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Unit 7-a

Task. Read and translate the following bridge check list. Be ready to retell what should be done to be for safe navigation in ocean waters. Think over what other checks you can include into the following check list.

B7 Navigation in ocean waters

Is keeping a look-out being given due priority?

Are NAVAREA, HYDROLANT and HYDROPAC navigational warning broadcasts and other

long-range weather reports being closely monitored?

Are changes to the local weather being monitored and is the barometer regularly observed?

Is participation in area reporting systems (e.g. AMVER) recommended?

Is the ship's position being fixed at regular intervals?

Are celestial navigational techniques being practised?

Are gyro/magnetic compass errors and radar performance being regularly checked?

Have radar techniques been practised (in clear visibility)?

Have preparations been made for landfall?

Have measures been taken to protect the environment from pollution by the ship and to

comply with applicable pollution regulations?

Other checks:

Unit 8-a

Task. Read and translate the following bridge check list. Be ready to retell what should be done to be for anchoring and keeping the anchor watch. Think over what other checks you can include into the following check list.

B8 Anchoring and anchor watch

Has an anchoring plan been prepared taking into account

speed reduction in ample time

direction/strength of wind and current

tidal stream when manoeuvring at low speeds

need for adequate sea room particularly to seaward

depth of water, type of seabed and the scope of anchor cable required

Have the engineroom and anchor party been informed of the time of 'stand-by' for anchoring?

Are the anchors, lights/shapes and sound signalling apparatus ready for use?

Has the anchor position of the ship been reported to the port authority?

While at anchor, the OOW should

determine and plot the ship's position on the appropriate chart as soon as

practicable

when circumstances permit, check at sufficiently frequent intervals whether the

ship is remaining securely at anchor by taking bearings of fixed navigation marks

or readily identifiable shore objects

ensure that proper look-out is maintained

ensure that inspection rounds of the ship are made periodically

observe meteorological and tidal conditions and the state of the sea

notify the master and undertake all necessary measures if the ship drags anchor

ensure that the state of readiness of the main engines and other machinery is in

accordance with the master's instructions

if visibility deteriorates, notify the master

ensure that the ship exhibits the appropriate lights and shapes and that appropriate

sound signals are made in accordance with all applicable regulations

take measures to protect the environment from pollution by the ship and comply

with applicable pollution regulations

Other checks: