Poultry – Птиця a turkey - індичка

A broiler - бройлер

A chicken - курча, курка

A duck - качка

A goose - гуска

Drinks – Напої

Hard drinks – Алкогольні напої

White wine – біле вино

Sparkling wine – вино грайливе

Red wine – червоне вино

Whisky – віскі

Vodka – горілка

Brandy - коньяк

Liguer - лікер

Champagne - шампанське

Rum - ром

Beer - пиво

Gin and tonic – джин и тонік

Sweet wine – десертне вино

Fortified wine – міцне вино

Dry wine – сухе вино

Sherry – херес

Vintage wine – вино, найвищої якості, витримане вино

Gin and lime – коктейль (джин с цитрусовим соком)

Soft drinks – Безалкогольні напої

Lemonade – лимонад

Coca-cola – кока-кола

Pepsi – пепсі –кола

Juice – сік

Stewed fruit – фруктовий компот

Jelly – кисіль

Cocktail – коктейль (напій)

Milk cocktail – молочний коктейль

Mineral water – мінеральна вода

On the rocks – з льодом

At the Рrovision Shop

On my way home I remembered that we had hardly any bread in the house and went to the baker’s for a brown loaf, two white loaves, three rolls and a fruit cake.

At home I made up my mind to go to the Provision Shop to buy some food-stuffs for the whole week, and put them into the refrigerator. I went to the butcher’s. You know that a butcher is a man who sells meat. One of the most nouirishing foods for people is meat, and people eat different kinds of meat: beef, veal, mutton, pork, fowl, game.

Pork is sold salted and dried as ham and bacon. Different kinds of sausages are prepared from pork. The fat of a pig is called lard. At the butcher’s I bought 2 lbs. of beef and half a leg of lamb. Then I called at the grocer’s where I bought a pound of tea, coffee beans, some cereals, rice, ground-coffee and other groceries.

At the greengrocer’s which is also a fruiterer’s, I met my cousin and we did shopping together. We bought some nuts, beans, peas and plums.

On our way home we dropped into the confectioner’s for some sweets and chocolate and at the dairy my cousin took a pound of curd(s), a jar of sour cream and some butter.

When we finished with our shopping we had all our purchases made up into two packages and went home.

Word List

we had hardly any bread in the house-у нас вдома майже немає хліба

baker’s, bakery- булочна

food-stuff- продукт

butcher’s, butchery- м’ясний відділ

nourishing- поживний

beef- яловичина

veal- телятина

pork- свинина

fowl- свійська птиця

game- дичина

dried, smoked- копчений

lard- сало, смалець

lb. (pound)- фунт

leg- нога

lamb- ягня

to call at- заходити

grocer’s- бакалійно-гастрономічний відділ

coffee beans- кофе в зернах

cereals- крупи

rice- рис

ground-coffee- молоте кофе

greengrocer’s, greengrocery- фруктовий магазин

nut- горіх

bean- біб

peas- горох

plum- слива

to drop into- заходити

confectioner’s, confectionery- кондитерський магазин

dairy, creamery- молочна

curds- сир

sour cream - сметана

purchase- покупка

Завдання1. Прочитайте та перекладіть письмово текст.

Shopping

We have already bought apples and lemons. Yesterday in our greengrocer’s we bought oranges and grapefruits. We are not going to buy any meat in this shop. We have already bought a joint of beef and some pork. We have bought it in the butcher’s. We have not bought potatoes and onions. We’ll be able to buy them later.

We’ll buy some sausage and ham today. As I am fond of fish I hope to buy herring or smoked fish.

Last Saturday I met Borys Lytvynov in this shop. I was surprised to meet him later. There is a nice supermarket not far from their block of flats. And he usually does his shopping there. There is always a wide selection of foodstaffs there.

Практичне заняття №22

Тема: У продовольчому магазині. Асортимент продовольчих товарів.

Завдання 1. Зробіть письмовий переклад тексту. Складіть 5 питань до тексту письмово. Складіть 5 власних речень із будь-якими словами, поданими після тексту.

At the Рrovision Shop

On my way home I remembered that we had hardly any bread in the house and went to the baker’s for a brown loaf, two white loaves, three rolls and a fruit cake.

