- •Unit 2 coal
- •Composition
- •Early usage
- •Uses a. Coal as fuel
- •B. Coking and use of coke
- •C. Gasification
- •D. Liquefaction
- •Harmful effects of coal burning
- •Energy density
- •Coal fires
- •World coal reserves
- •East kazakhstan territorial administration of geology and earth interior development (ta “Vostokkaznedra”)
- •070004 Ust-Kamenogorsk XX, XXXXXXXXX Str.
- •Information on Kenderlykskiy coal – shale field
- •Karaungur site
- •Saikan site
- •Akkoin site
Akkoin site
Site resources were not affirmed. According to prospecting work information there 11 low-depth unmatured layers (depth range from 0,3m. to 1,97m.). Layers contain interlayer of coaly siltstones and mudstones.
Calculated expected reserves are 11,75 mln. tons (within 100 meter depth). Total layer depth in the North is 16,87 m., in the South – 4,41 m., average depth – 7,18m.
The field is under-explored.
TOO “Karaungur” is declared the competition winner for Earth interior development right. The Contract is received on April 24, 2006.
Shale oil
Shale oil of the Kenderlykskiy field is located in its north-western part, 4-8 kilometers from technical coal layer of Karaungur and Saikan sites.
Shale oil is located on three stratigraphical levels: lower disposition – Taranchinskiy series, middle disposition – Karaungur series and upper disposition – Tarachinskiy series.
The most productive is the “Best” shale oil layer. It consists of 5 bundles; it has a mature power of 0,67 to 0,97 and considerable spread.
Tar outcrops (depending on a layer) is 8 to 39,8%, sulfur concentration of 0,3 to 1,45%. The best bundles give a high output of gas with calorific value of 4000 large calories per cubic meter and high output of petrol with aromatic percentage to 95%.
The field is under-explored. Expected reserves of category R1 are 700 mln. tons.
TOO “Karaungur” is declared the competition winner for Earth interior development right on sites 1 and 2. The Contract is received on April 24, 2006.
Brown coal
Brown coal is confined to the third carboniferous level and is poorly explored. Can be used as energy and chemical raw material in selective production of disconnected layers and bundles. Expected resources of category R1 + R2 are 800 mln. tons.
Kenderlyk field resources are rational to be used for energy production simultaneously, having built a power station of the field territory.
Since the sites are located in one area, and for their thorough and cpmlex examination, it is desirable that they should have one Earth interior developer.
Head of TA “Vostkaznedra” X.X.XXXXXXX