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STUDY GUIDE TO THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.doc
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(The Preface; Chapters 1-4)

  1. PRE-READING TASKS.

  1. Learn the pronunciation and meaning of these words

Idolatry [] – the worship of idols

Titan [] – a very strong and important person

Panegyric [] – a speech or piece of writing that praises someone a lot.

  1. COMPREHENSION TASKS.

The Preface

  1. Explain the meaning of the word-combinations and set phrases from the list below. Quote the sentences in which they were used in the book. Consult the dictionary if necessary.

unpardonable, cultivated, be in accord with oneself.

  1. Give extensive answers to the following questions:

  1. How does the author describe the artist? What is the aim of art?

  2. How does the author describe the critic? What are the highest and the lowest form of criticism?

  3. What people are corrupt? Who are the cultivated? The elect?

  4. What forms the subject-matter of the artist? In what does the morality of art consist?

  5. Do artists have ethical sympathies?

  6. What things make the instruments and materials for an art?

  7. Who does art really mirror?

  8. What does the diversity of opinion about a work of art suggest?

  9. Why is all art ‘quite useless’?

Chapter 1

  1. Explain the meaning of the word-combinations and set phrases from the list below. Quote the sentences in which they were used in the book. Consult the dictionary if necessary.

flatter (oneself), surrender, sensation, on the verge of sth, enmity, be reckless, be destined to do sth, be hard on oneself, make an ass of oneself, give someone pain, give away soul, sum up in a phrase, against one’s will.

  1. State which characteristics and features from the box below refer to the main characters of the book:

  • Lord Henry Wotton

  • Basil Hallward

  • Dorian Gray

  1. is like young Adonis, as if he was made out of ivory and rose-leaves, is a Narcissus, a brainless beautiful creature, has good looks, has a fascinating personality, is horribly thoughtless, has a simple and a beautiful nature.

  2. smokes cigars, is wealthy, is married and deceives his wife, never says a moral thing and never does a wrong thing, is cynical; chooses friends for their good looks, acquaintances for their good characters and enemies for their good intellect; can’t help detesting his relations, changes too often, can have a bad influence.

  3. rugged-strong face, coal-black hair, has an intellectual expression, loves secrecy, suddenly disappeared from society once, is independent by nature, has always been his own master, was pretty proud, does not want any external influence.

  1. Give extensive answers to the following questions:

  1. How is the artist’s studio described? How does this description characterize the artist?

  2. What does Lord Henry think of Basil’s last work?

  3. Why couldn’t Basil let his best work be exhibited?

  4. Why doesn’t Lord Henry see any resemblance between Basil and Dorian Gray?

  5. Why doesn’t Basil Hallward intend to mention the name of his sitter to anyone?

  6. How did the artist and the model first meet?

  7. What observation about a true Englishman does Lord Henry make?

  8. Why has Dorian Gray become absolutely necessary to Basil Hallward?

  9. What does the phrase “he is all my art to me now” imply?

  10. What idea of Art does Basil Hallward put forward?

  11. How, according to Lord Henry, will this ‘romance’ end?

  12. Why is Basil Hallward so reluctant to introduce Dorian Gray to Lord Henry?