coons_c_weber_m_eds_paternalism_theory_and_practice

accommodation 33

acts vs. omissions 4–6, 27, 195 Alexander, Lawrence 8, 231–247 Alexandrova, Anna 5, 7, 157–177 Arneson, Richard 3, 124, 134–157, 170

autonomy 8–10, 19, 23, 27, 29, 33–34, 38, 40, 93,

101–112, 116–117, 119–120, 122, 182,

189–191, 193, 196–197, 199–200, 250, 253 as an ideal 101–105

conceptions of 36, 56–73, 115, 192

right to 74–76, 78, 84, 86–87, 107–110, 153–155 as absolute 88–91, 105–112

choice-based accounts 78–79 preference-based accounts 79–84 vs. freedom 19

vs. liberty 27, 115, 120, 189

Balz, John 181

Ben-Porath, Sigal 5, 189, 247–265 Berry, Wendell 163, 171

biases and heuristics. See heuristics and biases Blumenthal, Jeremy 8, 197–215 Blumenthal-Barby, Jennifer 19–20, 178–196 Brandt, Richard 129

children. See paternalism, towards children choice

deliberate 30, 44, 102, 136, 202 freedom of 189–192, 199, 218, 221, 229 involuntary 78–79, 81, 239–241, 245

voluntary 30, 76, 78, 81, 83, 85, 141, 150, 152,

233, 239, 245–246, 264

choice architect 15–21, 174, 178, 180–188, 190–191,

193, 195, 220–221, 225–227, 229–230 choice architecture 15, 17, 21, 175, 179, 185,

188–193, 195–196, 222, 227–228

Cholbi, Michael 10, 115–133

civic equality 247–248, 250–251, 254, 259, 262–265 coercion 2–5, 22, 24, 29, 32, 36, 38, 42, 81, 83–84,

88–89, 104, 117, 144–145, 148, 151, 161, 169,

241, 248–249

Cohen, G. A. 57

consent 28–29, 47, 67, 79, 82, 88, 91, 118, 120,

142, 145, 228, 231–232 hypothetical 26, 80, 84, 120, 129

consequentialism 6, 8–9, 54 contracts 32, 85, 231–247 Cowley, Christopher 126 criminal justice 47, 143 Cullity, Garrett 138

de Marne e, Peter 6, 56–73 debiasing 193–194 deception 75, 80, 87 Devine, Philip 125

drugs 1, 44, 60–65, 95

Du , Antony 43

Dworkin, Gerald 1–38, 81, 91, 189,

191, 195

economics 2, 29, 122, 157–177, 194, 216–217 happiness-driven 157–159

high-fidelity 173–177 minimalist 5, 159–161, 176

as paternalistic 5, 163–169, 172–174,

176–177

ends 116–117, 130, 169 vs. desires 118

vs. means 97, 121 enslavement. See slavery experts 82, 162, 198, 201–207 exploitation 107, 191

Feinberg, Joel 28, 45, 74, 76, 78, 80–81, 83, 85–87,

89, 91, 95, 106, 108, 117

fiduciary model of decision-making 202 Frankfurt, Harry 190, 196

freedom 8–10, 19, 41, 94, 111, 146, 152–153, 160,

169, 190, 192, 194–195, 232, 247–248, 250,

253–254, 259, 262–265 from interference. See liberty vs. autonomy 61, 63

Glaeser, Edward 160, 176

Gul, Faruk 159, 176

happiness 130, 133, 157–159, 172–174, 176,

196, 199

hard paternalism. See soft paternalism harm principle 57, 73, 106, 108 harming oneself 44–46, 77–78, 82

Hart, H. L. A. 25, 134–135, 137–138, 141, 143,

145, 156

Hausman, Daniel 19, 21 Haybron, Daniel 5, 7, 157–177 health insurance 115–117 helmets. See seatbelts/helmets Herman, Barbara 131

Hess, Frederick 262

heuristics and biases 178, 183–185, 199–200,

216–218, 227

Hospers, John 18

Hurd, Heidi 48–49, 52–54

Husak, Douglas 8, 39–55

incentives 38, 52, 63, 75, 179, 186, 210, 222,

226, 230

and interference 4–5, 9, 22,

75–78 incompetent 36

instrumental reasoning 121–125 interference. See incentives, and interference

Kahneman, Daniel 20, 173, 253

Kant, Immanuel 10, 75, 77, 80, 88, 115–116, 118,

120, 122, 124–125, 128–130, 164

Kelly, Jamie 17–18, 216–230

Kronman, Anthony 233–235, 242–244

Layard, Richard 173 legal moralism 28, 43

legal paternalism 39, 94–96

liberal neutrality 14, 86, 112–114, 117–118, 128 liberalism. See liberal neutrality

libertarian justice 18, 216, 223–225 libertarian paternalism 2, 15–24, 42, 80, 174,

