Вариант 1

1. Перепишите следующие предложения, определите в каждом из них видо-временную форму и залог глагола-сказуемого(см. образец 1).

Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1.They appraise their employees once a year.

2.A new research is being carried out successfully.

3.At the end of the summer they will have been married for 10 years.

4.I will have finished all this typing by 5 p.m.

5.Many books are read by few people.

II. Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните в каждом из них модальный глагол или его эквиваленты. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1.This engineer will be unable to come.

2.The students were allowed to test the new device.

3.He had to meet this delegation of engineers from the Tula plant.

4.All the units of a new tractor can be produced at this plant.

5.Our laboratory has to launch a new programme this month.

III. Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните Participle I и Participle II и установите функции каждого из них, т.е. укажите, является ли оно определением, обстоятельством или частью глагола-сказуемого: Переведите предложения на русский язык. (см. образец 2).

1.While writing the translation, he consulted the dictionary.

2.The quantity of labour derived from a given stock of population depends upon several factors.

3.When coming up to the Institute I saw a group of people greeting somebody.

4.The information obtained is very valuable.

5.We were demonstrated an operating engine.

IV. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык, обращая внимание на функцию инфинитива.

1.A.c. can be increased, or decreased to meet industrial requirements.

2.The purpose of each business process is to offer each customer the right product or service.

3.Do you know the language well enough to read English newspapers and magazines?

4.Gas turbines can be started within minutes, while steam plants may require hours to be put into operation.

5.The new gaseous fuel is assumed to be both cheap and efficient.

V. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык, обращая внимание на герундий и его функцию.

1.Programming is the process of preparing, testing and correcting instructions for a computer.

2.Is any metal capable of being drawn out into a wire?

3.These machines are worth exhibiting.

VI. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык, обращая внимание на разные значения глаголов to have , to do, to be.

1.Most of historical places of London is in the West End.

2.Mendeleyev’s periodic law has been accepted as a universal law of nature.

3.I have to get up early on Mondays.

4.The Browns have got a nice house in the country.

5.He did his research with the help of electronic machines.