Topic 15. “I want to be…”

Vocabulary:

a) mechanical engineer — інженер-механік

electric engineer — інженер-електрик

electronic engineer — інженер электроник

computer engineer — інженер-комп'ютерник

military engineer — військовий інженер

b) prestigious job (work) — престижна робота

well-paid job — високооплачувана робота

employee — найманий робочий

employer — наймодатель

businessman — підприємець, бізнесмен

state-employed — державний службовець

white-collar worker — «білий комірець», працівник розумової праці

blue-collar worker — «синій комірець», працівник фізичної праці

skilled worker — кваліфікований робочий

unskilled worker — некваліфікований робочий

experienced worker — досвідчений працівник

c) to be hired for а job — бути найнятим на виконання роботи

to| look| for| а new| job| (work|, position|) — шукати но­ву| роботу

to apply for а new job — претендувати на яку-небудь посаду

application for а position of — заява на яку-небудь посаду

resume — резюме

C.V. (curriculum vitae) — автобіографія

to be fired — бути звільненим

to retire — йти на пенсію

to be unemployed — бути безробітним

Exercise 1. How do you see your future profession? Please answer the following questions:

1) What kind of work are you interested in?

a) well paid

b) interesting

c) in a large and famous company

d) quiet

e) in an industry which has a future

f) prestigious

g) not to sit the whole day in the office

h) to travel a lot

2) What position would you like to have?

a) to manage people — manager

b) to work for someone else — an emloyee c) to be your own boss — self-employed, businessman

d) to be responsible for everything — top manager, director

e) to work for the state — state employee

Exercise 2. Please discuss with your group advantages and disadvantages of your future profession. Do you think that your profession is prestigios? Is it well-paid? How difficult is it to find a good work in this field?

Topic 16. My future profession (career).

What do you want to be when you grow up? We have heard this question many times during our school years. Perhaps, it was difficult for us to give a definite answer earlier. But now we understand that the time to choose our future profession has come. Finishing school is the beginning of an independent life for millions of school-leavers. Many roads are open before us: technical schools, colleges and universities. Centuries ago there were only a few jobs: people were farmers, bakers, butchers or carpenters. Today there are thousands of different kinds of jobs, and new ones are constantly appearing. No wonder that it is not an easy thing to make the right choice.

When choosing a future career, we should consider different factors. In my opinion, money is one of the most important factors when you make a choice. There are highly paid jobs and low-paid jobs. For example, a businessman, a president or a film star, are highly paid jobs. A worker, a doctor or an engineer, are low-paid jobs. I think everybody wants to earn as much money as possible. Training, promotional prospects and conditions should be also taken into account.

On the other hand, it's good when you get satisfaction from your job. It is very important to choose a profession that suits your interests. In my opinion, a job should be interesting and socially important. Some jobs are considered to be more suitable for men and others for women. For example, the professions of secretary or nurse are more suitable for women. A lifeguard or a pilot are more likely the jobs for men. You should also decide whether you want to work indoors or outdoors.

There are so many people who influence us in choosing our occupation. Parents and friends play a very important role in our choices.

My father works for an international company as a managing director. It is a highly paid job and it offers a lot of opportunities. You can travel abroad and meet different people. My father is a friendly person and he is easy to talk to. He thinks that I must choose my future profession according to my taste and preferences. I respect him and I want to become a businessman, too.

I have always been interested in economics and I am good at Maths. I have an aptitude for working with people, and I think I’m rather communicative and have good social skills. I have good analytical abilities and I am good at problem-solving. Besides, I am good at English. English has become the standard language for all kinds of international business communications. To know English today is absolutely necessary for every businessman.

To become a successful businessman you should know a lot. So after finishing school I want to enter the university and to study marketing or management. Management deals mainly with people. A manager is a person who directly supervises people in an organization. Managers spend a great deal of time communicating, coordinating and making decisions affecting the daily operations of their organization. Almost everything, a manager does, involves decisions, and in decision-making there is always uncertainty and risk. So managing is a very interesting, but difficult, job.

Marketing deals with market research and commercial activity in general. It involves analyzing business situations, evaluating market opportunities, developing market strategies and controlling their implementation. It is important for a specialist in marketing to be flexible and prepared to make adjustments where necessary, as it is unlikely that any marketing plan will succeed exactly as planned.

I haven’t decided yet what to study. But I still have time to think and to choose.