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1. Skim the jokes and express your opinion.

A man stepped into a clothing store to ask the price of a suit on display in the window.

"You picked the best suit in the place", said the merchant approvingly", "and to show you that I like to do business with a man who has such good taste, I am going to make you a special proposition. I wouldn't ask you $ 82 for a suit. I wouldn't ask you $ 72. I wouldn't ask you $ 62. $ 52 is my price for you, my friend."

The customer replied, "I wouldn't give you $ 52 and I wouldn't give you $ 42. My offer is $ 32."

"Sold", said the merchant. "That's the way I like to do business. No chiselling."

The neighborhood butcher burst into the lawyer's office and demanded of the man behind the desk:

- "If a dog steals a piece of meat from my shop, is the owner liable for the theft?"

- "Of course, he is", replied the lawyer.

- "That's what I wanted to know", exploded the butcher. "Your dog just took a dollar steak".

- "I'm sorry", was the calm response. "Now if you'll just give me another dollar it will cover the fee for my advice".

Section b Reading and speaking

Before you read:

2. Discuss statements and quotations of well-known people. Do you agree to them or not. Express your own vision of this problem:

  1. "Everything is funny as long as it is happening to somebody else".

(Will Rogers(1879-1935))

  1. For every problem, there is one solution which is simple, neat and wrong.

It is difficult to imagine going very long before making some kind of agreement enforceable by law. Whenever we buy goods and services, we enter into a contractual relationship.

3. What kinds of contracts have you entered into recently? Make a list of some of the goods and services you have bought or used over the past 48 hours. Compare your list with a partner. Is it always clear whether the above are goods or services? How would you classify the electricity you consume every day?

This text deals with some of the main features of contact law.

4. Learn the following words and expressions:

body of Law

частина права

branches of Law

галузь права

commercial transactions

комерційні договори

legal mechanism

правовий механізм

domestic agreements

внутрішньодержавні угоди

significant degree

значуща ступінь

precommercial societies

суспільства вільні від торгівельних відносин

commitments of individuals

обов’язки сторін

ties of kinship

родинні зв’язки

enforceable promise

вимушена, примушена обіцянка

foreign persons and entities (individuals and legal entities)

іноземні фізичні та юридичні особи

domicile

доміцілій (держава, або місце, де вони мають статус постійного мешканця або постійно живуть)

Reading:

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