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Economics of enterprise.doc
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Izokvanta is

A)& line of an equal product

B) line of equal expenses

C) budgetary straight line

D) curve of production capabilities

E) production function

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Sources of financing of capital investments:

A) fund of insurance of workers

B) wages fund

C) general fund of insurance

D)& own means and debt financial means

E) pension fund

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The depreciation rate determines:

A)& the amount of the annual depreciation charges on formation of a depreciation fund

B) depreciation of fixed assets, intangible assets

C) a part of cost of the fixed business assets which in the course of work was transferred on a newly created product

D) set of the money advanced for creation and use of revolving funds and funds of the address for providing a production process and sales of products

E) the revolving business assets serving the sphere of production which completely transfer the cost on cost of finished goods

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Indicators of extensive use of the fixed business assets:

A) capital productivity

B) capital-output ratio

C) extensiveness coefficient

D) intensity coefficient

E)& load factor and working in shifts coefficient

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What interferes with capital productivity growth?

A) equipment performance improvement

B) increase of coefficient of working in shifts of work of the equipment

C) improvement of use of time and capacity

D) replacement of a manual work with the machine

E)& capital-output ratio increase

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Integrated indicators of use of the equipment:

A) extensiveness coefficient

B) intensity coefficient

C) materials consumption

D) power consumption

E)& capital-output ratio and capital productivity

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The part of the population, which has the necessary physical development, knowledge and experience to work in the economy is:

A) labour market

B) labour

C)& manpower

D) economic activity

E) unemployment

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Economic definition of manpower:

A) total supply of personnel available or engaged for a specific job or task

B) part of the population, which has the necessary physical development, knowledge and experience to work in the economy

C) different from the commodity market because a labor force is a specific commodity

D)& Total labour force of a nation, including both men and women

E) the form of relative overpopulation

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Labor market is

A) total supply of personnel available or engaged for a specific job or task

B) part of the population, which has the necessary physical development, knowledge and experience to work in the economy

C)& different from the commodity market because a labor force is a specific commodity

D) Total labour force of a nation, including both men and women

E) the form of relative overpopulation

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“Substitution effect” is shown

A) when peoples, proposing his labor force only for sale of the alternative use of the time

B) when peoples, proposing his labor force only for faces of the alternative use of the time (correlation of the free time)

C)& when worker, proposing his labor force for sale, faces the choice of the alternative use of the time (correlation of the free and working time)

D) when worker, proposing his quantity force for your labour (correlation of working time)

E) when worker, proposing his sale

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Synonym of word “Unemployment”:

A) non-working

B)& joblessness

C) the quantity of employed

D) Substitution effect

E) population points working

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When people are without work and actively seeking work are

A) labour market

B) labour

C) manpower

D) economic activity

E)& unemployment

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What international organization made the next definition: The unemployed is person, who wants to work, can work, but has not got workplace

A) World Trade Organization

B) International Monetary Fund

C)& International organization of labour

D) Andean pact

E) European Union

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The formula of level of population's economic activity

A) Pup= ((Eа-O)/Eа)*100

B) L= ((Q-Eip)/Q)*100/Q

C) Pup= ((Eа-O)/Eа)

D) L= Q-Eip/Q

E)& L= ((Q-Eip)/Q)*100

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The level of unemployment is determined by this formula

A)& Pup= ((Eа-O)/Eа)*100

B) L= ((Q-Eip)/Q)*100/Q

C) Pup= ((Eа-O)/Eа)

D) L= Q-Eip/Q

E) L= ((Q-Eip)/Q)*100

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Types of unemployment, this is occurs when real wages for a job are set above the market-clearing level, causing the number of job-seekers to exceed the number of vacancies

A) cyclical

B) involuntary

C)& classical

D) full

E) structural

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“Minimum wage laws raise the cost of laborers with few skills to above the market equilibrium, resulting in people who wish to work at the going rate but cannot as wage enforced is greater than their value as workers becoming unemployed” - Call the type of unemployment

A) cyclical

B) involuntary

C)& classical

D) full

E) structural

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Types of unemployment, this is occurs when there is not enough aggregate demand in the economy to provide jobs for everyone who wants to work

A)& cyclical

B) involuntary

C) classical

D) full

E) structural

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Antonym of word “cyclical unemployment”

A) Adamian

B) Ricardian

C) Short-Run Phillips

D) Long-Run Phillips

E)& Keynesian

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Call the type or model of unemployment on this picture:

A) Short-Run Phillips

B) Long-Run Phillips

C) AD-AS model

D)& IS-LM model

E) structural

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Call the type or model of unemployment on this picture:

A) cyclical

B) involuntary

C) classical

D)& full

E) structural

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Call the type or model of unemployment on this picture:

A) cyclical

B) involuntary

C) classical

D) full

E)& structural

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Types of unemployment, this is occurs when a labour market is unable to provide jobs for everyone who wants one because there is a mismatch between the skills of the unemployed workers and the skills needed for the available jobs

A) hidden

B) classical

C) full

D) frictional

E)& structural

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The time period between jobs when a worker is searching for, or transitioning from one job to another is

A) hidden

B) classical

C) full

D)& frictional

E) structural

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Former homemakers is

A) employed worker

B)& re-entrants

C) graduating students

D) new entrants

E) potential workers

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Unemployment of potential workers that is not reflected in official unemployment statistics, due to the way the statistics are collected is

A)& hidden

B) classical

C) full

D) frictional

E) structural

*****

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