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Vocabulary

hardware технічне забезпечення

комп’ютерів

software матеріальне забезпечення,

програмне забезпечення

end user кінцевий користувач

to compete конкурувати

competitor конкурент

to seek (sought, sought) досягати, прагнути

to ail турбувати

ailing хворий, нездоровий

to call for закликати до

to ensure забезпечувати

to survive витримати, пережити, вижити

survival виживання, довговічність

significant значний

to complain to smb скаржитись кому-небудь на

of smth що-небудь

disadvantage незручне становище

to enjoy користуватись

public sector державний сектор економіки

coherent послідовний

to secure отримувати

  1. Make sentences using the Modal Verbs in the right form and making necessary changes in object clauses if necessary:

They said

We knew

I understood

We remembered

Brussels should help us

we must move forward

we could modify this programme

a more sympathetic relationship

should be built

these companies could not

compete successfully

the company might secure a few

big contracts

  1. Translate into English:

    1. На нараді директор сказав, що наша фірма повинна отримати цей контракт.

    2. Менеджер повідомив, що вони зобов’язані поставити товар вчасно.

    3. У своєму виступі президент країни відзначив, що держава повинна допомагати малому бізнесу.

    4. Ніхто не знав, як можна йому допомогти.

    5. Ми вирішили, що необхідно обновити цю програму.

  1. Write down the Ukrainian equivalents:

hardware computer manufacturing company

software computer industry

end user computer project

computer company computer market

  1. Translate into Ukrainian:

    1. Computer-making industry is developing rapidly.

    2. New programs come into wide usage.

    3. They make the industry move forward.

    4. The competition is strong and fierce.

    5. Leaders of Europe’s ailing companies called for action.

    6. The companies wanted the Union to ensure their survival.

  1. Find the sentences in the introduction which that:

    1. Computer hardware and software are constantly improved.

    2. The requirements of the buyers make the producers improve and modify the production.

    3. There are many computers on the market.

  1. Sum up what the introduction said about computer market.

  1. Answer the following questions:

    1. About what computer market does the article speak?

    2. What conference discussed the problems of this market?

    3. What countries and companies complained of their poor position?

    4. What companies had a much better position?

    5. Did they have many contracts coming from the government or public sector? What words of the article prove that?

    6. What words of the article illustrate the poor position of European-owned computer manufacturing countries?

    7. What help did they want to have from Brussels?

    8. Why did they turn to Brussels?