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  1. Match the numbers to the letters.

  1. hereditary a) a bill

  2. a relic b) of earlier times

  3. to reject c) peers

  4. to defer d) of right

  5. members e) a bill

  1. Use the words in bold to complete definitions 1-7.

A law, a sovereign, to succeed, an election, judiciary, to summon, to dissolve

1. to order to come; send for, especially to attend court;

2. the selection by vote of a person or persons from among candidates for a position, especially a political office;

3. a rule or set of rules, enforceable by the courts, regulating the government of a state, the relationship between the organs of government and the subjects of the state, and the relationship or conduct of subjects towards each other;

4. a person exercising supreme authority, especially a monarch;

5. to accomplish an aim, especially in the manner desired;

6. the branch of the central authority in a state concerned with the administration of justice;

7. to dismiss (a meeting, parliament, etc.) or (of a meeting, etc.) to be dismissed.

Follow-up

  1. Answer the questions using new vocabulary.

  1. What are the three parts of Parliament?

  2. What are the responsibilities of each?

  3. Which part of Parliament plays the most important role in the country?

  4. List the most important political positions in the UK. Explain your answer.

  5. How does our political system differ from the British one?

Communication

  1. If you could influence the future of the UK political life, what would you choose: let the monarchy stay or go? Have debates in two groups. Group A is for the monarchy to stay and group B is for the introduction of some changes. Use the prompts. You will be assessed on the basis of your argumentativeness. You will get a bonus point for correct English.

GROUP A

Many opinions are offered by political and legal experts. Three roles are often mentioned. First, it gives British people a symbol of continuity and harmless outlet, second, the monarch could act as a final check on a government that was becoming dictatorial, third, the monarch can perform the ceremonial duties which heads of the state have to spend their time on instead of the actual job of running a country.

Taking all the above mentioned facts into consideration: what should happen to the monarchy? What’s the future?

GROUP B

According to the written law the queen/king has almost absolute power. She/he can choose anybody she/he likes to run the government for her. She/he also has great power over the Parliament. Nothing that the Parliament has decided can become the law until she/he has agreed to it. It is the queen/king who embodies the law in the courts. The monarch can do nothing that is legally wrong. In practice the reality is different. The queen/king doesn’t rule. She/he can’t stop the government going with any of its policies. She/he doesn’t even sign the documents. Somebody else does it for her/him.

Use GLOSSARY pp. 46-48

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