Отрицательная форма глагола to have.
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Таблица 4 Глагол to have в настоящем, прошедшем и будущем неопределенном времени. Отрицательная форма |
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Present Indefinite |
Past Indefinite |
Future Indefinite |
I have not (I haven't) |
I had not (I hadn't) |
I will/shall not have (I won't/shan't have) |
You have not (You haven't) |
You had not (You hadn't) |
You will not have (You won't have) |
He has not (He hasn't) |
He had not (He hadn't) |
He will not have (He won't have) |
She has not (She hasn't) |
She had not (She hadn't) |
She will not have (She won't have) |
It has not (It hasn't) |
It had not (It hadn't) |
It will not have (It won't have) |
We have not (We haven't) |
We had not (We hadn't) |
We will/shall not have (We won't/shan't have) |
You have not (You haven't) |
You had not (You hadn't) |
You will not have (You won't have) |
They have not (They haven't) |
They had not (They hadn't) |
They will not have (They won't have) |
В разговорной речи обычно употребляется выражение haven't got / hasn't got.
Сравните следующие предложения:
We must hurry. We haven't got much time. Мы должны поторопиться. У нас нет много времени.
Anna's house is nice, but it hasn't got a garden. Дом Анны красивый, но он не имеет сада.
Вопросительная форма глагола to have.
Вопросительная форма глагола to have представлена в таблице 5 .
Таблица 5 Глагол to have в настоящем, прошедшем и будущем неопределенном времени. Вопросительная форма |
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Present Indefinite |
Past Indefinite |
Future Indefinite |
Have I …? |
Had I …? |
Will / Shall I have …? |
Have you …? |
Had you …? |
Will you have …? |
Has he …? Has she …? Has it …? |
Had he …? Had she …? Had it …? |
Will he have …? Will she have …? Will it have …? |