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Interface

      1. Before you read the text, talk about these questions:

What is a User Interface?

How does a User Interface make computing easy?

The term “User Interface” refers to a part of a software application that allows users to interact with a computer usually on a computer screen and with sets of commands, messages and clickable images.

A User Interface makes computing easy because it enables a computer operator to utilize all the features of the system without too much hard work. Users can operate and control a system producing results at a great speed too.

Introduction to the operating system (os) manual.

Welcome to the CCC (OS). Review these key terms before starting new system.

Icons: The CCC graphical user interface (GUI) uses icons. These pictograms are on the desktop. They represent files and software.

Pointer: Use the pointer to click on icons. This opens files or starts software. The pointer also drags files to different folders.

Shortcut: Shortcuts are special icons. They are placed on the desktop, and you can click them to get to a program quickly.

Folders: Store your files in these icons.

Windows: Visual areas on a computer screen where different programs are operating.

Minimize: Hide windows without taking them off screen.

Maximize: Extend windows to the full width of the screen.

Menu: Each window has a menu. Click on it to select a command from the list.

      1. Fill in the blanks with the correct words and phrases from the word bank:

Icons, desktop, operating system, pointer, windows, GUI

  1. Use the …….. to chose files and commands.

  2. Small pictures or symbols in software are ……..

  3. The ……… is the program that makes a computer work.

  4. When something is on the ………… you see it onscreen.

  5. An OS that uses small pictures to represent files is a …….

  6. You can minimize files and programs in different ………… .

      1. Chose the best definition for each word:

  1. Drag

  1. Save an icon

  2. Close a desktop

  3. Move a file

  1. Folders

  1. Organize files

  2. Move windows

  3. Create shortcuts

  1. Shortcut

  1. A type of software

  2. A type of icon

  3. A type of window

      1. Give the definition of the following terms in English and translate them into Russian:

Icons, desktop, operating system, pointer, windows, GUI, option menu, folder.

      1. Practice of translation. Translate the following sentences into English:

  1. Графический интерфейс пользователя. KDE (от англ. K Desktop Environment) — свободная среда рабочего стола для UNIX-подобных операционных систем. Разработка KDE началась в октябре 1996 года. В настоящее время KDE – одна из наиболее развитых графических рабочих сред.

  2. Оконный менеджер IceWM — простой и компактный оконный менеджер для X Window System. Напоминает стандартный графический интерфейс Windows 9x и OS/2, но поддерживает настройку внешнего вида в широких пределах,

To pass the unit credit you have to translate “UI” from English into Russian:

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