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Working on the topic: my scientific (research) work

Task 10 Useful tips

Plan your topic as follows:

My major interest is in the field of....

The title of my future thesis is....

My tutor is ....

The research I am doing now is a part of a bigger work../ within the framework of the academic research conducted by professor.../a group of scientists...

This work is devoted to an important problem into which too few scientists have researched until now.

Earlier studies of this subject show that the problem has not been yet properly explored.

The main aims of your research work and the tasks to complete:

My study deals in the problems of.../is devoted to the investigation of...

It touches upon the problems of...

The main purpose/goal/aim of it is...to find out/to define/to characterize/explore/to investigate/to analyse/to gain/.....

It is aimed at .....

I set myself a task to/of...

the tasks that face us /that we are faced with/are as follows....

Useful words and words combination

analysis n (pl -ses) анализ, исследование, подробное рассмотрение critical analysis - критический анализ

advanced research - перспективные исследования

basic research - фундаментальные исследования

to be engaged in research - заниматься научно-исследовательской работой

This researches cover a wide field - исследования охватывают широкую область

pilot study - предварительное, экспериментальное исследование

desk study - чисто теоретическое исследование

thorough examination - а) всестороннее исследование; б) тщательное изучение (материала)

to carry on an investigation - проводить исследовательскую работу

the scientific method of inquiry - научный метод исследования

comparative [experimental] method of investigation - сравнительный [экспериментальный] метод исследования

convenient method - подходящий метод

data for study - материал исследования

laboratory data - данные лабораторных исследований

adequacy of data - достоверность данных

the backbone of a theory - основа теории

to back up a theory with facts - подкрепить теорию фактами

to approximate to a solution of the problem - подходить к решению задачи

interdisciplinary approach - подход с точки зрения различных наук

Task 11 Translate the sentences.

  1. His method is to compare different versions. 2. There are several methods of doing this. 3. This method is attended by some risk. 4. We must apply .... to finding a solution. 5. His method is to compare different versions. 6. There are several methods of doing this. 7. We began the work by collecting material. 8. application of a theory in actual practice. 9. the results of the experiment contradicted this theory./agreed with the theory.

Probable Questions and Answers

1

A. Why did you decide to take a post-graduate course?

B. I am interested in scientific and research work. I am sure I will be able to improve my knowledge and upgrade my qualification studying in the post-graduate course. I also hope that my research will help solve the problem of … in my field.

2

A. What is your field?

What are you specializing in?

B. My field is…

The field of my specialization is…

I'm specializing in…

3

A. What is the title/ the headline of your thesis/ dissertation?

What is the theme/ the subject of your thesis?

Have you chosen the subject for your thesis?

B. The title of my thesis is "……".

The theme of my dissertation is …

I think that it will consist of an introduction, the main part (that is, two or three chapters), conclusions, and references.

4

A. Is your current research connected with your graduation paper?

B. Yes, it is. In fact, my research is the continuation of my graduation project. On the other hand, I expand the area of study and consider the problem of … from another point of view.

B. No, it isn't. To say the truth, I changed my field.

5

A. Have you already begun working at your thesis?

B. Yes, I have. I've (already) studied the information dealing with my research (on my research). I've written the Introduction/the first chapter of my thesis.

B. No, I haven't. First I plan to pass my Candidate's exams. I also must collect and analyze the information and data on my research. I must study papers and articles by foreign and Russian scientists and put forward a hypothesis.

6

A. Who is your scientific advisor/ supervisor?

B. My supervisor is Prof. N. He is a Doctor of Technical Sciences, an academician, a correspondence-member of the Russian Academy of Sciences. He is a well-known specialist in his field. He has a lot of published papers and takes part in different conferences and symposiums. I am glad to work under Prof. N’s supervision. I read some of his articles in scientific journals and magazines. I think they are not only interesting but useful for my own research.

7

A. What does your supervisor do? / Where does he work?

B. He works at the … University/ at the Department of…

He is the Head of the … Department/of the … Laboratory.

He is the dean of the … faculty/ department.

8

A. In what way does your supervisor help you (with your

research)? How often do you consult your scientific advisor?

B. It's hard to overestimate my supervisor's help.

Prof. N., that is my scientific advisor, helped me choose the subject of my research and to make up the plan of my work. I consult him every two or three weeks. He looks through the results of my work and corrects some mistakes.

9

A. Do you prefer to work on your own or in a team?

B. To say the truth, I prefer to work on my own but sometimes the research itself or carrying out experiments cannot be

done individually.

10

A. Have you ever taken part in scientific conferences?

Did you participate in any scientific conferences or symposiums?

B. Yes, I have. Last year I took part in the (regional/national/ international) conference in Omsk. I made a report on the results of my research.

B. No, I haven't./ Not yet. But next year I am going to participate in a conference (which will be held in Omsk). I know that conferences and symposia are very important for scientists and researchers. They give an opportunity to present the results of one's work and to exchange opinions on this or that problem.

11

A. Is your research theoretical or practical?

B. Well, I think my research is (purely) theoretical work. It is (both) theoretical and practical.

12

20. A. What machines (equipment/ materials/ technologies/

processes) used in your field do you know?

Which of them do you use in your own research?

B. In my field there is a great variety of … such as…

There are many different methods of … / The main of them are

… / The most common of them include…

13

A. What is the goal of your research?

What problem(s) would you like to solve by your research?

B. The aim of my research is… / I'd like (I would like) …

- to improve the technology of...

- to develop a new material/ substance for...

- to work out a new approach to…

- to increase … (labour productivity, the output of …)

- to cut the time of… / the cost of…

- to decrease the effect of the production upon the environment

14

A. Do you know any Russian or foreign researchers/ investigators working in your field?

B. Yes, I do. There are many/ few scientists working in my field. Among them there is Prof. N from… He is known for...

15

A. Is your field important for the national economy?

B. Sure./ Of course, my field is very important because/ as...

It plays a great role in … / It makes it possible to...

It provides the region/ the country with…

16

A. Is English your first Candidate's exam?

B. Yes, it is. As a post-graduate I have to pass three exams: in a foreign language (for me it is English), in philosophy and in my speciality (that is, in management). As for philosophy I will have it on the 15th of June. And I'll take the exam in my specialty next year.

В. No, (it isn't). I have already passed my exam in philosophy. I passed it last year.

17

A. Do you know any English magazines and journals in your field?

B. Not many, but there are such journals as...

18

A. Are the materials you have read in English useful for

your research?

Will you use the materials you have read in your thesis?

B. Yes, I think I will make use of some of these materials in my research as well as in my thesis and my work.

Task 12 Discuss the problem: «I am interested in scientific and research work»