- •Оглавление
- •1.Target Markets 82
- •2. Levels Of service 85
- •4. Ownership and Affiliations 86
- •Vocabulary Focus 97
- •Infomercials 103
- •Vocabulary Focus 104
- •Preface
- •Unit 1. Tourism Industry Group Discussion
- •Course book Outline
- •Reading
- •Vocabulary Focus
- •Speaking
- •Creative task
- •Unit 2. Types of Tourism Group Discussion
- •Reading
- •Cultural Tourism
- •Ghetto Tourism and Graffiti Travel
- •Medical Tourism
- •Religious Tourism
- •Secular Pilgrimage (Personality Cult)
- •Sports Tourism
- •Vocabulary Focus
- •Speaking
- •Creative task
- •Travel by rail
- •Coach travel
- •Travel by car
- •Vocabulary Focus
- •Speaking
- •Creative task
- •Unit 4. Working in tourism Group Discussion
- •Reading
- •Types of jobs you could do
- •Skills used in this Industry
- •Related jobs
- •Related industry
- •Vocabulary Focus
- •Speaking
- •Creative task
- •Unit 5. Travel Agency Group Discussion
- •Reading
- •Origins
- •Operations
- •Vocabulary Focus
- •2. Levels Of service
- •4. Ownership and Affiliations
- •Vocabulary Focus
- •Speaking
- •Creative task
- •Business Travel
- •Travel Insurance
- •In addition, often separate insurance can be purchased for specific costs such as:
- •Speaking
- •Creative task
- •The Industrial Revolution
- •Food Regulation
- •World War II
- •Nutritional Standards
- •Potential
- •Vocabulary Focus
- •Promotion Methods
- •Publicity
- •Advertising
- •Types of advertising Media
- •Mobile billboard advertising
- •Infomercials
- •Celebrities
- •Vocabulary Focus
- •Speaking
- •Creative task
- •Questions
- •References
- •Appendix World’s Most Visited Tourist Attractions
- •1) Times Square, New York City (39,200,200)
- •2) Central Park, New York City (38,000,000)
- •3) Union Station, Washington, dc (37,000,000)
- •4) Las Vegas Strip (29,467,000)
- •5) Niagara Falls, New York and Ontario (22,500,000)
- •6) Grand Central Terminal, New York City (21,600,000)
- •7) Faneuil Hall Marketplace, Boston (18,000,000)
- •8) Disney’s World Magic Kingdom, Orlando (16,972,000)
- •9) Disneyland Park, Anaheim, ca (15,980,000)
- •10) Grand Bazaar, Istanbul (15,000,000)
2. Levels Of service
World class service: These are also called luxury hotels; they target top business executives, entertainment celebrities, high- ranking political figures, and wealthy clientele as their primary markets. They provide upscale restaurants and lounges, concierge services and also private dining facilities. Guestrooms are oversized, heated and plush bath towels, large soaps bars, shampoo, shower caps and all amenities. Housekeeping services are given two times a day including turn-down service. Above all luxury hotels give personalized service to the guest and have a relatively high ration of staff members to guests.
Mid-Range Service: Hotels offering mid-range service appeal to the largest segment of the travelling public. This kind of hotels does not provide elaborate service and have an adequate staffing. They also provide uniformed service, food and beverage room service, in room entertainment's and also Wi-Fi. Property may offer a specialty restaurant, coffee shop and lounge that cater to visitors as well as hotel guests. Type of guests who like to stay at these hotels are business people, individual travelers, and families. Rates are lower than luxury hotels as they provide fewer services, smaller rooms and a smaller range of facilities and recreational activities.
Economy / Limited Service: These hotels provide clean, comfortable, safe, inexpensive rooms and meet the basic need of guests. Economy hotels appeal primarily to budget minded travelers who wants a room with minimum services and amenities required for comfortable stay, without unnecessary paying additional cost for costly services. The cliental of these hotels include families with children, travelling business people, backpackers, vacationers, retirees etc. These type of hotels might not offer food and beverage facilities.
4. Ownership and Affiliations
Ownership and affiliation provide another means by which to classify hotel property. There are two types one is Individual and another is chain hotel.
Independent Hotels: They do not have identifiable ownership or management affiliation with other properties. That means these properties don't have any relationship to another hotel regarding policies, procedures, marketing or financial obligations. Example for the same would be family owned and operated hotel that is not following any corporate policies or procedures. The advantage of an individual property is its autonomy. An independent hotel however does not get the advantage of board advertising exposure or management insight and consultancy of an affiliated property.
Chain hotels: These kind of ownership usually imposes certain minimum standards, rules, policies and procedures to restrict affiliate activities. In general the more centralized the organization the stronger the control over the individual property. Some chain have strong control over the architecture, management and standards of affiliate properties. Others concentrate only on marketing, advertising and central purchasing.
