XIX. Put the verbs in brackets into a suitable passive tense, as in the example.

1. Two men ……. (see) running out of the bank yesterday morning.

2. The flowers ……. (already/water).

3. The Smiths' house ……. (paint) at the moment.

XX. Rewrite the following in the passive.

1. Who invented the telephone?

2. The thief stole all the money in the till.

3. Many tourists visit the Eiffel Tower every year.

4. Did you give the parcel to Susie?

5. The fire damaged many buildings in the city centre.

XXI. Fill in the gaps with must, mustn't or needn't.

1. You ……. take photos when you are in the National Museum.

2. You ……. smoke when you are at a petrol station.

3. He ……. come to the party if he doesn't want to.

4. You ……. buy that book. I can lend you mine.

5. You ……. wear formal clothes in order to attend the reception.

XXII. Find the mistakes and write the correct variant of the sentences.

1. Sheila is studying hard because she has to give a test tomorrow.

2. If you see Thomas, be sure to tell hello for me.

3. I like to pass my time doing creative things like paint­ing and playing the guitar.

4. We'll go out as soon as the news will be finished.

5. Last night I went to the cinema with a friend of me.

6. She heard the man to scream for help.

XXIII. Complete each sentence with two to five words, including the word in bold.

1. He hasn't fixed the washing machine yet.

still He ....................................................................................washing machine.

2. Vicky started taking violin lessons four years ago.

has Vicky ......................................................................................for four years.

3. The bakery is next to my house. It sells delicious bread.

which The bakery................................................my house sells delicious bread.

4. Have you told all the employees that there will be a meeting tomorrow morning?

been Have ....................................that there will be a meeting tomorrow morning?

5. It isn't necessary for you to cook dinner tonight.

needn't You ..............................................................................................tonight.

6. Ian brushed his teeth and went to bed.

after Ian went to bed ..........................................................................his teeth.

7. Kim is more hardworking than Anne.

as Anne .........................................Kim.

8. The weather was so hot that we couldn't sleep at night.

such It was ………………………………………..we couldn't sleep at night.

9. It was such a lovely holiday resort that we wanted to stay a bit longer.

so The holiday resort was.....................................................to stay a bit longer.

10. You won't find a hotel room if you don't book early.

unless You won't find a hotel room ………………………………… early.

XXIV. Writing

Using the notes and the plan below write a story entitled “A Lucky Escape”.

Write about 120 words.

1. Paul was sitting in his garden.

2. He heard someone shouting for help.

3. His neighbour’s house was on fire.

4. Paul called the fire brigade.

5. Paul brought a ladder to help his neighbour get out through the top bedroom window.

6. The fire fighters put out the fire.

Introduction Paragraph 1: set the scene (who, where, when, what happened)

Main body Paragraphs 2, 3: describe the events which happened before the

main event and the main event itself.

Conclusion Paragraph 4: consequences, people’s feeling, comments