Seasons and Weather.
I. Phonetic Drills:
ea, ee – [ɪ:] sea, mean, clean, stream, steam, eat, meat, keen,see, tree, steel, street, fleet,deem
ear, eer – [ɪə] dear, near, rear, fear, sear, hear, ear, tear, deer, leer, engineer, pioneer, seer
II. Names of months & seasons:
months |
transcription |
months |
transcription |
1.January |
['ʤænjuərɪ] |
7.July |
[ʤu'laɪ] |
2.February |
['februərɪ] |
8.August |
['ɔːgəst] |
3.March |
[mɑʧ] |
9.September |
[sep'tembə] |
4.April |
['eɪpr(ə)l] |
10.October |
[ɔk'təubə] |
5.May |
[meɪ] |
11.November |
[nəu'vembə] |
6.June |
[ʤuːn] |
12.December |
[dɪ'sembə] |
days of week |
transcription |
days of week |
transcription |
seasons |
transcription |
1.Sunday |
['sʌndeɪ][dɪ] |
5.Thursday |
['θɜːzdeɪ] |
winter |
['wɪntə] |
2.Monday |
['mʌndeɪ] |
6.Friday |
['fraɪdeɪ] |
spring |
[sprɪŋ] |
3.Tuesday |
['tjuːzdeɪ] |
7.Saturday |
['sætədeɪ] |
summer |
['sʌmə] |
4.Wednesday |
['wenzdeɪ] |
|
|
autumn (fall) |
['ɔːtəm] |
Saturday & Sunday are days off (a weekend). Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fr. are week days.
Exercise1. Read & translate the short dialogues. Dramatize them.
What days do you study at college?
We study on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday.
What days have you got days off?
We’ve got days off on Saturday and Sunday.
And what about Wednesday?
Oh, on Wednesday we’ve got our teacher practice at school.
What month were you born in?
I was born in August.
Were you? It is a summer month, isn’t it?
Sure, it is.
III. Learn the new words:
1. opinion |
думка |
10. till the soil |
орати землю |
19. cornflower |
волошка |
2. attractive |
привабливий |
11. sow seeds |
сіяти зерна |
20. poppy |
мак |
3. pleasant |
приємний |
12. nightingale |
соловей |
21. rise |
підніматись |
4. awaken |
прокидатися |
13. migrant |
перелітний |
22. set |
сідати |
5. buds |
бруньки |
14. nest |
гніздо |
23. cloud |
хмара |
6. shoot out |
розпускати |
15. lay |
класти |
24. lie in the sun |
засмагати |
7. leaves |
листя |
16. hatch |
висиджувати |
25. swim |
плавати |
8. meadow |
луг |
17. merry |
веселий |
26. ripen |
визрівати |
9. bloom |
квітнути |
18. cornfield |
засіяне поле |
27. harvest |
врожай |
Exercise2. Match the words:
1. cloud |
думка |
7. pleasant |
врожай |
2. opinion |
привабливий |
8. nightingale |
ластівка |
3. migrant |
приємний |
9. lie in the sun |
перелітний |
4. poppy |
веселий |
10.swallow |
хмара |
5. harvest |
плавати |
11. attractive |
засмагати |
6. merry |
мак |
12. swim |
соловей |
There are four seasons in the year. They are spring, summer, autumn & winter.
Englishmen say, “There is no bad weather, there are bad clothes”. It means that they like all the seasons and all kinds of weather. Every season is good in its own way. In my opinion every season is beautiful and attractive.
Spring. Many people think that the most pleasant season is spring. In spring nature awakens from its long winter sleep. The days get longer & the nights shorter. It grows warmer. The trees open their buds & shoot out
new leaves. The meadows grow green, flowers begin to bloom. Farmers till the soil & sow seeds. Nightingales, swallows & other migrant birds come back from the south. They build their nests, lay & hatch their eggs & sing their merry songs. The cornfields are bright with blue cornflowers & red poppies. March & April are spring months in GB.
Summer is the warmest season. The sun rises earlier & earlier & sets later & later. In June we have the longest days & the shortest nights. The weather is fine, the sky is blue & cloudless. It is hot in summer. We can lie in the sun, swim in the river & sea. Pupils & students have their long summer holidays. The sun ripens the corn, vegetables & fruit & the farmers get ready for the harvest.
