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تعبيرات الكمية 2- Expressions of quantity

أولا: تعبيرات بمعنى الكثير (a lot of – many – much)

1- تأتى a lot of (lots of) مع الأسماء التى تعد والتى لا تعد فى جملة مثبتة.

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2- تأتى (many) مع الأسماء التى تعد فقط فى جملة منفية أو سؤال.

3- تأتى (much) مع الأسماء التى لا تعد فقط فى جملة منفية أو سؤال.

ثانيا: تعبيرات بمعنى القليل (a few – a little)

1- تأتى a few مع العدد

2- تأتى a little مع الكمية

ثالثا: (some – any)

1- تأتى some مع الأسماء التى تعد والتى لا تعد فى جملة مثبتة.

2- تأتى any مع الأسماء التى لا تعد والتى لا تعد فى جملة منفية أو سؤال.

ملحوظة:

توضع some فى السؤال فى حالتين:

أ: العرض offer: Would you like some tea?

ب: الطلب request: Could you lend me some money, please?

رابعا: too

تدخل too على many, much, few, little لتعطى زيادة شديدة أو نقصان شديد فى العدد أو الكمية.

Language functions

الرأي Opinion

عند إعطاء رأى نقول:

• I think ……….

• In my opinion …….

• I’d rather ……….

• ياتى بعد rather فعل فى المصدر وعند المقارنة توضع كلمة than فى وسط الجملة.

• ولكن إذا جاء بعد rather فاعل ثانى يكون الفعل بعده فى زمن الماضى البسيط.

الموافقة agree

للموافقة على رأى شخص نقول:

• Yes, I agree

• Yes, I think so

• Yes. That what I think.

المعارضة disagree

عند الاعتراض مع شخص فى الرأى نقول:

• I don’t agree.

• I disagree

• No, I don’t think so.

عند السؤال عن رأى شخص نقول:

• What do you think of ……..?

• Do you think …………?

1) Choose the correct answer:

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1- I was prepared for the exam, so I wasn’t (cheerful – pleased – happy – upset).

2- Not everybody agrees. Some (accept – allow – disagree – remember) for good reasons.

3- There was traffic (movement – passage – jam – transport), so we were late for work.

4- The opposite of "better" is (less – worse – more – uglier).

5- In my (mind – opinion – sight – thought), more and more desert land should be reclaimed.

6- We’d rather (spent – spending – to spend – spend) the weekend in the zoo than in the park.

7- Sorry, I haven’t got (many – a lot – much – some) information about life in Italy.

8- We can’t accept your invitation. We have got (too much – a lot of – any – too little) free time today.

9- Salaw was (busy – free – late – annoyed) because Mona didn’t attend her wedding party.

10- He felt (cheerful – interested – hungry – disappointed) when he failed the final exams.

11- The opposite of "disappointed" is (hopeless – hopeful – honest – horrible).

12- I’m afraid I didn’t (make – get – do – keep) well in the job interview.

13- There were too (much – few – a lot of – many) people at the meeting and the hall was very crowded.

14- The test was very difficult, so (much – a lot of – a few – a little) students were able to pass.

15- The information you have given to me (are – were – has been – have been) very useful.

16- She was very upset (from – with – in – about) the bad results of her son in the test.

17- We still had too (many – much – few – little) time before we left the station, so we weren’t in a hurry.

18- I can’t buy new shoes because I have got too (little – much – few – many) money.

19- Most books are made of (papers - paper – a paper – the papers).

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