II. Tasks on transformation:

A. Report the following sentences:

1. The surgeon said: “This drug has certain side effects.”

The surgeon said that ___the drug had certain side effects________________________________.

2. My friend said: “I was at the conference last year.”

My friend said that __he had been at the conference last year___________________________.

3. The lecturer said: “I’ll have checked your papers by Monday.”

The lecturer said that ____he would have checked my papers by monday______________.

4. The nurse said: “Dr Johnson is making an operation.”

The nurse said that __Dr Johnson was making an operation__________________________.

5. The professor said: “Your mother will recover in a week.”

The professor said that __my mother would recover in a week______________________.

6. The paediatrician said: “In deficiency of Vitamin D your child may develop rickets.”

The paediatrician said that _in deficiency of vitamin D my child might develop rickets_______________.

7. The patient said: “I am not feeling very well.”

The patient said that __he was not feeling very well_____________________.

8. My mother said: “I hope you visited your granny last weekend.”

My mother said that __she hoped that I had visited my granny last weekend__________________.

9. The nurse said: “After taking these drugs you may have nausea.”

The nurse said that _after taking these drugs I might have nausea______________________.

10. The patient said: “I cannot move my right foot.”

The patient said that __i could not move my right foot____________________.

11. Our lecturer said: “I have answered all your questions.”

Our lecturer said that _he had answered all our questions_______________________.

12. The physician said: “I am examining a patient with osteoporosis now.”

The physician said that __he was examining a patient with osteoporosis___________.

13. The patient said: “The professor examined me yesterday.”

The patient said that __that the professor had examined me yesterday___________________.

14. The doctor said: “I will confirm my diagnosis after tests.”

The doctor said that ___he would confirm my diagnosis after tests_______________________.

15. The visitor said to Jane: “I can bring you more books.”

The visitor said to Jane that _he could bring me more books______________________.

16. The patient said: “I will be discharged from the hospital tomorrow.”

The patient said that ___he would be discharged from hospital the day after today_________.

17. The doctor said: “This patient had rickets in childhood.”

The doctor said that __this patient had rickets in childhood_____________________.

18. The nurse said to the patient: “I can give you another injection of a pain-killer.”

The nurse said to the patient that _she could give me another injection of pain-killer____________.

19. The nurse said: “You may see the dentist on Monday.”

The nurse said that ____i might see the dentist on monday______________________.

20. The doctor said: “I’ve prescribed you some painkillers.”

The doctor said that ___he had prescribed me some painkillers________________________.

21. The patient said: “I don’t normally have headaches.”

The patient said that ___he did not normally have headaches_____________________________.

22. The nurse said: “The doctor will see you next Tuesday.”

The nurse said that ___the doctor would see me next tuesday__________________________.

23. The doctor said: “The consultant examined your mother yesterday.”

The doctor said that ___the consultant had examined my mother the day before today______________.

24. Jack said: “My friend never goes to hospital.”

Jack said that __hid friend never went to hospital__________________________.

25. My friend said: “I’ve found something interesting on the Internet.”

My friend said that __he had found something interesting on the internet________________________.

26. The doctor said: “I am looking for my stethoscope.”

The doctor said that _________he was looking for his stethoscope__________________.

27. The nurse said to the patient: “Today you can eat only porridges.”

The nurse said to the patient that __that day he could eat only porridges_________________________.

28. The professor said: “Robert Hook discovered a cell in 1665.”

The professor said that ___Robert Hook had discovered a cell in 1665___________________.

29. The doctor said: “This drug is not safe for pregnant women.”

The doctor said that __that drug was not safe for pregnant women________________________.

30. The patient said: “I may go home tomorrow.”

The patient said that ____he might go home the day after today___________________________.

31. The professor said: “Students cannot write out prescriptions to patients.”

The professor said that ___students could not write out prescriptions to patients_____.

32. The doctor said: “I am waiting for you next Wednesday.”

The doctor said that ___he was waiting for me next wednesday____________________________.

33. The patient said: “Two years ago I had appendicitis.”

The patient said that ___two years ago I had had appendicitis_________________________.

34. The professor said: “Vitamin C was isolated in 1932.”

The professor said that ___the vitamin C had been isolated in 1932_______________.

35. The nurse said to me: “I am going to take your blood pressure.”

The nurse said to me that ____she was going to take my blood pressure______________.

36. The patient said: “The doctor will confirm his diagnosis after investigations.”

The patient said that __the doctor would confirm my diagnosis after investigations_________________.

B. Transform the following sentences from active into passive voice.

1. Someone has already described the digestive system to the students.

____The digestive system has already been described to the students_______________________.

2. The doctor will x-ray the patient’s leg.

__The patient’s leg will be x-rayed (by the doctor)_________________________________.

3. Someone had brought the stethoscope before we left. (Make changes in the 1^st part only)

_The stethoscope had been brought before we left________________________________________.

4. Students observed organelles under the microscope.

___Organelles were observed under the microscope(by the students)___________________.

5. Someone has already described all blood types.

_____All blood types have already been described(by someone)_____________________________.

6. I hope she will have returned the book by next month.

________I hope the book will have been returned by next month (by her)____________________.

7. The neck connects the trunk with the head.

____The trunk is connected to the head by the neck_____________________________________.

8. Someone has already checked all the students’ works.

__All student’s works have already been checked(by someone)____________________________.

9. The epithelial tissue lines the internal organs.

___The internal organs are lined by the epithelial tissue_________________________________.

10. Students will have described all the pictures by tomorrow.

____All the pictures will have been described by tomorrow(by the students)______________________.

11. The shoulder girdle connects the trunk with the upper limbs.

_____The trunk is connected with the upper limbs by the shoulder girdle_________________.

12. They have already discussed nutrition for patients with obesity.

_____Nutrition has already been discussed(by them)_____________________________.

13. Someone has just x-rayed the spinal column.

____The spinal column has just been x-rayed(by someone)____________________________.

14. Immovable joints unite skull bones.

____Skull bones are united by immovable joints______________________________________.

15. Someone has already explained the hospital rules to a new patient.

_____A new patient has already been explained the hospital rules(by someone)____________.

16. The doctor will discharge him tomorrow.

____He will be discharged by the doctor tomorrow________________________________.

17. Something has weakened the bones in this child.

___________Child’s bones have been weakened by something_______________________________.

18. They will examine twenty patients on Thursday.

______Twenty patients will have been examined on Thursday(by them)_________________________.

19. Dr Smith has just given me a referral to a cardiologist.

____A referral has just been given to me(by Dr Smith)_____________________________________.

20. Someone will do the task next month.

___The task will be done next month(by someone)__________________________________.

21. The professor will not deliver a lecture on anatomy next Friday.

______The lecture on anatomy will not be delivered next friday_______________________________.

22. They have already operated on three patients today.

_____Three patients have already been operated today(by them)_______________________________.

23. Dr Lind published the Treatise on the Scurvy in 1753.

__The treatise on the scurvy was published by Dr Lind in 1753__________________________.

24. Someone will have checked all the students’ works by Sunday.

___Students’ works will have been checked by sunday___________________________________.