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Additional Grammar

1. Complete the following sentences using modal auxiliary verbs.

1. You … go out and play if you have finished your homework.

a) may

b) can

c) either could be used here

2. … I come in, sir?

a) may

b) can

c) either could be used here

3. … I ask you something?

a) can

b) may

c) either could be used here

4. Peter … watch TV yesterday because he hadn’t finished his homework.

a) couldn’t

b) might not

c) either could be used here

5. … you put the children to bed?

a) can

b) may

c) either could be used here

6. You … ask before you borrow my car.

a) could

b) might

c) either could be used here

7. When we were kids, we … watch TV whenever we wanted to.

a) could

b) might

c) either could be used here

8. We … go camping this summer.

a) may

b) might

c) Either could be used here

9. … you put the heating on?

a) may

b) can

c) either could be used here

10. … you come to a party on Saturday?

a) can

b) may

c) either could be used here

2. Put the modal verbs in the gaps and translate the sentences into Russian.

1. Bob has got two books so he … read any of them.

2. When I first went to Spain I … read Spanish but I …. speak it.

3. You … be here by 9.00 if you want to get tickets.

4. You … not walk on the grass.

5. I stepped aside so that she … go in.

6. The news … be true! I don’t believe you.

7. The bus came on time so we … wait long at the bus stop.

8. Once or twice we lost our way and … ask a policeman for directions.

3. Add the short form construction using the words and neither to each of the following negative statements. Use the subjects shown in brackets.

For example: He is not angry. (we)

He is not angry, and neither are we.

1. You haven't finished supper. (she)

2. He couldn't tell the time. (they)

3. She is not planning to go. (we)

4. We didn't wait long. (he)

5. He has not been feeling well. (I)

6. She cannot run fast. (they)

7. We do not own a canary. (he)

8. You won't be needing an umbrella. (we)

Additional Grammar

1. Put the verb in brackets into the right form.

1. I want _________ the game. (watch)

a. to watch

b. watching

2. They didn't enjoy __________ there. (eat)

a. to eat

b. eating

3. I don't feel _________ doing that.

a. like

b. of

c. in

d. about

4. I really miss _________. (travel)

a. to travel

b. travelling

5. They're considering _________ their restaurant. (sell)

a. to sell

b. selling

6. He decided __________ the Apple computer. (buy)

a. to buy

b. buying

7. He's worried __________ losing everything.

a. like

b. about

c. of

d. in

8. I dream __________ travelling around Asia.

a. like

b. of

c. in

d. at

Topic 15. My College of Technologies and Design

College life – what can sounds more exciting for a young person? Many people have been waiting this time since school. Then the school-leavers shall pass the entrance exams. And finally, one turns from an applicant into a first-year student. I did it! I entered; I got in to the college! Do you remember this feeling? I do.

But just to pass the exams – it’s not quite enough, because we need to definite our objects in the life. Which college will be yours? The Teacher’s Training College? The Medical College? The Technical College? Or it will be the Art School? The world is full of specialties and professions, that’s why everyone can find something for himself. As for me, I’ve chosen Donetsk College of Technologies and Design.

Finally, all thoughts are left behind and everyone has chosen what he liked most. The first thing every student will face at the first of September is a teaching staff. How many people work for the sake of our education: teachers, tutors, heads of departments, headmasters, masters. What respectable people are they! And don’t forget about the director. All of them come every day for us.

Many people think that the college is much easier to study than school. But it’s a big mistake. From the very first classes the avalanche of home assignments falls on us. We have to keep late hours if we want to manage to keep pace with the curriculum. But if one accidental misses something, he has to catch up instead hanging out with his friends.

As for me, my studies keep me busy all day long. My favorite subjects are History and English, because they make my brain in fit.

Then many students start to give up the education. At first they cease to do their home work, and then miss classes. Many of these people drop out of college, but, basically, they will be expelled. We need to make right decision and get through this time.

But even independently of one’s decision the examination period comes very soon. Someone will be crammed; someone will drill till late night. At that time we almost forget about sweet dreams because twenty-four hours a day we are preparing for our exams.

So, the first session is behind. Everyone is truly overexcited. It is always the day of smiles and tears: some may say I have passed, while someone is going to resit.

But it’s just the beginning. The summer session will be waiting for us, and if everything will be alright, we will be the sophomores. I always say: hard to learn, easy in a battle. I firmly believe that it’s undisputed truth. I wish good luck to every student.

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