7.Перепишите и письменно переведите текст.

Program organization in higher educational establishments.

Level I Programs at this level are organized into two stages:

• Stage 1 consists of two years of course work, upon completion of which students are awarded a "certificate of incomplete higher education."

• Stage 2 is devoted entirely to one to two years of intensive professional training. Upon completion, students are awarded a diploma of incomplete higher education (o nepolnom visshem obrazovanii).

These are not distinct programs but rather credentials awarded upon partial completion of study leading to a diploma of higher education, such bachelor or specialist. Students with a Level I certificate or diploma have not completed their higher education. However, they can seek employment in jobs that require some higher education, but not a degree.

Level II Bachelor (bakalavr): Awarded upon completion of four-year programs in the humanities, economics and natural sciences, as well as some practical professional training. It represents the completion of "basic academic education."

Level III There are two options after the second level -master and specialist. Both degrees allow access to doctoral study.

Master (magistr): This is an academic degree designed for students who wish to pursue a career in academia and research. It takes 2 years after obtaining the bachelor degree. The field of study must be the same as for the bachelor. (Because most students continue after the bakalavr at the same institution, they may not receive the actual bakalavr diploma).

Specialist: This is a professional training program designed for students who choose to pursue the practical applications of their specialization. The degree can be earned in one of two ways:

1. Upon completion of at least 1.5 years of study after the bakalavr. (Students who earn the diploma of specialist this way often do not get their actual bakalavr diploma.)

2. Upon completion of four to six years of study after the attestat o srednem polnom obshchem obrazovanii (this is the unchanged Soviet diploma of specialist). The degree grants professional qualification in engineering, teaching, economics, etc.

Bakalavr, magistr and specialist diplomas are awarded by the State Attestation Commission. The Law on Education does not address any changes to the Soviet model of graduate education (the kandidat nauk [Candidate of Science] and doktor nauk [Doctor of Science]).

ВАРИАНТ 9

1. Перепишите следующие предложения. Определите по грам­матическим признакам, какой честью речи являются слова, оформ­ленные окончанием s, и какую функцию это окончание выполняет. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

4. The English is used in many parts of the world.

5. The medical curriculum includes many theoretical and clinical subjects.

6. The university’s civic and community engagement can be described in three domains.