Translate the text «Solicitor or Barrister?» into English in written form

The solicitor is the first point of contact with the law foe a client in the UK. the solicitor listens carefully to the client, making sure their needs are clearly understood and then explains the legal position and tenders advice. By contrast, barristers will only see the client in the company of a briefing solicitor. The barrister is the specialist with particular skills in advocacy, a consultant who will examine the case and decide what line to take in court. The barrister will be reliant on the detailed brief prepared by the client’s solicitor. There are only a few solicitors who are allowed to present cases in the higher courts. Many more solicitors work in their litigation departments and spend much of their time preparing briefs for counsel. Barristers are self-employed in the independent Bar. Solicitors are normally salaried and may be offered a share in the profits of the practice if they are successful.

The Bar is a small but influential independent body with just over 8,000 practicing barristers in over 400 chambers in England and Wales. In addition, there are about 2,000 barristers employed as in-house lawyers. The Bar is an advocacy profession. The Bar’s right of audience in the higher courts remains virtually unchallenged. The work divides equally between civil and criminal law. There are over 70 specialist areas, including major ones like chancery (mainly property and finance) and the commercial bar.

Judges in England and Wales have mostly been barristers of 10 years’ standing, and then Queen’s Counselors, and is appointed by the Lord Chancellor. Judges cannot work as barristers once they are appointed. A barrister who is a part-time judge is known as a Recorder. The Crown Prosecutor, who works for the Director of Public Prosecutions, is responsible for prosecuting criminals based on evidence presented by the police.

Solicitors do a variety of work – corporate and commercial, litigation, property, private law, banking and project finance, employment law and environmental law. There are about 66,000 practicing solicitors in England and Wales.

Translate the text «Нефтяной сектор Казахстана: преодоление континентальности» into English in written form.

Одним из геостратегических императивов обозримого будущего является освоение крупных нефтяных и газовых ресурсов цен­трально-азиатских стран. Важен потенциальный эффект от этого процесса, нацеленного на обновление международных связей и 5 рынков. В настоящей статье освещаются некоторые ключевые ас­пекты развития нефтяной и газовой промышленности Казахстана - одного из наиболее экономически важных государств региона - и та роль, которую страна могла бы сыграть в региональных и международных делах с точки зрения вновь возникающей геополитической ситуации вокруг каспийской нефти.

Ряд факторов определяют будущее внешней динамики Центральной Азии.

Во-первых, это потенциальная экономическая значимость ре­гиона, а именно - исключительно богатые нефтяные ресурсы Кас­пийского бассейна.

Во-вторых, географическая близость Центральной Азии с ре­гионами Среднего Востока и Юго-Западной Азии автоматически повышает ее геополитический вес и чувствительность по отноше­нию к локальным (Россия, Турция, Китай, Иран), так и внешним (Западная Европа, США и Япония) игрокам. Эта некогда скрытая и изолированная сердцевинная часть Евразии сейчас составляет но­вый мост между Средним и Дальним Востоком.

В-третьих, географическая близость дополняется и усилива­ется естественными культурными, этническими, лингвистическими и религиозными пересечениями рассматриваемого региона: с одной стороны - с Юго-Западной Азией, а с другой - с Россией/Эта ха­рактерная особенность может придать, по крайней мере на ближай­шее будущее, исключительную значимость центрально-азиатским геополитическим исследованиям.

Translate the text «Influenza» into Kazakh or Russian in written form.

Influenza is a disease of the breathing system, it is commonly known as the flu. It is caused by a virus that is passed from one person to another. The flu causes high body temperature, muscle pain, and difficulty in breathing, coughing and weakness. It is most common during the winter months. The flu isn’t usually a serious disease; it generally disappears in a week. But the flu can have serious effects and it can lead to other diseases that can kill. The flu is especially dangerous for people with weakened immune system.

Last year the US government approved the medicine Tanaviar as a treatment for the flu. The study showed that the medicine helps people recover from the disease about one day earlier that those who get no treatment. It blocks the action of a protein on the virus that permits it to spread from cell to cell. So the drug stops the virus from growing. The Food and Drug Administration says the flu pill taken every day can help prevent people from getting the disease. Drug Administration says the flu pill taken every day can help prevent people from getting the disease.

