4) Recognition method.

Methods of regulation of constitutional rights are political and legal nature, as fixed in the Constitution of the category of social ideals, social values and moral principles.

Constitutional and legal provisions are classified according to the following reasons: the nature of the requirements contained is divided into: authorizes obliging and forbidding. Authorizes the norm - a norm that secures the right to exercise the subjects stipulated in their actions and determine the scope of their powers. Binding norms fixed duties of the subjects to relate their behavior, their actions with the settings of these rules.

Knowing a subject and methods of constitutional and legal regulation, it is possible to formulate definition of a constitutional right. The first important sphere of the relations regulated by a constitutional right — the relations between the person and the state. However the constitutional right regulates not all sphere of this relationship — it is regulated also by other branches of the right: labor, civil, administrative, etc. Constitutional precepts of law establish the fundamental principles of legal status of the personality, basic rights, freedoms and duties.

The rights and freedoms belong to the person from the birth; they can't be limited to neither the state, nor its basic law. Norms of a constitutional right of the democratic states consolidate inherence of the rights and freedoms, proclaim them the supreme value and establish obligations of the state on their protection and protection.

The approved norms of a constitutional right affirm competence of government bodies, the rights of autonomies or subjects of federation, etc.

Constitutional right, applying the called regulation methods, provides normal functioning of institutes of the government, guarantees democracy. By means of various methods of regulation also basic rights and freedoms of the person and citizen are guaranteed.

19. Legal status of children

The legal status of the individual may be general and specific. Special status differs because it is special rights, which reflect specifics of the various population groups. These include the rights of children.

By purchasing a particular legal status, the person has given a specific legal means.

Formation and development of the legal status of the child as a separate legal category is one of the problems in the domestic jurisprudence. Living in conditions held in Kazakhstan radical socio-economic and political-legal reform fraught with difficulties for any adult and for child they were increased many times. In addition, actual problem is legal consolidation of the legal status of an infant, which require special care of the state and society because of the specific psycho-physiological characteristics.

The structure of the legal status of the child has not been comprehensive development yet. To the composition of this structure can include the following elements:

a) the law, establishing the status, including:

- The fundamental rights of the child, enshrined in the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan, national legislation, including ratified by Kazakhstan international legal documents;

- Citizenship;

- The legal personality;

b) Relationship.

To characterize the legal status of the child, it is important to clarify the content of such basic concepts as:

- "Child" (its legal definition);

- "public relations";

- "Legal relationship" and "legal person";

- "Socialization of the child."