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  1. Cognition

  2. Temperament

  3. Process

  4. Thinking

5. Which of the following is the most accurate description of cognition?

  1. Cognition includes a wide range of mental activities and psychological processes.

  2. Cognition is about awareness

  3. Intelligence is the main focus of cognition

  4. Cognition is primarily about intuitive processes.

6. This term given to the structures and processes involved in the storage and subsequent retrieval of information:

  1. Memory

  2. Thinking

  3. Understanding

  4. Attention

7. What is the first stage of memory?

a) Encoding

b) Storage

c) Retrieval

d) Sensory

8. ….is the process by which our senses gather information and send it to the brain.

a. Sensation

b. Attention

c. Thinking

d. Memory

9. Give the correct answers (1897, A.Maslow ) (1879, William Wundt)

In… , … established the first psychological laboratory at Leipzing in Germany.

10. It is the method, which is responsible for assigning the status of Science to psychology

a. Introspection

b. Observation

c. Experimental

d. Clinical

11. This type of temperament is fundamentally introverted and thoughtful and they are often referred to as“the thinker.” 

  1. Melancholic

  2. Choleric

  3. Sanguine

  4. Phlegmatic

12. Choose two types of temperament related to introverted personality:

  1. Melancholy and Phlegmatic

  2. Choleric and Sanguine

  3. Choleric and Phlegmatic

  4. Melancholy and Sanguine

13. People with this personality type tend to be lively, optimistic, and carefree. They love adventure and have a high risk 

  1. Sanguine

  2. Phlegmatic

  3. Choleric

  4. Melancholic

14. The direction of or tendency to direct one's thoughts and feelings toward oneself.

  1. Introversion

  2. Combination of two

  3. Extraversion

  4. Personality

15. Set of individual differences that are affected by the development of an individual: values, attitudes, personal memories, social relationships, habits, and skills.

  1. Personality

  2. Character

  3. Temperament

  4. Mentality

16. What term is defined as a behavior where someone enjoys being around people more than being alone?

  1. Extraversion

  2. Introversion

  3. Combination of two

  4. Personality

17. Is it possible to have a combination of two temperaments?

  1. Yes

  2. No

  3. No way

  4. There’s no right answer

18. Choose two types of temperament related to extroverted personality:

  1. Choleric and Sanguine

  2. Melancholy and Phlegmatic

  3. Choleric and Phlegmatic

  4. Melancholy and Sanguine

19. How many types of temperament do we have?

  1. 4

  2. 5

  3. 2

  4. 8

20. The combination of mental, physical, and emotional traits of a person; natural predisposition.

  1. Temperament

  2. Character

  3. Feature

  4. Mentality

1. … is based on the concept of explaining behavior through observation, and the belief that our environment is what causes us to behave differently or suffer illnesses

a. The behavioral approach

b. Humanistic psychologists

c. The Cognitive Approach

d. Psychoanalytic Approach

2. … is particularly concerned with personal growth and with what people’s subjective experience is like.

a. The behavioral approach

b. Humanistic approach

c. The Cognitive Approach

d. Psychoanalytic Approach

3. The psychological viewpoint that favors the study of how the mind organizes perceptions, processes information, and interprets experiences is known as:

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