5. The Future Simple Tense.

Future Simple Tense обозначает действие, которое произойдет в будущем.

tomorrow

next week/next month/next year/next Monday

In 2 hours

+Утвердительные предложения.

Вспомогательные глаголы: shall/will

I shall

he will

she will

it will

we shall

you will

they will

I shall read this article.

They will come tomorrow.

• Отрицательные предложения.

Вспомогательные глаголы:shall not/shan't;will not/won't.

I shan't read that article.

They won't come next week.

? Вопросительные предложения.

Вспомогательные глаголы: shall/will.

Shall I read this article?

Will they come tomorrow?

6. The Present Continuous Tense.

Present Continuous Tense обозначает действие, которое происходит в момент речи.

Now/

at the moment/

look!/

Listen!/

Present Continuous Tense образуется с помощью форм глагола to be(am,is,are)+ing окончание смыслового глагола.

+Утвердительные предложения.

He is drawing.

They are translating an article

- Отрицательные предложения.

He is not running

The are not translating a poem.

? Вопросительные предложения.

Is he drawing?

Are they translating an article?

7.Types of Questions. The Present Simple Tense

Вспомогательные глаголы: do/does

He goes to University every day.

1. Общий/General question

Does he go to University every day?

2. Специальный/Special question

Why - почему?

Where - где, куда?

When - когда?

With whom - с кем?

Why does he go to University every day?

3. Альтернативный/Alternative question

Does he go to University every day or every week?

4. Хвостатый/Tag-question

He goes to University every day, doesn’t he?

5. Вопрос к подлежащему/Who-question

Who

+ смысловой глагол в 3 лице единственного числа

What

Who goes to University every day?

They help each other with pleasure.

1. General question.

Do they help each other with pleasure?

2. Special question.

Why/Where/When/With whom

When do they help each other with pleasure?

3. Alternative question.

Do they or we help each other with pleasure?

4. Tag-question.

They help each other with pleasure, don’t they?

5.Вопрос к подлежащему/Who-question

Who

+ смысловой глагол в 3 лице единственного числа

What

Who helps each other with pleasure?

8. Types of Questions. The Past Simple Tense.

Вспомогательный глагол did

They bought a lot of flowers yesterday.

1. General question.

Did they buy a lot of flowers yesterday?

2. Special question.

Why/when/where/with whom

When did they buy a lot of flowers?

3. Alternative question.

Did they buy a lot of flowers or sweets yesterday?

4. Tag-question.

They bought a lot of flowers, didn't they?

5. Who-question.

Who bought a lot of flowers yesterday?

My friend opened the window.

1. General question.

Did your friend open the window?

2. Special question.

Why/where/when/with whom

Why did your friend open the window?

3. Alternative question.

Did your friend open the window or the door?

4. Tag-question.

My friend opened the window, didn't he?

5. Who-question.

Who opened the window?