5. Вставьте артикли a, an, the там, где это необходимо.
We are … seamen. This is our … vessel. … vessel isn't … very big. She is … small and fast. Our ship isn't at … sea now. She is in … port. She is at … anchor.
Look at this man. He is … engineer. He is … good engineer. This is his … car. It isn't … old car. Is his … car in … order? – No, it is not. It is under … repair. … car is in … garage.
It is … classroom. … classroom is … large and light. It is not free. … cadets are in … classroom. They are busy with … their English. … cadets are at … desks. … teacher is in … classroom too. She is not at her … table. She is at … blackboard.
I am … cadet. I am from … Murmansk. Nick is my … friend. He isn't … cadet. We are at … home now. My home is not in … centre of Murmansk. It is far from … centre. My … mother isn't at home. She is at … work. She is … engineer at … factory.
My friend is … motorman on … tanker. He isn't on … tanker now. My father isn't … pumpman. He is … boatswain on … fishing vessel. … vessel is not at … sea. … vessel is at … anchor in … port.
Вопросительные слова
who what where where … from whose |
кто что, какой где, куда откуда чей |
Questions and possible answers
Who are you? |
I am Novikov. I'm Oleg Novikov. |
What is your (first, family) name? |
My name is Oleg Novikov. My first name is Oleg. My family name is Novikov. |
What is your nationality? |
I am Russian. |
Where are you from? |
I am from Russia. (from Murmansk) |
What are you? |
I am an engineer. |
What's your job? |
I am a marine-engineer. |
Are you married or single? |
I am single. I am not married. |
What are you fond of? |
I am fond of sailing (fishing, sports, TV, video, computer games, machines, traveling, etc.). |
What are you good at? |
I'm good at technical subjects. |
LESSON 3
Запомните предлоги времени, места и направления.
Предлоги времени |
Предлоги места и направления |
in (с названиями месяцев) – in September/ May (с названиями времен года) – in summer/ autumn (с названиями частей дня) – in the morning/ evening (с обозначением года) – in 2005 on (с названиями дней недели, датами) – on Tuesday, on the first of September at (с обозначениями времени) – at 3 o'clock in – через (о времени) |
|
1. Вставьте необходимые предлоги.
I'm a first year cadet. I'm … Murmansk. I'm … home now. My home is not … the centre of Murmansk. It is far … the centre. My mother isn't … home. She is … work. She is an engineer … the factory.
My friend is a motorman … a tanker. His tanker is … sea now. The motorman isn't … the stern. He is … the engine room. He is … watch. Their pump is … … order. It is …repair.
… 9 o'clock my friend and I are … the classroom. We are ready … the English lesson. We are … our desks. The teacher isn't … the classroom. She is … … the classroom. She is here … a minute.
Nick isn't … leave … the ninth of October. He is … watch that is why he is absent … the lesson. … October he is … watch three times. But … Wednesday he is present … the lesson.
Look … this man. He is an engineer … a fishing vessel. … the morning he is … work. But he isn't … the bridge, he is … the engine room. Their engine is … repair. The vessel isn't … sea now. She is … the port. She is … anchor.
Ship's Crew
boatswain (bosun) |
['bousin] |
боцман |
chief mate (engineer) |
[CJf meit "endZI'niq] |
старший помощник (механик) |
cook |
[kuk] |
кок |
crew |
[krH] |
экипаж (судна) |
electrician |
[ilek'triSqn] |
электрик |
electro engineer |
[i'lektrou "endZI'niq] |
электромеханик |
helmsman |
['helmzmqn] |
рулевой, кормчий |
marine engineer |
[mq'rJn "endZI'niq] |
судомеханик |
master |
['mRstq] |
капитан (судна) |
member |
['membq] |
член (экипажа) |
motorman |
['moutqmxn] |
моторист |
navigator |
['nxvi"geitq] |
судоводитель |
pilot |
['pailqt] |
лоцман |
pumpman |
['pAmpmqn] |
оператор насоса |
radio officer |
['reidiou 'Ofisq] |
радиоинженер |
rating |
['reitiN] |
рядовой |
sailor |
['seilq] |
матрос, моряк |
seaman |
['sJmqn] |
моряк, матрос |
second (third, fourth) officer (mate) |
['Ofisq meit] |
второй (третий, четвертый) помощник |