < # " ## C 8# " / C!! # " # "#" 8 E- A $# # 20 ' (" #$&*" >8 >$8# & 8) " "#" 8 / 10 ' ?>& > & , #"$&*% # / "#" 8> >A C 8#- " 8 # # " 8 E ##.

327

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'" = 8 " " &* >8 $" " # # % C& # " @ C A#@ $8 & E # #-C 8# " # $%- & / "#" 8> A A C& " ? # , " " # >$8# & / - A > $" #/. >% , $ " A , % "E#8# ? # 8#, $O & 8>8# " C& # " / C A##, $?& 8 8# C&- 8 A # / " 8 " #8 " #, # 8 C& # " / C A##. - " * # C 8# " * ? > A > $" #/ 8 A 8 $&- @ " #$8 $# A >$8# & .

" # " # "& #& "* , $"& A 8 # $#8 "* >$8# , &@ > $ %> 8>8 6-$&*" >8 " 8 8. # " 8> #8 @ " = " > " #: "# &* #% #/ C!!# #-8 = " #, #" ! 8 # / $?& 8 A #, "&- " # , #% " C& # " / C A##. #-C 8# " @ C!! # " * A > $" #/ 8 $>"# * " $8 =*@ - #$&*" > >$8# & / [1, 2].

""& # 8 A$&*" > >$8# & / # # C 8#- " #, $# $= # "#88 # " # # "# " # &* " # $# @=# ! % > $#/, & @ " " >8# # $% & @ - # * # # $& / 8 " /" "#A % ##, %- ##, ?& # # # " %# # " /" C&$# A " " . < C- 8 A 8 >/ # " & > >%> * % ? # # #""& # 8- A$&*" > >$8# & /, " @=# " ? C 8# " * $? %- # , $" # " * " 8 > $" #/ $# ? "& # "#88 # > # "# " # &* > $#/ $# @= / " #.

0 +

1.0 * A. . < >E # ? "$" ? " # # " # " " A " A C& # " A "$ // # &> ÄÄÄ '" . .-$. !. «< ?& 8>

#$"$# > # 8 #-$ ? "$# C A-, " " "? # #=-88 &* 8 % /" ». & E , 2006. — D. 73—76.

2.. ., 8 # " 8 # C A$?& # < « 8 " # » // # &> . .-$. !. « " / # % # # A . & # " #/ "$ — $"$# > % # # # ? "$# ». * : , 2009. — D. 19—20.

328

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' # % # # " 8 > 8 A#" &* > & 8 # — C $>E # C!! # " # % " # # 8 = " # $# %- 8 8 & E ## 8 "" A ? # > # C 8# " # $% & /. < #- 8 # $# $8-$" A , &@ @= / "# >/ A , >$8# &* # #A $" A , & ? &*E# 8 =- " / ? "$# $& # $# 8& 8> #" # . 8 A , &* /E $>E # 8 = " # && > A > #A & / $# " = " 8 " # #@ C "$& # / " #, "- ? " > # " > / ""##.

% ?# > #A " " ? / ?# /, " = # / 8 #%8 *" E# # $& $# " ## 8 = " #" 8 , > @ E# # %8 " # & " % # C&$# $8-$8 A (" "# >8# A >8# #A & 8# ( )) ? % $8 > $? % & /. $% &* 8 *E# * 8 "" C& ? # , # $& # * >#A >E $ < $# # % # &* $>"# * " * ? >.

M 8 A / #" # # & 8 # % / "#" 8 $ -! 8 8 8 / #" # # " ? / ?# > # 8 %- 8 *" & &* / (A#$? " /). 8# " * - ? > / $# " &* " # " $ 8 & # ? A - #8 % > " # $" / 8 = " #.

& " # C A " %8 $#8 # $&@"- $&@ 8 / $# $8-$8 A , / #%8- # #"& $&@" C& # " # 8 E# $% " &* % $ - # * " # A / #" # # & 8 # " % # / $"- / 8 = " #. ' % ? & 8 A & 8 # # #"$> " 8 " " ' $&@"$&@ 8 C&$ " $# #- $# &* / " 8 /, $% & @= / $#% # * $&@ # $&@" ? % 88 #/ "#& / A / $#, " = " " = 8 ""

# ?O 8 88 # / $$>, $>E " * # " $# 8& 8 @ "#& A# $"" $&@ # $&@" . $ -&@ "# >/ A # " &* " ? / " ##. & 8 # " A $& # 8 >8 "$>8 " " 8 " / $/ ? #8 % ? > * & A# " # $& @=# "- 8> $&@ # $&@" $ ? 8 8 &A # 8 .

x &* / ? > — ""8 # ?= / " 8> $&@"$&@- 8 / $#, C$ " % # & A# " / " 8> $& # / $ - / # % ? "$# &* / "#" 8> & ? # "$# " $ $# #@ $? > & A# " # $& @=# " 8.

329

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< #8 # $# A 8 # A " 8 C& # " 8 "$ $" & #? & C!! # @ %8 " * $& # C 8## C& C A##. " = A 8 # %8 " # $ - ## #"$&*% @ " & $& / 8 . " >8# $# # 8# C A & @ " "& # C& # " A ? # $# A " " # #8 A ? >, $>E # $# A / " #, "- %# " 8 8 # * # #"& % ? # $ - # 8 " " #, "& " # , " # # " # ? > "- $/ "#" 8>.

A# $# @= A $# A " " , = $ - ?# & /, "# % # «#%?> C A# $##». & # " # C!! # " * $##, " $> *" #"$&*% * C C A#@ " $&*% /. $# E $#8 # " &* "$" ? #"$&*% # #%?> / C A## $##:

–$* A 8 $# 8 " " , >/ # " $?% " # # ? #8 A#;

–%$" # C C A#@ $# &* > C& 8 , > 8 A "- *" ? $# 8 " " , ? A / $" ##;

–$* C& C A#@ ? /E @ A @ $" #@, - / " & >$8# &*-# >/ " # " #/ $? %- &*, # % 8 $# @ $# @= @ " *.

$# ? % " / A C& # " A "& $ - " & @ " ? / #? & C!! # >/ #$ $# & , >/ "$" ?$& 8 ?O 8 8 * C A#@ C& # " # 8 #/.

"$&*% # $# & / C A## <D & " ? % , 8 "#- " 8 A A C& " ? # ( .". # A > $" # ),$8#8 % # &* > % " = # $" #/ C #8# $?- % & 8# # $# # # / " #.

8# " #/ " $% &, $# 8 &> ?O 8 # # $ - # $ #%?> / C A## $## A @ $"- #@ $#8 > ?O 8 #%?> / C A## $##, & C!! # / " #-? $# 8 # C A## $## A > $" # . ' C 8 "& & " ? % #"$&*% * $#- $# 8 " " . $# ? &*E# ?O 8 # # $ - # C A## $## " " 8 *E , #8 ? % 8, " 8 - $# & & #/ " $# & / $# / " " , " #- " ? " >8 # #"$&*% # A > $" # .

330