9. Перепишите и переведите следующие предложения на русский язык. Укажите форму глагола в придаточном предложении.

She said that she could not give me this book because she had promised to give it to her sister.

They said that it had been raining from five till seven.

We thought that the results of your work would be better.

He said that he had read this book twice.

He was sure that he would pass his examinations.

10. Перепишите и письменно переведите текст. Сделайте лексико-грамматический анализ текста: 1) Подчеркните предложения, где используются времена групп Continuous и Perfect в действительном залоге. 2) Подчеркните предложения, где употребляется Страдательный залог (Passive Voice) в трех временах групп: Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect.

`Coke is it'

One of the strongest global products today is 'Coca-Cola'. Coke was originally invented by a pharmacist called Dr Pemberton in 1886. Pemberton produced a syrup for a new drink and accidentally added carbonated water. The result was a soft drink that was called 'both delicious and refreshing'. During its first year Pemberton sold just nine bottles per day, but from these small beginnings 'Coca-Cola' gradually grew into the world's largest manufacturer of soft drinks.

Every day, 'Coca-Cola' products are served more than 1 billion times to people in more than 200 countries. In Great Britain alone over 10 billion 'Coca-Cola' products are consumed each year. In fact in many countries soft drinks have become more popular than traditional drinks. Tea used to be Britain's number one drink, but today the average British person drinks 188 litres of soft drinks a year, but only 157 litres of tea.

Why is 'Coca-Cola' so popular? The main reason is its powerful marketing. The Coca-Cola Company sponsors global events like the FIFA World Cup, Olympic Games and European Championships. From Beijing to Boston, people know the 'Coca-Cola' brand. They see it on their televisions, in magazines and on supermarket shelves. Positive slogans such as 'Things go Better with Coke', 'It's the Real Thing' and 'Coke is It' associate 'Coca-Cola' with good experiences and feeling happy. Yet although 'Coca-Cola' is an American company, only a third of its sales are in North America. Most of its sales are from the rest of the world.

Which is the number one global drink? 'Coke' is it.

Вариант 12

1. Употребите глагол из скобок в нужной форме (времена группы Indefinite, Continuous или Perfect). Перепишите и письменно переведите предложения.

Martin is English but he lives in France. He ...(be) there for three years.

'What time ...Ann ...(phone) ?' 'About an hour ago.'

What ...Sue ...(wear) when you saw her?

'Can you drive?' 'No, I ...never ...a car but I want to learn.'

I saw Lisa at the station when I was going to work this morning but she ...(not see) me.

Rachel is ill, so she ...(not come) to the party tomorrow night.

I want to meet Sarah at the station. What time ...the train ... (arrive)?

'Will you be at home tomorrow evening?' 'No I ...(go out)..'

' ...I ...(phone) you tomorrow?' 'Yes, OK.'

A: Oh, ...(I/just/remember) - ...(Jill/phone) while you were out.

B: ...(she/always/phone) when I'm not here. ...(she/leave) a message?

A: No, but...(she/want) you to phone her back as soon as possible.

B: OK, ...(I/phone) her now. ...(you/know) her number?

A: It's in my address book. ...(I/get) it for you.

2. Употребите глагол из скобок в нужной форме (времена групп страдательного залога - Passive Voice). Перепишите и письменно переведите предложения.

These shirts are clean now. They ...(wash).

My watch is broken. It ...(repair) at the moment.

When ...(the camera/invent)?

The information will ...(send) to you as soon as possible.

The museum is very popular. Every year it ...(visit) by thousands of people.

3. Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие предложения, подчеркните инфинитив в составе сложного дополнения.

I consider this work to be very important.

Everybody knows him to be a good sportsman.

We know him to be nominated for the chairman of the committee.

I expect them to be discussing this question now.

I was warned not to believe everything he says.

4. Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие предложения с помощью придаточных определительных предложений.

Here is the text to be translated by tomorrow.

The problems to be solved were discussed by the delegates.

The parts to be used in the apparatus are to be previously tested.

We want this method to be applied at our plant.

This is the device to be used in our experiment.

5. Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие предложения, обращая внимание на сложное подлежащее.

The experiment was supposed to have been completed.

Electric current in known to flow in metal parts.

The solution of this problem is said not to be easy.

Many new houses are planned to be build in our city.

This important problem is sure to be settled very soon.

6. Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие предложения, подчеркните герундиальный оборот.

Before starting the experiment, we collect the necessary data.

By using modern equipment we achieved good results.

On testing the machine, we found that it needed improvements.

You will never know mathematics without working hard at it.

Before graduating from the university the students write their diplomas.

7. Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие предложения, обращая внимание на независимый причастный оборот.

Having already seen the film twice, I didn't want to go to the cinema.

The student knowing English well, the examination did not last long.

We are not giving you any particulars, the enclosed letter containing the necessary information.

There being no further business, the meeting adjourned.

It being very late, we had to return home.

8. Перепишите предложения. Подчеркните в придаточных предложениях глаголы в сослагательном наклонении. Письменно переведите предложения.

I should have listened to you. I wish I'd take your advice.

What I said was stupid. I wish I hadn't said anything.

If he hadn't been so nervous, he wouldn't have failed.

Would Tim mind if I borrowed his bicycle without asking him?

If there were no television, people would go out more.

9. Употребите глагол-сказуемое главного предложения в форме Past Indefinite и сделайте соответствующие изменения в придаточном предложении.

She says that she can read English books in the original.

He is sure that he will pass his examinations.

I think that he is having his music lesson now.

We know that both he and his sister like sport.

Do you know that they arrived in Moscow yesterday?

I don't think that she has come home.

10. Перепишите и письменно переведите текст. Сделайте лексико-грамматический анализ текста: 1) Подчеркните предложения, где используются времена групп Continuous и Perfect в действительном залоге. 2) Подчеркните предложения, где употребляется Страдательный залог (Passive Voice) в трех временах групп: Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect. 3) Выпишите с переводом условные предложения.

Sydney Opera House

Sydney Opera House was opened in 1973. Since then it has appeared on T-shirts, postcards, in books, on travel programmes and in millions of photo albums. Thanks to its unique shape, Sydney Opera House is one of the most photographed buildings in the world!

The building was built by a Danish architect called Jorn Utzon. Utzon gave the building its unusual look by creating a roof which looked like palm tree fronds. Work first started on the Opera House in 1957. The Australian government gave Utzon $7 million and just four years to finish it. Unfortunately, there were lots of delays as well as money problems, so the Opera House wasn't actually finished until 1973. By then the total cost of the building was over $100 million!

Today the Opera House is one of the busiest performing arts centres in the world. It has around 3,000 events every year which are watched by over two million people. There are five main concert halls used for a wide variety of performances including classical, opera, pop and jazz. Artists as different as Pavarotti and the pop group INXS have performed there, and the largest hall can seat 2,679 people.

If you want to see a concert however, you'll need to book in advance - the best seats are hard to get and they're very expensive! But whether you go to a concert or not, a visit to Sydney wouldn't be complete without a trip to the Sydney Opera House.