At home I made up my mind to go to the Provision Shop to buy some food-stuffs for the whole week, and put them into the refrigerator. I went to the butcher’s. You know that a butcher is a man who sells meat. One of the most nouirishing foods for people is meat, and people eat different kinds of meat: beef, veal, mutton, pork, fowl, game.

Pork is sold salted and dried as ham and bacon. Different kinds of sausages are prepared from pork. The fat of a pig is called lard. At the butcher’s I bought 2 lbs. of beef and half a leg of lamb. Then I called at the grocer’s where I bought a pound of tea, coffee beans, some cereals, rice, ground-coffee and other groceries.

At the greengrocer’s which is also a fruiterer’s, I met my cousin and we did shopping together. We bought some nuts, beans, peas and plums.

On our way home we dropped into the confectioner’s for some sweets and chocolate and at the dairy my cousin took a pound of curd(s), a jar of sour cream and some butter.

When we finished with our shopping we had all our purchases made up into two packages and went home.

Word List

we had hardly any bread in the house-у нас вдома майже немає хліба

baker’s, bakery- булочна

food-stuff- продукт

butcher’s, butchery- м’ясний відділ

nourishing- поживний

beef- яловичина

veal- телятина

pork- свинина

fowl- свійська птиця

game- дичина

dried, smoked- копчений

lard- сало, смалець

lb. (pound)- фунт

leg- нога

lamb- ягня

to call at- заходити

grocer’s- бакалійно-гастрономічний відділ

coffee beans- кофе в зернах

cereals- крупи

rice- рис

ground-coffee- молоте кофе

greengrocer’s, greengrocery- фруктовий магазин

nut- горіх

bean- біб

peas- горох

plum- слива

to drop into- заходити

confectioner’s, confectionery- кондитерський магазин

dairy, creamery- молочна

curds- сир

sour cream - сметана

purchase- покупка

Завдання 2. Складіть власний діалог між продавцем і покупцем по темі:» В хлібному магазині.»

Практичне заняття №23

Тема: У продовольчому магазині. Асортимент продовольчих товарів.

Завдання 1. Запишіть і вивчить словосполучення. Learn the following word-combinations:

to have breakfast (dinner, supper) снідати (обідати, вечеряти)

a piece of cake шматок торта

a slice of bread скибка хліба

a tump of sugar грудка цукру

help yourself to ... пригощайтеся ...

May ! treat you to ... ? Можна вас пригостити ... ?

Завдання 2. Складіть речення. Make up sentences:

a cafe

I'll have my dinner at a restaurant

a canteen

I'd like to have some soup

a beefsteak with vegetables

some cakes

Завдання 3. Заповніть пропуски необхідними словами з дужок. Fill in the blanks with the necessary words in brackets:

1. Help yourself to ... .(plate, cup, cherries) 2. Thank you, just ... . (some, a little, small) 3. Usually I have ... for breakfast, (a cup of tea, gin, soup) 4. Pass me ..., please, (salt, table cloth, dinner) 5. Would you like a glass of ... ? (wine, whisky, beer)

Завдання 4.Складіть питання і дайте на них відповіді. Make up questions and let your fellow-students answer them:

	shall we		breakfast?
	have		lunch?
What	would you	for	dinner?
	like		supper?
	give me		salt?
Could you	treat me to		pepper?
	pass me		a piece of cake?

Завдання 5. Доповніть речення, використовуючи активну лексику з теми. Complete the following sentences:

1. May I treat you to some ... . 2. Could you pass me ... . 3. Help yourself to ... . 4. I'll have my dinner at ... . 5. I'd like to have ... .

Завдання 6. Перекладіть англійською. Translate into English:

1. Де Ви обідатимете? 2- Я обідатиму в ресторані.

3. Мені хотілося б узяти бульйон, біфштекс з овочами, салат і каву. 4. Передайте мені, будь ласка, сіль. 5. Чи можна Вам запропонувати пива?

Завдання7. Напишіть синоніми до слів, виділених жирним шрифтом. Give synonyms to the words in bold type:

1. What is your favourite vegetable dish? 2. Help your­self to some soup. 3. May I offer you a cup of coffee?

4. I'll have some champagne. 5. I don't like fried potatoes.

Завдання 8. Прочитайте та перекладіть письмово діалоги. Read and dramatize the following dialogues:

Mike: What shall we have for dinner?

