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Seasons and Weather.

I. Phonetic Drills:

ea, ee – [ɪ:] sea, mean, clean, stream, steam, eat, meat, keen,see, tree, steel, street, fleet,deem

ear, eer – [ɪə] dear, near, rear, fear, sear, hear, ear, tear, deer, leer, engineer, pioneer, seer

II. Names of months & seasons:

months

transcription

months

transcription

1.January

['ʤænjuərɪ]

7.July

[ʤu'laɪ]

2.February

['februərɪ]

8.August

['ɔːgəst]

3.March

[mɑʧ]

9.September

[sep'tembə]

4.April

['eɪpr(ə)l]

10.October

[ɔk'təubə]

5.May

[meɪ]

11.November

[nəu'vembə]

6.June

[ʤuːn]

12.December

[dɪ'sembə]

days of week

transcription

days of week

transcription

seasons

transcription

1.Sunday

['sʌndeɪ][dɪ]

5.Thursday

['θɜːzdeɪ]

winter

['wɪntə]

2.Monday

['mʌndeɪ]

6.Friday

['fraɪdeɪ]

spring

[sprɪŋ]

3.Tuesday

['tjuːzdeɪ]

7.Saturday

['sætədeɪ]

summer

['sʌmə]

4.Wednesday

['wenzdeɪ]

autumn (fall)

['ɔːtəm]


Saturday & Sunday are days off (a weekend). Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fr. are week days.

Exercise1. Read & translate the short dialogues. Dramatize them.

  • What days do you study at college?

  • We study on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday.

  • What days have you got days off?

  • We’ve got days off on Saturday and Sunday.

  • And what about Wednesday?

  • Oh, on Wednesday we’ve got our teacher practice at school.

  • What month were you born in?

  • I was born in August.

  • Were you? It is a summer month, isn’t it?

  • Sure, it is.

III. Learn the new words:

1. opinion

думка

10. till the soil

орати землю

19. cornflower

волошка

2. attractive

привабливий

11. sow seeds

сіяти зерна

20. poppy

мак

3. pleasant

приємний

12. nightingale

соловей

21. rise

підніматись

4. awaken

прокидатися

13. migrant

перелітний

22. set

сідати

5. buds

бруньки

14. nest

гніздо

23. cloud

хмара

6. shoot out

розпускати

15. lay

класти

24. lie in the sun

засмагати

7. leaves

листя

16. hatch

висиджувати

25. swim

плавати

8. meadow

луг

17. merry

веселий

26. ripen

визрівати

9. bloom

квітнути

18. cornfield

засіяне поле

27. harvest

врожай

Exercise2. Match the words:

1. cloud

думка

7. pleasant

врожай

2. opinion

привабливий

8. nightingale

ластівка

3. migrant

приємний

9. lie in the sun

перелітний

4. poppy

веселий

10.swallow

хмара

5. harvest

плавати

11. attractive

засмагати

6. merry

мак

12. swim

соловей

There are four seasons in the year. They are spring, summer, autumn & winter.

Englishmen say, “There is no bad weather, there are bad clothes”. It means that they like all the seasons and all kinds of weather. Every season is good in its own way. In my opinion every season is beautiful and attractive.

Spring. Many people think that the most pleasant season is spring. In spring nature awakens from its long winter sleep. The days get longer & the nights shorter. It grows warmer. The trees open their buds & shoot out

new leaves. The meadows grow green, flowers begin to bloom. Farmers till the soil & sow seeds. Nightingales, swallows & other migrant birds come back from the south. They build their nests, lay & hatch their eggs & sing their merry songs. The cornfields are bright with blue cornflowers & red poppies. March & April are spring months in GB.

Summer is the warmest season. The sun rises earlier & earlier & sets later & later. In June we have the longest days & the shortest nights. The weather is fine, the sky is blue & cloudless. It is hot in summer. We can lie in the sun, swim in the river & sea. Pupils & students have their long summer holidays. The sun ripens the corn, vegetables & fruit & the farmers get ready for the harvest.

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