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3. Раскройте скобки, употребив соответствующую глагольную форму в сложноподчиненных предложениях с придаточным условия или времени. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Martha will go to the Zoo tomorrow if she (be) a good girl. 2. Tell Mary she must visit the Tower if she ever (go) to London. 3. If Clyde had worked harder he (pass) the exam. 4.If I had known that you were leaving I (buy) you a present. 5. Michael (stay) with us before Mr Punch returns. 6. Julian will be ill if he (eat) so much. 7. Anthony (come) if he had known about the troubles. 8. If Leonora were older, she (have) more sense. 9. Mabel will be very angry if you (break) any more plates. 10. Leslie will go to a cafe when the concert (be) over.

4. Раскройте скобки, употребив соответствующий модальный глагол или его эквивалент, переведите предложения на русский язык (can-could-will be able to, may, must-have to-had to, should).

1. The doctor said, “The child is very ill. He ... be taken to the hospital at once.” 2. Everybody ... learn a foreign language. 3. You ... not drive a car at night without lights on. 4. We ... not live without food and water so we ... eat and drink. 5. There are no buses or taxis here so we ... to walk. 6. ... I use your phone? 7. I ... speak English a little when I was a child. 8. I ... to call you when I am free. 9. I ... to get up early yesterday as I had the important meeting. 10. ... you tell me the way to Gorky square, please?

Тема 4 Счет-фактура (The invoice)

1. Прочитайте и переведите текст на русский язык

Inflation and deflation

An inflationary development is characterized by rising prices within a certain period of time.

The rising prices is a consequence of an uneven development in the quantity of goods on offer and the quantity of money available, which it self determines the demand and is the infla­tion rate.

The causes of inflation are generally complex and can arise either from the goods or from the monetary side.

The consequences of inflation are extremely damaging for the economy. Inflation becomes stagflation when economic growth decreases or comes to a halt, but inflation continues to rise. If the state does not take measures to combat stagflation, this leads to deflation.

Deflation, the opposite development to inflation, represents a reduction in the supply of money in comparison with the supply of goods.

  1. When does inflation become stagflation ?

  2. What is deflation ?

  3. What are the characteristics of inflation ?

2. Поставьте глагол в соответствующее время, форму и залог.

1. Jill often (to use) a dictionary while reading English texts. 2. Tim just (to go) out. I think, he will return in an hour. 3. They (to discuss) this problem when the chief entered the room. 4. What film you (to watch) now? 5. Bread (to be eaten) every day. 6. I think, you (to pass) your exam successfully. 7. Where he (to go) yesterday? 8. The beaches (to be overcrowded) last summer. 9. I (not to be) to any foreign country yet. 10. After he (to have) supper Michael went for a walk.