- •Английский язык в сфере юриспруденции
- •Пояснительная записка
- •Unit 1. Law and society
- •Vocabulary
- •What is Law?
- •Unit 2. Human Rights
- •Vocabulary
- •7. Which organization specializes in the field of human rights?
- •8. Name the world famous human rights activists.
- •1. When was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted?
- •5. What were the previous human rights documents which served as foundation for the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?
- •Teaching Human Rights through Songs and Poetry
- •Unit 3. The state system of russia
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 4. The court system of russia
- •Vocabulary
- •The Court System of Russia
- •Meet Candidates for the Post of a Judge
- •Unit 5. The state system of great britain
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 6. The State System of the usa
- •Vocabulary
- •UNit 7. Crime and Punishment
- •Vocabulary
- •Mysterious Death of a Rock Star
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 8. Legal education in russia and abroad
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 9. My Future Profession
- •Legal Professions in Russia
- •Vocabulary
- •Unit 10. Law enforcement in russia and abroad
- •Vocabulary
- •Law Enforcement in the Russian Federation
- •The Federal Bureau of Investigation
- •Day in the Life of a Special Agent
- •Bibliography
- •Vocabulary
Unit 1. Law and society
Vocabulary
Exercise 1. Read the following words and expressions. Translate them into Russian.
law, legal, civil law, criminal law, public law, constitutional law, financial law, employment law, contract law, common law, inheritance law.
to observe law, to violate law, to enforce law, to keep within law, to apply law, to amend law.
Exercise 2. Match the word combinations with their Russian equivalents.
2. to violate law
3. to observe law
4. to apply law
5. to amend law
6. to enforce law
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Exercise 3. Match the word combinations with their Russian equivalents.
1. environmental law
2. employment law
3. contract law
4. copyright law
5. housing law
6. common law
7. case law
8. inheritance law
9. executive law |
a) исполнительное право
b) прецедентное право
c) жилищное право
d) нормы по охране окружающей среды
e) общее право
f) авторское право
g) наследственное право
h) трудовое право
j) договорное право |
Exercise 4. Match the legal terms with their definitions.
Criminal law regulates International law regulates Financial law deals with Property law governs Intellectual property law aims at Constitutional law concerns Family law covers
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1. social structure, organization of state power and the legal status of citizens. Its principal source is the country’s Constitution.
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Exercise 5. Fill in the gaps with the words and word combinations from the box.
1. custom and precedents 2. advice 3. codes 4. legislators 5. changed |
Systems of common law and civil law also differ in how law is created and how it can be 1_____. Common law is derived from 2_____. In the common law system, the precedent is itself law. Therefore, the judges who decide which party will prevail in any given trial are also the creators of common law. Civil law, on the other hand, is made by 3_____ who try to supplement and memorize the 4_____, usually with the 5_____ of legal scholars.
READING
Exercise 6. Read and translate the text.
