- •Problem 1 Point of view - verbs
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 2 Point of view - reported speech
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 3 Point of view - verbs and adverbs
- •Incorrect:
- •Iron _____ for weapons and tools in the Bronze Age following the Stone Age.
- •Point of view - activities of the dead
- •Problem 5 Agreement - modified subject and verb
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 6 Agreement - subject with accompaniment and verb
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 7 Agreement - subject with appositive and verb
- •Incorrect:
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 8 Agreement -verb-subject order
- •Incorrect:
- •Incorrect:
- •In a suspension bridge _____ that carry one or more flexible cables firmly attached at each end.
- •Problem 9 Agreement - an indefinite subject and verb
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 10 Agreement - a collective subject and verb
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 11 Agreement - noun and pronoun
- •Problem 12 Agreement - subject and possessive pronouns
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 13 Agreement - indefinite subject pronoun and possessive pronouns
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 14 Agreement - impersonal pronouns
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 15
- •Verbal modifiers - -ing and -ed forms
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 16
- •Verbal modifiers - infinitives of purpose
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 17 Parallel structures - in a series
- •Incorrect:
- •In a hot, sunny climate, man acclimatizes by eating less, drinking more liquids, wearing lighter clothing, and _____.
- •Problem 18 Parallel structure - after correlative conjunctions
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 19 Redundancy - unnecessary phrases
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 20 Redundancy - repetition of words with the same meaning
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 21 Redundancy - repetition of noun by pronoun
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 22 Transitive and intransitive verbs - raise and rise
- •Incorrect:
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 23 Transitive and intransitive verbs - lay and lie
- •Incorrect:
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 24 Transitive and intransitive verbs - set and sit
- •Incorrect:
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 25 Similar verbs - tell and say
- •Incorrect:
- •Incorrect:
- •In his inaugural speech, John Kennedy_____________ that we should not ask what our country could do for us but what we could do for out country.
- •Problem 26 Similar verbs - let and leave
- •Incorrect:
- •Incorrect:
- •Similar verbs - borrow and lend
- •Incorrect:
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 28 Similar verbs - make and do
- •Incorrect:
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 29 Prepositional idioms
- •Incorrect:
- •Problem 30 Parts of speech
- •Incorrect:
- •Subject-Verb Inversion
- •Inversion of Subject and Verb
- •There are 18 cases when inverted order is needed:
- •Incorrect:
Incorrect:
Twenty dollars are the price.
Correct:
Twenty dollars is the price.
Exercises:
Part A: Choose the correct answer.
A good team _____ of both recruiting and coaching as well as performing.
(A) is a result (B) it is a result (C) resulting (D) result it
Part B: Choose the incorrect word or phrase and correct it.
Because entertaining is such a competitive business, a group of singers or musicians needing manager to help market the music.
Problem 11 Agreement - noun and pronoun
There must be agreement of noun and pronoun. Avoid using a pronoun that does not agree with the noun to which it refers.
Examples:
Incorrect: If you want to leave a message for Mr. and Mrs. Carlson, I will be glad to take them.
Correct: If you want to leave a message for Mr. and Mrs. Carlson. I will be glad to take it.
Exercises:
Part A: Choose the correct answer.
A college bookstore that sells used textbooks stocks __________ along with the new ones on the shelf under the course title.
(A) its (B) their (C) a (D) them
Part B: Choose the incorrect word or phrase and correct it.
Magnesium, the lightest of our structural metals, has an important place among common engineering materials because of their weight.
Problem 12 Agreement - subject and possessive pronouns
There must be agreement of subject pronoun and possessive pronouns that refer to the subject:
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Examples:
Incorrect:
Those of us who are over fifty years old should get their blood pressure checked regularly.
Correct:
Those of us who are over fifty years old should get our blood pressure checked regularly.
Exercises:
Part A: Choose the correct answer.
The television programs we allow _____ to watch influence their learning.
(A) a children (B) our children (C) our child (D) their childs
Part B: Choose the incorrect word or phrase and correct it.
Although maple trees are among the most colorful varieties in the fall, they lose its leaves sooner than oak trees.
Problem 13 Agreement - indefinite subject pronoun and possessive pronouns
There must be agreement of indefinite subject pronoun and possessive pronouns that refer to the subject. The following possessive pronouns are singular:
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Examples:
Incorrect:
Each student should have their schedule signed by the department chairman.
Correct:
Each student should have his schedule signed by the department chairman
Exercises:
Part A: Choose the correct answer.
No one is admitted to the test site without __________ identification.
(A) a (B) his (C) one's (D) their
Part B: Choose the incorrect word or phrase and correct it.
Everybody who wishes to enter an American grade school must present their immunization certificates to the school nurse.