178–230, 248

inevitability of nudging 195–196, 221–222 libertarian utilitarianism 18, 216, 222–223, 228 libertarianism 2, 12, 15, 18–19, 57, 78–80, 82–83,

85, 115, 125, 174, 188, 192–195, 197, 199,

209, 212, 218, 221, 223, 228, 248 liberty 1, 9, 19, 27, 29–30, 34, 38, 64, 68, 75,

79–80, 87, 115–117, 124, 135, 146, 148, 150,

174, 179, 182, 188–193

vs. autonomy. See autonomy, vs. liberty light paternalism. See libertarian paternalism Locke, John 189, 231

manipulation 75, 80, 88, 175, 191

Mill, John Stuart 1, 7–8, 12, 14, 45, 48, 56–57, 59–60,

64–65, 68–69, 73, 78, 123–124, 144, 231 bridge case 78, 82–83, 123–124

Mitchell, Gregory 180, 194 Moore, Michael 43

moral paternalism 28, 93–100 Motto, Jerome 128

Nagel, Thomas 93–94, 114

neutrality 77, 81, 118, 122, 125, 128, 132 non-standard actors 18–19, 21, 182–183

Nozick, Robert 57, 86, 134, 136–138, 141, 143, 231 nudge. See libertarian paternalism

opportunity principle 58–59, 61–63, 65, 67

parents 40, 166, 175, 240, 251–254, 256–258,

260–261, 263–264

Parfit, Derek 84, 126 paternalism

and the criminal law. See penal paternalism as unavoidable 219–221

asymmetric 174, 197, 208 definitions of 1–38, 41, 65, 161–163

motivational account of 64–65, 76, 146 deontological approach to 9–12

direct vs. indirect 87, 95–96, 98 positive 209–210

public attitudes and 200–201, 207–214 public vs. private 7–8, 117–118

strict/strong vs. loose/weak 75–78, 118–121, 230 structured 247, 251, 263

towards children 62–73, 88, 214, 247–265 utilitarian approach to 7–9

penal paternalism 7, 22, 39–55, 94, 104, 113, 119,

143–147 perfectionism 180, 249

Pesendorfer, Wolfgang 159, 176

preferences vs. values. See values vs. preferences prohibition principle 58–61, 63–64, 66–67 prostitution 60, 62–63, 65

public goods 137–138, 141–143, 146, 148–149,

151–153, 250, 264

public vs. private wrongs 46–49

punishment 40, 43, 46–51, 53–54, 76, 144, 233, 240

Rawls, John 3, 17–18, 25, 90, 122, 134–135,

137–138, 141, 143, 145, 156, 191, 223–224 principle of fairness 3, 134–157

Raz, Joseph 103

revealed preferences. See economics, minimalist rights 23, 37, 45–46, 57, 64, 69, 76, 84–86,

89–90, 105–106, 135, 145, 164, 189,

235–238, 242–243, 245

negative 75–76

risk 34, 43–44, 49, 53, 58, 66, 69–72, 82, 124, 203,

205–207, 232

Salvat, Christophe 182, 186 school-choice 5, 247–265

charter schools 251–252, 254–255, 257, 260, 265 universal choice system 254–256, 259–260, 264 vouchers 251–254, 259–262

Scoccia, Danny 10, 74–91

seatbelts/helmets 1, 9, 69–71, 85, 90, 115, 117,

199, 213

self-harm. See harming oneself self-ownership 12, 57, 108

vs. self-sovereignty 57, 153–155 self-sovereignty 5, 23, 56–73

vs. self-ownership 57, 153–155

Shi rin, Seana 5–6, 12, 28, 31–33, 35–38, 161–162

Simmons, A. John 141–143 slavery 8, 69, 85, 154, 166, 231–247

Smith, Adam 184

soft paternalism 75–76, 78, 91–92, 125, 169, 175 stealth democracy 198, 201–202

suicide 27, 59–60, 72, 90, 115–133

Sunstein, Cass 2, 6, 15–24, 29, 80, 171, 178–196,

205, 209, 216–230

Talbott, William 79

Thaler, Richard 2, 6, 15–24, 29, 80, 178–196, 209,

216–230

Thirteenth Amendment 238–241 tobacco advertising 115, 117 transparency 19–21, 189

utilitarianism 112, 173, 223, 225–228

values vs. preferences 169–171 VanDeVeer, Donald 80

von Herbert, Maria 130–131

Wall, Steven 93–114

Welch, Brynn 19, 21 welfarism 97–98, 100, 159

well-being 5, 9, 22, 74, 157, 159, 162, 165, 174,

179–182, 187, 249–251

Wellman, Christopher 145, 146, 150, 152