VI.Из английских грамматических форм в правой колонке выберите ту видо-временную форму глагола, которую вы употребили бы при переводе следующих русских предложений:

1. Этот дом строится уже пять лет.	is built; is being built; has been built
2. Новые дома строят каждый день.	are being built; are built; have been built
3. Этот дом построили в этом году.	had built; is built; has been built
4. Этот дом будет построен, когда я приеду.	will be built; will have built is built
5. Этот дом был уже построен, когда я приехал сюда.	has been built; was built; had been built

VII.Замените в следующих предложениях действительный залог страдательным. Получившиеся предложения запишите.

1. They usually close the shop at 8. 2. They are building the underground in Minsk. 3. He published the book last year. 4. The secretary has recently brought this letter. 5. They will give you an answer next week. 6. They gave him the chance. 7. People often ask for this book.

VIII. Переведите данные предложения, используя формы страдательного залога.

1. О детях позаботятся.

2. Почему над ним вчера смеялись?

3. Эту книгу часто спрашивают.

IX. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на выражение модальности в английском языке.

1. You must prepare the technical documentation 2. Could you speak English a year ago? 3. They will be able to reach the village before it grows dark. 4. This student is to defend his diploma project next month. 5. He may use these books for his report. 6. You should take a taxi if you don’t want to be late for the concert. 7. Students are not allowed to smoke in the classrooms. 8. As he received a bad mark, he had to go over the material now. 9. We were to meet at the station at six. 10. Everybody must be present at the lecture. 11. You will have to repeat the material of the lectures before the examinations. 12. We were to send his recommendation letter by air mail. 13. Students are to write their names at the top of the paper. 14. I shall have to take a local train. 15. You should try to find out all the facts of his biography.

X. Прочитайте и устно переведите текст “Marketing”. Перепишите и письменно переведите абзацы 1и 6.

Marketing

1. Marketing is the performance of business activities connected with the flow of goods and services from producers to consumers. Marketing includes the following operations: transporting, storing, pricing and selling goods. The most important thing in marketing is finding out who the customers are and what they want. Marketing is the process of having the right product at the right time in the right place, the process that brings mutual benefit to customers and vendors.

2. Transporting means carrying goods from the place of their production to the place of their selling.

3. Storing is necessary because the consumer desires to buy goods without waiting.

4. Pricing involves the art of determining what price is the best.

5. Selling involves helping consumers to discover their needs. Marketers should inform potential buyers of where goods can be bought and how much they cost.

6. Marketing research is also very important. The following are steps in marketing research: defining the problem, collecting data, compiling data and analyzing the results, advertising.

7. Marketing operations are very expensive and one should consider the value added through marketing. Marketing becomes too costly only when cost exceeds the value it adds.