1. Classification of lexical stylistic devices. The group of lexical stylistic devices based on the interaction of different types of lexical meaning (Examples):

• logical and nominative (antonomasia).

• logical and emotive (epithet, oxymoron);

• primary and derivative (zeugma and pun).

1. Antonomasia. Types of Antonomasia (based on transformation and conversion; metaphoric, metonymic).

2. Epithet. The classification of epithets (1) Structurally – Compositionally – 1) simple 2) compound 3) sentence and phrase epithets, 4) reversed epithets (of-phrase); Distributionally – the string of epithets; transferred epithets (metaphorical, metonymical); 2) Semantically - associated with the noun following it, unassociated with the noun). Language, speech, fixed epithets.

3. Oxymoron as a type of paradox. Types of Oxymoron (language, speech). The structure of Oxymoron (adjective + noun, adverb + adjective).

4. Zeugma and pun (paronomasia). Types of zeugma. Types of pun (Homographic, Heteronymic, Homophonic, Double-sound; Compound Discrete Anti-contextual, Extended). The notion of Syllepsis.

2. Lexico-phraseological expressive means and stylistic devices: lexical, synonymic and partial (root) repetition. The notion of pleonasm and tautology. Two kinds of pleonasm: syntactic pleonasm and semantic pleonasm. The stylistic functions of lexical repetition (Examples).

Individual work

1. Give examples of lexical stylistic devices based on the interaction of different types of lexical meaning:

   №

   Lexical SD

   Kind/ type

   Example

   Translation

2. Give examples of lexico-phraseological expressive means and stylistic devices:

№

Lexico-phraseological EM and SD

Kind/ type

Example

Translation

SEMINAR 4.

1. Classification of lexical stylistic devices. The group of lexical stylistic devices based on the intensification of a feature (Examples): (simile, hyperbole, periphrasis).

1. Simile. The difference between simile, comparison and metaphor. Types of simile (language, speech). The structure of simile.

2. Hyperbole (Overstatement). Meiosis (Understatement). Types of Hyperbole (speech, language). The difference between hyperbole and exaggeration.

3. Periphrasis. Euphemism as a variety of Periphrasis. Types of periphrasis (logical, figurative, language, speech) and euphemism (medical, moral, religious, political).

2. Syntactical expressive means. The classification of syntactical expressive means. Their functions.

3. Syntactical expressive means based on peculiar syntactical arrangement (Examples):

1. Inversion and its types (complete and partial).

2. Detached constructions and their types. Parenthesis.

3. Parallelism.

4. Chiasmus.

5. Enumeration.

6. Suspense (retardation).

7. Climax (gradation). Types of climax (logical, emotional, Quantitative).

8. Anticlimax (bathos). The notion of paradox.

9. Antithesis.

Individual work

1. Give examples of lexical stylistic devices based on the intensification of a feature

№

Lexical SD

Kind/ type

Example

Translation

2. Find examples of syntactical expressive means and stylistic devices based on peculiar syntactical arrangement

№

Syntactical EM

Kind/ type

Example

Translation

SEMINAR 5.

1. Syntactical expressive means based on the redundancy of components in speech (Examples):

1. Anadiplosis.

2. Epiphora.

3. Anaphora.

4. Chain repetition.

5. Framing.

6. Syntactical tautology (prolepsis).

7. Transposition of syntactical structures.

8. Syntactical expressive means based on Peculiar linkage (Examples):

9. Polysyndeton (also belongs to the group based on the redundancy of components in speech).

10. Asyndeton.

11. Gap-sentence-link.

2. Syntactical stylistic devices based on peculiar use of colloquial constructions (Examples):

1. Ellipsis. Apokoinu construction as a type of ellipsis.

2. Aposiopesis.

3. Question - in - the narrative.

4. Represented speech.

3. Syntactical stylistic devices based on stylistic use of structural meaning (Examples):

1. Rhetorical questions. Anacoluthon as a rhetorical device.

2. Litotes.