Kate: Choose yourself, please.

Mike: O.K. We'll have some salad, clear soup, pork chops and coffee.

Kate: I'd like to add a piece of cake if you don't mind.

Ann: What do you usually have for breakfast?

Pete: I never want any breakfast. Just a cup of tea and a piece of toast. And you?

Ann: I don't eat much either. Just some corn-flakes, an egg and coffee, and toast with jam and butter.

Pete: Oh, I'd call it a huge breakfast! Looking at you one wouldn't say you eat so much.

John: May I offer you a cup of tea, Mary?

Mary: Oh, yes, thank you.

John: What would you like for dessert?

Mary: Pass me some ice-cream with jam and a piece of cake, please.

Neil: Would you like a glass of wine?

Suzy: ГИ better have something else.

Neil: What will you drink then?

Suzy: Orange juice or a bottle of mineral water.

Neil: And I'll have some beer, it's too hot today.

Завдання 9. Доповніть діалог.Complete the following dialogues:

A: What would you like to have for dinner?

B: ...

A: Treat yourself to some salad, please.

B: ...

A: What will you drink?

B: ...

Завдання 10. Складіть власний діалог., використовуючи наступні словосполучення. Make up your own dialogue using the following word-combinations:

to have for dinner ..., we'll have some ..., I'd like to have ..., may I treat you to ..., would you like ..., could you pass

me ..., help yourself to ... .

Практичне заняття №24

Тема: У продовольчому магазині. Асортимент продовольчих товарів.

1. Прочитайте текст і випишіть невідомі слова.

2. Зробіть письмовий переклад тексту.

3. Вивчіть виписану лексику.

4. Підготуйте усне повідомлення по темі (у межах 17 речень).

Read, translate and retell the text:

MEALS IN BRITAIN

The names of meals in Great Britain are: breakfast, lunch, dinner and supper. Breakfast in the morning may be corn­flakes, taken with milk and sugar, bacon or ham with or without eggs, or some kind of fish. Toast of bread and butter with marmalade and a cup of tea or cofee is also a popular breakfast.

Some people just have toast, butter and cheese with tea or cofee for breakfast. English people usually drink tea with milk and this tea is called "English tea".

In the middle of the day people have different meals. It depends on their jobs and wages. It also depends on what part of the country they live in. People in the north have different tastes from those in the South. Their main cooked meal, whether it's at midday or in the evening, is called dinner. Those who have their dinner in the middle of the day have supper in the evening. Those who have dinner in the evening, have lunch in the middle of the day.For dinner there's always a main dish, consisting usual­ly of meat or fish with potatoes and cooked vegetables.

Lunch or supper is a lighter meal. Many families living in the north eat something like bread and butter with per­haps fried eggs or fried fish and tea in the evening.

2. Складіть власний діалог по темі: «В м,ясному магазині, «В молочному магазині».

Використовуйте корисні фрази і словосполучення по темі.

