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Anglysky_yazyk_dlya_studentov_tekhnicheskikh_vu...doc
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Ceo,n;hLie ynpa*HeHhh

    1. PacKpoume cKo6KU, ynompe6J1.H.R ny:J1Cny10 Bp<rne11Hy10 <jJopMy 21u120Jla

I 1. Where is your brother?Ithink he (to watch) TV. He (to be fond of) TV. He (to watch) it a lot. He also (to be fond of) computers and computer programming. He often (to go) to the Internet club? No. He (to go) there on Saturdays and Sundays. He (to be going) to go there next Sunday. And what you (to do) on Saturday? I(to go) to the theatre. You (to go) with me? Yes, if l (to have) time.

  1. What you (to do) yesterday night? I (to work) at my report, and why? I (to call) you the whole evening, but nobody (to answer) the phone. Unfortunately (there to be) something wrong with the line. But now it's O.K. They (to repair) it this mom­ mg.

  2. Have you decided what to buy our mother for her birthday? No, I(not). I think I(to buy) flowers. She (to like) roses a lot. Iprobably (to join) you and buy a bouquet of lilac.

  3. What's happening here? Why you (to make) so much noise? You see Robert (to lose) his father's car keys and can't find them. His father (to get very angry) with him.Iknow Robert always (to lose) his keys, or his father's. He's in the habit of los­ ing things. Oh, look! Martha (to find) them. Here they are.

  4. Why you (to look) so pale? You (to be) ill?Ithink so. ButI(to eat) two tab­ lets, andIhopeI(to feel) better soon.

II. 1.I(to see) Peter in the street. Tell himto come in. 2. She (to cook) chicken

- it will be ready soon. 3. She (to go) to Spanish classes every Monday evening at the moment. 4. Samuel Morse (to invent) telegraph in 1838. 5. Paul McCartney (to write) many songs and everybody (to enjoy) them very much. 6. You (to see) this film? I think it's very interesting. 7. just (to cut) my finger. Look it (to bleed). 8. I(to read) this book since last week. 9. He (to stay) with the English family for two weeks. 10. you (to meet), the queen? -No,Ihaven't, butI(to meet) Margaret Thatcher. 11. He (to live) in Paris when he was a child? 12. What you (to do) at 7 o'clock last night? I (to watch) TV. 13. WhenI(to arrive) at the airport I(to know) that the plane already (to take oft). 14.Ithink I(to go) to the USA next year. You (to go) with me? 15. (to have) dinner at 8.30 tomorrow. So don't phone me then.

16. Maurice says that the world population (to double) by the year 2009. 17. You (to be) to be at the boss's office at 10.40. Don't forget. 18. It was raining heavily last morning, so people (to have) to put on raincoats and (to have) to carry umbrellas.

  1. Who (to see) Ann? I've a telegram for her. 20.Ithink Inever (to be able) to do this test.

BPEMEHHLIE <l>OPMLI MOMJ(LHLIX rJIArOJIOB 11llX 3KBHBAJIEHTOB

Present

Past

Future

IlpHMe-r&Hl H

Ican do this work. I

.sI Mory c,n;eJiaTh :ny pa6ooy.

Iam able to do this Iwork. .sI Mory (B co- CTOHHHH) c,n;e-JiaTh

3T"f pa6oTY.

cou d do th s work I yesterday• .sI Mor c,n;e- JiaTb:ny pa6oTY eqepa.

was ab e to do this workyesterday• .sI Mor (6bUI B COCTOHHHH)

c,n;eJiaTh 3TY pa6ooy eqepa

shallbe ab e to do this work to- morrow.

jJ: CMO:ry c,n;eJiaTb

3TY pa6oTY 3aB'Tpa

1.B 6y,n;yw;eM BpeMeHH shall be able HJIH willbe ab e + HHcl>mrnTim c 11acmu;eiito 3aMeIDIIOT rJiaroJI can.

Imust do this work. I

jJ: ,ll;OJDKeH c.n;eJiaTL

3TY pa6oTY.

Ihave to do th s work.

jJ: ,ll;OJDKeH c.n;eJiaTL 3TY pa6oTY (MHe IIpHXO,ll;HTCH ,n;eJiaTh 3T"f pa6oTY).

had to do th s work. I

.sI ,n;oJDKeH 6bIJI c.n;eJiaTh 3TY pa6ooy (MHe II.pH- IlDIOCb ,n;eJiaTL JTY pa- 6oTY).

shall have to do this work.

jJ: ,D;OJDKeH 6y.n;y

c,n;eJiaTh 3TY pa6o- TY (MHe rrpH,n;eTCH c,n;enaTL 3TY pa6o- TY).

