Контрольное задание №2
Для выполнения контрольного задания №2 необходимо знать следующий грамматический материал:
ИНФИНИТИВ
ПРИЧАСТИЕ
ГЕРУНДИЙ
I вариант
I Подчеркните ИНФИНИТИВ, переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Here are the letters to be posted at once.
2. I saw him come.
3. To be a good manager it is necessary to know the principals of general management.
II Подчеркните ПРИЧАСТИЕ, переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Economies of Western countries are profit-oriented.
2. The goods required couldn't be shipped immediately.
3. The man sitting at the desk is our boss.
III Подчеркните ГЕРУНДИЙ, переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Building a bridge requires natural resources such as iron ore and coal.
2. Many millions of dollars have been spent towards solving this problem.
3. The aim was increasing labour productivity.
IY Подберите к следующим словам (1-5 ) определения ( A-E ), переведите слово и определение к нему на русский язык.
1 budget A easiness
2 a business B information
3 convenience C the amount of money you have for something
4 data D company that sells goods or services
5 demand E how much people want something
Y Переведите текст на русский язык.
Management Functions
Management functions are planning, organizing, directing, and controlling. Controlling involves determining company objectives and deciding how these goals can best be achieved. Managers evaluate alternative plans before choosing a specific course of action and then check to see that the chosen plan fits into the objectives established at higher organizational levels. Planning is listed as the first management function because the others depend on it. Organizing, the second management function, is the process of putting the plan into action. Third is the day-to-day direction and supervision of employees. In directing, managers guide, teach and motivate workers. In the last management function, controlling, managers evaluate how well company objectives are being met.
II вариант
I Подчеркните ИНФИНИТИВ, переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. This is the fact to be remembered.
2. I heard him speak in the next room.
3. To meet the increased demand for consumer goods, a great number of new supermarkets have been opened.
II Подчеркните ПРИЧАСТИЯ, переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Advertising flourishes mainly in profit-oriented countries.
2. Being told of his arrival, I went to see him.
3. Dairy products are foods providing animal proteins.
III Подчеркните ГЕРУНДИЙ, переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. They discussed the means of reducing the cost of production.
2. The tough part of living within a budget is trying to cope with unexpected needs.
3. Being a good organizer and manager is fine and helps in any business.
IY Подберите к следующим словам ( 1-5 ) определения (A-E ), переведите слово и определение к нему на русский язык.
1 government A rising prices
2 inflation B giving away something in exchange for something
3 resources C the people who control the country and make laws
4 trade-off D something such as money, workers or minerals
belonging to organization, country, etc. which can be
used to function properly
5 unemployment E the number of people without work
Y Пере ведите текст на русский язык.
Finance
One of the primary considerations when going into business is money. Without sufficient funds a company cannot begin operations. The money needed to start and continue operating a business is known as capital. A new business needs capital not only for ongoing expenses but also for purchasing necessary assets. These assets - inventories, equipment, buildings, and property - represent an investment of capital in the new business. How this new company obtains and uses money will determine its success. The process of managing this capital is known as financial management. In general, finance is securing and utilizing capital to start up, operate, and expand a company. In obtaining and using this capital, the decisions made by managers affect the overall success of a company.
ФЭФ II курс