Shopping for Food	Покупка еды
I have to go to the supermarket to buy some food.	Я должен пойти в универсам, чтобы купить еду.
Where is the nearest supermarket / grocery store / food market, please?	Где ближайший супермаркет / магазин продуктов / продуктовый рынок, пожалуйста?
I'd like a loaf of white bread, please.	Я хотел бы батон белого хлеба, пожалуйста.
I'd like a loaf of rye bread, please.	Я хотел бы батон ржаного хлеба, пожалуйста.
I'd like three sesame rolls, please.	Я хотел бы три булочки с кунжутом, пожалуйста.
A package of hamburger rolls, please.	Упаковку булочек для гамбургеров, пожалуйста.
I'd like a pound of cheese, please.	Я хотел бы фунт (полкило) сыра, пожалуйста.
I'd like a half pound of butter, please.	Я хотел бы полфунта сливочного масла.
Excuse me, where can I find dairy products?	Извините, где я могу найти молочные продукты?
Excuse me, could you tell me where the dairy section is?	Извините, не могли бы вы сказать мне, где молочный отдел?
It's on aisle 4, next to the bakery section.	Он в проходе 4, рядом с хлебным отделом.
I'd like a package of cottage cheese and a container of sour cream, please.	Я хотел бы упаковку творога и упаковку сметаны, пожалуйста.
Three cups of strawberry yogurt, please.	Три стаканчика клубничного йогурта, пожалуйста.
A carton of milk / orange juice, please.	Пакет молока / апельсинового сока, пожалуйста.
A quart of milk, please.	Кварту (литр) молока, пожалуйста.
A jar of mayonnaise, please, and a bottle of tomato sauce / a bottle of ketchup.	Банку майонеза, пожалуйста, и бутылку томатного соуса / бутылку кетчупа.
How much are these nectarines?	Сколько стоят эти нектарины?
They are three dollars a pound.	Три доллара за фунт (полкило).
Two big oranges, please, two pounds of red apples, and a package of sweet cherries.	Два больших апельсина, пожалуйста, два фунта красных яблок и упаковку черешни.
I'd like a head of cauliflower, please.	Я хотел бы кочан цветной капусты, пожалуйста.
A bunch of carrots, please.	Пучок моркови, пожалуйста.
Two pounds of tomatoes and a pound of onions, please.	Два фунта помидор и фунт репчатого лука, пожалуйста.
A bag of potatoes, please.	Упаковку картофеля, пожалуйста.
A package of hot dogs, please.	Упаковку сосисок, пожалуйста.
Four pork chops, a pound of ground beef, and four fish steaks, please.	Четыре свиных отбивных, полкило говяжьего фарша и четыре рыбных стейка, пожалуйста.
Six frozen hamburgers, please.	Шесть замороженных гамбургеров, пожалуйста.
One small chicken, please.	Одну маленькую курицу, пожалуйста.
A pound of ham and a pound of smoked sausage, please.	Полкило окорока и полкило копченой колбасы, пожалуйста.
A dozen eggs, please.	Дюжину яиц, пожалуйста.
A box of spaghetti, please.	Коробку спагетти, пожалуйста.
A box of corn flakes, please.	Коробку кукурузных хлопьев, пожалуйста.
A box of chocolates, please.	Коробку шоколадных конфет, пожалуйста.
A bar of chocolate, please.	Плитку шоколада, пожалуйста.
A jar of blueberry jam, please.	Банку черничного джема, пожалуйста.
A six-pack of beer and a twelve-pack of mineral water, please.	Упаковку (из 6 штук) пива и упаковку (из 12 штук) минеральной воды, пожалуйста.
Two bottles of spring water, please.	Две бутылки родниковой воды, пожалуйста.
A can of lemonade, please.	Банку лимонада, пожалуйста.
A bottle of red wine, please.	Бутылку красного вина, пожалуйста.
Four rolls of toilet paper, please.	Четыре рулона туалетной бумаги, пожалуйста.
Two packs of Winston cigarettes and a pack of chewing gum, please.	Две пачки сигарет Уинстон и пачку жевательной резинки, пожалуйста.
How much does it come to?	Сколько всего? (т.е. стоимость)
How much is it?	Сколько это стоит?
It's sixty-four dollars and thirty cents.	Шестьдесят четыре доллара и тридцать центов.
Here's sixty-five dollars. Thank you.	Вот шестьдесят пять долларов. Спасибо.
Here's your change. Have a nice day!	Вот ваша сдача. Всего хорошего!

Практичне заняття №25

Тема: У продовольчому магазині. Асортимент продовольчих товарів.

Завдання 1. Прочитайте та перекладіть текст.

Shopping is a part of our daily life. When we want to buy something, we go to a shop. There are many kinds of shops in every town or city, but most of them have a food supermarket, a department store, men’s and women’s clothing stores, grocery, a bakery and a butchery. I like to do my shopping at big department stores and supermarkets. They sell various goods under one roof and this is very convenient. A department store, for example, true to its name, is composed of many departments: readymade clothes, fabrics, shoes, sports goods, toys, china and glass, electric appliances, cosmetics, linen, curtains, cameras, records, etc. You can buy everything you like there.

Примечания: store — магазин department store – универмаг clothes — одежда grocery – продуктовый магазин bakery – пекарня butchery – мясная лавка goods – товары convenient – удобный appliance – прибор linen – бельё curtains — шторы