Read the following words and explain the reading rules:
I группа: vein, veil, rein, beige, neighbor, reign, grey, eight, convey, survey, they, ceiling, seize, receive, deceive, being, oil, noise, voice, moist, point, boy, toy, enjoy, royal, beyond, prey, Seine.
II группа: about, amount, audio, audit, auger, augur, August, auk, aunt, aural, author, autumn, awful, bauble, bawd, bawl, blouse, book, boot, bounce, bound, bounty, bout, bow, brow, brown, browse, cause, caw, choose, clause, cook, cool, couch, council, count, cow, crowd, crown, daub, daunt, dawdle, dawn, doom, douse, down, draw, drawn faucet, fault, faun, fawn, food, fool, foul, found, gaud, gaunt, gauze, gawk, gawp, gouge, gown, ground, haw, hawk, hook, house, how, jaw, launch, law, lawn, look, loom, loop, loud, maw, mawkish, moon, mouse, mouth, mow, nook, noon, noun, now, owl, pause, paw, pawn, pool, powder, power, prawn, raw, roof, root, rouble, round, row, sauce, saucer, saw, shawl, shook, shoot, soon, soup, spoon, straw, taw, thaw, too, took, tool, tooth, towel, tower, trawl, vow, vowel.
III группа:
a) day, say, gay, aim, main, faint, aid, claim, pain, play, pay, may, stay, train, raise, rain, lay, day-time, plain, daily, daisy, hail, painter, fail, jail, display, bay, May, niece, field, piece, priest, chief, brief, briefly, mien, fief, thief, believe, rye, dye, tie, pie, lie, instead, deadlock, deaf, ready, heavy, meant, dread, spread, roar, oak, coal, board, roast, oath, coarse, soar, hoard, boar, hoarse, oat, soak, moan, loaf, slow, low, row, snow, bow, yellow, own, bowl, owe, crow, mow, tow, grow, blow, road, soap, bloat, coat, coach, coax, cloak, foam, foal, goal, goat, gloat, groan, poach, throat, loan, blackboard, down, crowd, brown, how, throw, thrower, grow, grown, growth, boat, load, coast, boast, broach, toe, beet, peep, three, sleep, week, seem, need, steel, true, speed, sheet, cheese, deed, deep, beef, blue, tree, street, bee, see, fee, feet, meet, team, seam, dean, leather, sea, tea, feather, feast, least, meat, dead, beam, weather, meal, thread, deal, leave, tread, please, cease, bread, each, teach, bleach, weave, clean, eat, seal, leap, veal, lead, read, leaf, cheap, leak, flea, cream, creak, breath, easy, head, mean, meadow, peak, sheaf, cheat, death, speak, tease, scream, weak, yeast, neat, greasy, east, reach, steady, treacle, weal.
b) pew, mew, mewl, mews, new, news, newt, tew, dew, ewe, hew, hewn, few, dewy, pewit, pewter, newel, newish, newly, Newton, ewer, fewer, fewest, feudal, neuter , neutral.
Диграф ow
Диграф ow можно отнести как ко II группе (звуковое значение диграфа не соответствует чтению входящих в него букв – [ aʊ ]), так и к III группе, когда он читается по названию первой буквы, т.е.
[ əʊ ]. Поэтому произношение слов, содержащих этот диграф, следует запоминать в каждом отдельном случае. Исключения:¹cousin [ kʌzn ], group [ ɡru:p ]
Диграфы II группы |
Диграфы III группы |
[ ɔ: ]
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[ aʊ ]
[ əʊ ]