2. Shallhave HJIH will have + HH!l>HHHTHB c 11acmu;eiito 3aMeIDIIOT rnaroJI must ,n;JIH BI.Ipa-

)l{eHIDI ,D;OJDKeHCTBOBa-

HIDI B 6y,n;yw;eM BpeMe- HH

Iam to do th s I

work. .sI ,n;oIDKeH (no

,n;oroBopeHHOCTH c KeM-HH6y.n:i.) c,n;eJiaTh 3TY pa6oTY. Hirn: MHe rrpe,n;CTOHT c,n;e- JiaTh 3TY pa6ooy

was to do th s work.

.sI ,n;oIDKeH 6LIJI (no ,n;o- roBopeHHOCTH c KeM- TO) C,ll;eJIBTh 3TY pa60TY.

Hmr: M11e rrpe,n;cToHJio c,n;eJiaTh JTY pa6ooy.

3. rJiaroJI had,was, were + HHcPHHHTim c 11acmu;eiito B rrpo- me,n;meM BpeMeHH 3a- MeWIIOT rJiaron must.

Imay do this work. IMHe pa3pemaIOT .n:e- JiaTh JTY pa6ooy.

might do th s work.

.sI Mor 61.r c,n;eJiaTh 3T"j

pa6ooy.

4. Shallbe al owed,will be al owed + HHcl>HHH- THB c qacmu;eii to B

6y,n;yw;eM apeMeHH 3a- MeWIIOT rJiaroJI may.

Iam allowed to do Ith s work.

MHe pa3pemaIOT .n:e- JiaTh 3TY pa6ooy.

was al owed to do I this work.

Mlle pa3pemHJIH c,n;e- JiaTL 3TY pa6oTY

shallbe allowed to do this work. MHe pa3pemaT c,n;enaTh 3TY pa6o-

TY·

5. B npome,n;meM Bpe- MeHH,n;JIH BbipR)l{eHIDI pa3pemeHHH B IIpHMOH pel:l:H yno'Tpe6nHeTCH He rnaroJI might, a rnaroJI to al ow B C'Tpa,n;areJIL- HOM 3aJIOre.

SHOULD

Should co sceMH mm;aMH MOiKer BhlcrynaTL B KaqecTBe MO,n;aJILHoro rnarona B 3HaqeHHH ,ll;OJDKeHCTBOBaHIDI H rrepeBO)l;HTCH KaK:

    1. «cne,n;yer, ,n;oJDKeH»,ecJIH 3a HHM cne,n;yeT ndefin te Infin tive:

He should help us. (OH ;ll;OJDKeH HaM IIOMQq1>);

6) ecJIH 3a HHM cne,n;yeT Perfect Infinitive should,rrepeso,n;HTCH KaK «cne,n;oBa­

no 6hl,,n;oniKeH 6h1JI 6hl»:

He should have helped us. (OH ,ll;OIDKeH 6hIJI 6hl HaM IIOMOqL).

<l>yeK..:na n1aroJIOB TO BE a TO HAVE B npe,11;JIOX(eena

<l>)'llKI(HH

rJ1aroJIOB

to be

to have

frraroJI-CBJl3Ka

I am a student. JI C'IY.n:eHT.

He is an engineer. OH HIDKeHep.

I was a technician two years ago.

JI 6Filll TeXHHKOM 2 ro,n;a Ha3a,n;.

CMJ.Icrroao:U rrrarorr

We are at the conference. MDI

HaxO,n;HMCH Ha KOH<i>epe.

You were at the meeting yester- day. Bhl 6hIJIH aqepa Ha co6pa-

HHH.

I have a project. Y MeIDI ecn.

rrpoeKT.

He has a drawing. Y Hero ecTI> qepTeiIC.

We have new books. Y Hae ecTb HOBhle KHlfrH.

Mo,n;arrLHhIH rrrarorr

They are to meet their friends.

0HH,ll;OJliICHhl (HM rrpe,n;CTOHT) BCTJ>eTHTL ,n;py3eH.

They were to meet their friends. 0HH,ll;OJiiICHhl 6hIJIH (HM rrpe,n;- CTOHJIO) BCTJ>eTHTh ,n;py3eH.

He has to speak to the inven- tor. OH,n;oJiiICeHrroroBopHTL c

H3o6peTaTerreM.

He had to speak to the in- ventor.EMY IIpHIIIJIOCL rroro- BOpHTb c H306peTaTeJieM.

BcrroMorare.m.m.rli rrrarorr

The engineer was inviting us to visit the power plant. lliDKeHep

rrpHrrramarr Hae rroceTHTL:meK- lpOCTaHD;HIO.

The engineer was invited to visit the power plant. HIIiICeHepa IIpHrJiacHJIH IIOCeTHTb

3JieicrpOCT3.HI IO

They have spoken to the inventor. 0HH IIOfOBOpHJIH c mo6peTaTerreM.

They have been seen by the inventor. Hx BH,ZJ;err HJo6peTareJIL.

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