- •If there are difficulties of delivery of the child’s shoulders during birth the biggest compications appear at:
- •Insulin deficit causes:
- •Increased level of k in blood serum is typical for:
- •Insulin is not used at treatment of:
- •Icterus. Indirect bilirubin 328 mmole/l. On the third day of life
- •I pregnancy is artificial abortion, II is wilful abortion in 12 weeks.
- •In the neonatal period
- •Is grounded on:
- •In what dose Dexamethazonum is prescribed to new-born?
- •In case of hemorragic syndrome at new-born we prescribe:
- •Ventilation of lungs under positive pressure of 100% oxygen by a sack
- •Intracranial calcifications are the typical sign of:
- •Initially manifestations of acute leukosis at children are the following, except:
- •Increased prothrombin time and thrombocytopenia are typical for:
- •In case of proved presence of meticylin- resistant aurococcus or epidermal staphylococcus it is necessary to use:
- •28Th days child is 1 week in patient care institution because of septicopyemic form of umbilical staphylococcus sepsis. Causative agent is sensible to to the ampicillin. Define course of illness:
- •Is it required making diagnosis sepsis in new-born in case of determining of causative agent:
- •Is it possible to consider a sepsis as the result of direct action of microorganisms on a macroorganism:
- •Intrauterine sepsis is characterized by:
- •Initial parameters of sbppp:
- •In the intrauterine period arterial ductus is:
- •Increase of tth and decline of t3, t4 characterises:
- •In soil:
- •Increases of what hormone is important in the pathogenesis of obesity:
Insulin deficit causes:
+gluconeogenesis
-using of glucose
-increase of glycogen synthesis
-absence of gluconeogenesis
-decrease of glycogen synthesis
?
Point the signs of anabolism of insulin in liver, muscles and fat tissue:
+lipogenesis
-glycogenolysis
-gluconeogenesis
-lipolysis
-ketogenesis
?
Contr- insular hormones include:
+glucagon
-calcitonin
-antidiuretic hormone
-parathormone
-thyrotropic hormone
?
Contr-insular hormones include everything, except the following:
-glucagon
-somatotropic hormone
-catecholamine
+parathormone
-glucocorticoids
?
Point the right statement:
+adrenalin furthers the decrease of insulin synthesis
-contr-insular hormones conduce utilization and elimination of glucose
-glucosuria occurs in case of decrease of glucagon and antidiuretic hormone level
-adrenalin conduces increase of insulin synthesis
-adrenalin furthers decrease of glucagon decay
?
Glucosuria occurs when the glucose level in serum is:
+>10,2 mkmol/l
->7,8 mkmol/l
-<20,5 mkmol/l
->25 mmol/l
-5 mmol/l
?
Hyperglycemia causes:
+ hyperosmolarity of plasma and urine
- hyperosmolarity of plasma and hyposmolarity of urine
- hyposmolarity of plasma and hyperosmolarity of urine
- hyposmolarity of plasma and urine
-hyposmolarity of plasma and liquor
?
Clinical symptoms of diabetes mellitus are:
+polyuria
-overweight
-skin pallor
-temperature increase
- skin itch
?
Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus is determined on the base of:
+glucosuria
-hypoglycemia
-disproteinemia
-acidosis
-leucocytosis
?
Point the symptoms that are typical for diabetes mellitus:
+loosing weight
-bad appetite
-fructosuria
-eczema
-anemia
?
Point signs of “violations of tolerance to glucose”:
+absence of hyperglycemia fasting
-hyperglycemia fasting
-glucosuria
-normal level of glucose in 2 hours after food
-increase of level of glucolazed hemoglobin
?
Point child’s need in insulin on the early stages of diabetes mellitus:
+0,5 UA/kg/day
-0,75-0,8 UA/kg/day
-0,75-1 UA/kg/day
-0,1-0,2 UA/kg/day
-5 UA/kg/day
?
Point the correlation of daily and night doses of insulin in case of diabetes mellitus:
+2:1
-1:2
-1:3
-3:1
-4:1
?
Point the daily need in insulin in case of developed diabetes mellitus:
+0,75-1,0 UA/kg
-0,5-0,75 UA/kg
-0,1-0,5 UA/kg
-1,5-2,0 UA/kg
-5-7 UA/kg
?
Point the insulin preparations of the short activity:
+SU-insulin
-homofan
-insulin Lente
-ultralente
-insulong
?
Point the insulin preparations of medium activity:
-homorap
-ultralente
-SU- insulin
+insulin Lente
-ultratard
?
What is the insulin preparation of prolonged activity:
+ultralente
-homorap
-insulin Lente
-SU-insulin
-insulong
?
Determine the regime of insulin injection:
+regime corresponds to physiologic insulin secretion
-insulin is injected in 30 min after every food taking
-regime of insulin injection is determined by the need in it
-insulin is injected in 60 min after every food taking
-regime of insulin injection does not have sense
?
The highest hyperglycemia is characteristic for:
+hyperosmolar coma
-ketoacidotic coma
-lactateacidotic coma
-hypoglycemic coma
-hepatic coma
?
Convulsions are the most typical for development of:
-hyperosmolar coma
-ketoacidotic coma
-lactateacidotic coma
+hypoglycemic coma
-hepatic coma
?
Presence of ketone bodies +++ in urine is characteristic for:
-hyperosmolar coma
+ketoacidotic coma
-lactateacidotic coma
-hypoglycemic coma
-hepatic coma
?
Gradual beginning and development of coma is characteristic for:
-hyperosmolar coma
+ketoacidotic coma
-lactateacidotic coma
-hypoglycemic coma
-hepatic coma
?