- •Grammar: Modal verbs, their equivalents. Indefinite Passive. Objective case of personal pronouns.
- •Word-formation. Suffixes -tion, -ous, -al, -ory, -ic, -ant.
- •Vocabulary
- •Home assignments.
- •Inflammatory Processes of the Facio-mandibular Region
- •Class Assignments.
- •Home Assignments.
- •Indication for a Tooth Extraction.
- •Class Assignments.
- •Text a. Indications for a tooth Extraction.
- •Home assignments.
- •Vocabulary
- •Preparations of a Surgeon.
- •Preparation of Patient.
- •Home Assignments.
- •At the Dental surgery
- •Tumours of Jaw and Oral Mucosa.
- •Class Assignments.
- •Medical Vocabulary.
- •Home Assignment.
- •Vocabulary notes.
- •Text a.
- •Home Assignment.
- •Class Assignments
- •Text в Plastic Surgery
- •Means of Restoration:
- •Choice of Method.
- •Home Assignments.
- •I. Instruments.
- •II. Materials and Solutions.
- •III. Actions.
- •IV. Types of a) Injuries
- •Instruments
- •Additional reader for stomatologists.
- •Vocabulary Notes.
- •Exercises:
- •Vocabulary Notes
- •Exercises:
Home Assignment.
Ex. 1. Вставьте пропущенные слова.
1. A victim of a street ... was brought to the ... department. 2. He received a blow on the .... 3. The lower part of his jaw was ... .4. There were many ... , ... on his face and forehead. 5. On examinations the doctor found a compound ... of the lower jaw at the ... with great mobility at the .... 6. It was necessary ... the fracture immediately. 7. One of the assistants fixed the patients head in a ... , the other averted his .... 8. The doctor passed ... through the bone on either side of the fracture. 9. Care was taken not to injure ... of the teeth. 10. The tubular ... was ... and with it the wire. 11. Afterwards the end of the wire was ... into the ... of the key. 12. The wire required ... every three of four days. 13. In twenty days the fracture was ... and ... .14. The application of the wire ... need not occupy more than three minutes.
Ex.2. Find out in the text participles I and II, define their functions, translate.
Ех.З. Find out the text sentences with Passive Voice Indefinite and Perfect tenses.
Ex. 4. Translate into English.
1. Вывихнутый зуб становится подвижным. 2. При помощи рентгеновского снимка вы можете определить положение корня зуба. 3. Зуб был зафиксирован в правильном положении проволочной шиной. 4. При
переломе кости челюсти необходимо просверлить кость с обеих сторон перелома. 5. Наложение серебряной проволоки заняло не более трёх минут.
Ex. 5. Translate the text.
LESSON 7
Grammar: Passive voice (Indefinite Tenses), Indefinite Constructions Word formation: suffixes and prefixes
Class Assignments
Ex. 1. Read the words of the "Vocabulary".
impairment — нарушение preferable — предпочтительный
perfection - совершенство repair - восстановление,
appearance - внешний вид починка, штопка
to restore - восстановить means - способ
restoration — восстановление prosthesis — протез
to depend upon - зависеть от approximation - сближение
graft — пересадка стягивание
вживление choice — выбор
shape - форма lengthy - длинный
inlay - прокладка
Ex. 2. Form nouns corresponding to the given verbs and translate them into Russian: to injure, to appear, to restore, to impair, to approximate, to extend, to depend, to indicate, to implant.
Ex. 3. Read the text and answer the questions:
What tissues of the face can be restored by plastic methods?
What are means of restoration?
Text в Plastic Surgery
More severe maxillo-facial injuries often cause loss of tissues with the (there may be) impairment of function and loss of appearance.
Soft Tissue Plastic surgery has now reached such a state of technical perfection that it is almost always possible to restore completely soft - tissue loss preferable to restoration by a prosthesis.
If surgical repair of the soft tissue of the face is impossible or impractical, an external prosthesis should be made. This form of restoration is often used for the restoration of the ear or the soft tissues around the eye.
The shape of the soft tissue depends to a large extent upon the underlying bony framework. This framework should be restored by surgical or prosthetic means in order to hold the soft tissue in normal position.
Bony Tissue. The loss of bony tissue does not necessarily cause loss of function. But if it does so, the patient has the impairment of normal mastication,
hearing, appearance, etc. The restoration of bony tissue is more difficult by surgical means for the upper jaw.
