Часть 2. Контрольная работа № 2 Вариант №1

1. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык, обращая внимание на разные значения слов it, that, one.

1. One should take into consideration that the price of tin is higher than that of copper.

2. These goods are too expensive, we need cheaper ones.

3. Last year the value of the goods of chemical group exceeded that of other groups.

4. In such circumstances one sometimes doesn’t know what one should do.

2. Перепишите следующие предложения, определите в каждом из них видовременную форму и залог глагола-сказуемого. Переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. Particular attention is being paid now to purchases of consumer goods abroad.

2. We have never done business with this firm. Heavy industry has been and remains the foundation of the country’s economic might.

3. The buyers were given a 10 per cent discount on the price.

4. They were offered the goods at a low price.

5. We usually give a discount to the buyers if we have known them for a long time.

3. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык, обращая внимание на функцию инфинитива. Помните, что объектный и субъектный инфинитивные обороты соответствуют придаточным предложениям.

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1. The task of the agent was to ship the goods at once.

2. There is a reason to suppose that the goods will arrive in time.

3. To understand the importance of this event you should know all the facts.

4.1 expect the contract to be signed tomorrow.

5. The goods are reported to have been shipped on Monday.

6. The plan proved to be a great success.

7. This problem will be discussed at the conference to be held in Moscow.

8. The firm is reported to be conducting negotiations for the purchase of consumer

goods.

9. The young scientist was the first to apply this invention.

IV Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык следующие предложения. Обратите внимание на перевод зависимого и независимого причастных оборотов.

1. The price insisted upon during the negotiations was rather high.

2. International trade is based on trade agreements providing for mutually

beneficial co-operation.

3. Increasing trade with other countries the state will gain the opportunity to satisfy

more fully the requirements of its own economy.

4. They wrote to us stating the price of the goods.

5. Satisfaction of material needs depends on both nominal wages and prices, the

relationship between them being real wages.

6. The treaty having been concluded, the ways of realizing it were discussed.

5. Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык следующие сложные предложения. Обратите внимание на перевод условных предложений.

1. We shall be grateful if you send us your catalogue.

2. If we receive Ahe documents tomorrow, we should start loading the goods on Monday.

3. If the goods had been loaded quickly, we should have received them in time.

4. If you guaranteed a regular supply of these goods, we should conclude a new contract.

5. It would be impossible to raise the output without installing new equipment.