Scientists did several studies on the new drug. One study of the drug involved a group of old people who lived together in a nursing home. Less than one percent of who took the pill got influenza. More than four percent of those who took an inactive substance suffered from the disease. Another study involved families in which someone was already suffering 12 percent of those who took the inactive substance suffered the disease. Medical experts say people who lived together should take one pill a day for seven days in a house has the flu.

Translate the text into English in written form.

Соглашение займа между частными лицами

между кредитором:

Фамилия, имя ______________________________________________________

Адрес______________________________________________________________

Дата рождения____________Банковские реквизиты______________________

И заемщиком:

Фамилия, имя________________________________________________________

Адрес_______________________________________________________________

Дата рождения____________Банковские реквизиты_______________________

Предметом настоящего договора является представление кредитором займа

заемщику.

Размер займа заемщику.

Размер займа составляет €______________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

(прописью)

Данная сумма будет выплачена заемщику_______________________________

(дата)

Выплата производится в форме(ненужное зачерунуть):

-перечисления на вышеуказанный счет заемщика;

-перечисления на счет_________________________________________________

(фамилия,имя)

в (финансовое учреждение)____________________________________________,

код банка_______________,номер счета__________________________________;

--передачи суммы под расписку_______________________________________

(фамилия,имя)

____________________________в________________________________________ .

(дата) (место)

Срок возрата займа устанавливается_____________________________________

(дата)

Возврат производится(ненужное зачеркнуть):

--частами, путем ежемесячного взноса в размере €__________________________

(________________________________),начиная с___________________________:

(прописью) (дата)

--под расписку____________________________в___________________________;

(дата)

Translate the text «The Egyptian architecture» into Kazakh or Russian in written form.

The architecture of Egypt developed from the third millennium B.C. to the Roman period. Its most outstanding achievements are its massive funerary monument sand temples build of stone for permanence, featuring only post-and Intel construction, corbel vaults without arches or vaulting. This architecture gave the world the earliest buildings in dressed stone, invented the column capital and cornice. Features peculiar to (=characteristics of) the ancient Egyptian architecture also include the obelisk, the steeply battered pylon, the symbolical lotus column, and relief decoration without any structural relevance. The pyramids of the old kingdom, 2700-2300 B. C., majestically planted o the desert edge, are the most spectacular of all funerary works. They were built to contain the burial chamber and the mummy of the pharaoh. The world’s first large-scale monument in stone Is Zoser’s necropolis at Sakkara (Saqqara) , built c. – 2760 B. C. by Imhotep. The six great steps of the Step Pyramid indicate how the pyramidal from evolved as a brilliant inspiration from the simple mastabas, or (= that is) rectangular tombs of the earliest Egyptian dynasties.

The most notable monuments are the mortuary temple of queen Hatshepsut ( the only woman-pharaoh) at Deir el Bahari ( c. 1480 B. C.), with develop its pillared halls, colonnade sand gigantic ramps connecting the different levels; the magnificent Great temple at Karnak devoted to Amon as the universal god of Egypt.

The Great Pyramid of Giza, in 2005. Built c. 2560 BC, it is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Necropolis.

The Great Pyramid of Giza (called the Pyramid of Khufu and the Pyramid of Cheops) is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Necropolis bordering what is now El Giza, Egypt.

The Great Pyramid of Giza is the only pyramid in Egypt known to contain both ascending and descending passages. The main part of the Giza complex is a setting of buildings that included two mortuary temples in honor of Khufu (one close to the pyramid and one near the Nile), three smaller pyramids for Khufu's wives, an even smaller "satellite" pyramid, a raised causeway connecting the two temples, and small mastaba tombs surrounding the pyramid for nobles.

Translate the «Контракт» into English in written form.

г.Алматы "_"_______199_г.

Закрытое акционерное общество ________________, именуемое в дальнейшем Работодатель, действующее на основании Устава, с одной стороны, и гражданин (ка)_______________, именуемый в дальнейшем Работник, с другой стороны, заключили настоящий контракт о нижеследующем: