Mycosises.

1. A 48-year-old patient presented to the hospital with deep cerebral coma. It was known, that during lifetime he experienced periodic attacks of a fever. An autopsy revealed grey-flaky colour of a bone marrow, lymph nodes; enlarged a liver and a spleen. Histological investigation showed the haemomelanosis and a hemosiderosis in mentioned organs. What of diagnoses is most probable?

A. *Malaria

B. Hemolytic anemia

C. Addison disease

D. Septicemia

E. Black pox

2. A 54-year-old man presented to the hospital with reddening and edema of the neck’s skin, and then resulted in a small abscess formation. On a cut, a tissue was dense with yellow-green coloring. In purulent masses there were visible white grains. Histological study showed fungus’ druses, plasmatic, xanthome cells, and macrophages. Specify the most probable kind of a mycosis.

A. *Actinomycosis

B. Aspergillosis

C. Candidosis

D. Sporotrichosis

E. Coccidioidomycosis

3. An autopsy of 48-year-old woman, resident of Middle Asia, with long history of exhausting fever, revealed enlarged liver and a spleen. They were grey-flaky color. The same color had hyperplastic bone marrow. A cerebral cortex also had grey-smoky coloring. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A. *Malaria

B. AIDS

C. Epidemic typhus

D. Sepsis

E. Hepatitis

4. A 38-year-old man died of cerebral coma. It was known, that after foreign business trip in one of the African countries, the icteruses periodically developed. An autopsy revealed the enlarged, dense spleen, with a black pulp. A liver was also enlarged, hyperemic, and grey-black. A gross investigation of the brain determined brown-grey coloring of a grey matter and plural fine hemorrhages in white matter. What infectious disease should be suspected?

A. * Malaria

B. Meningococcemia

C. Prion infection

D. Generalized herpes infection

E. Generalized cryptococcosis

5. A 69-year-old man presented to the hospital with edema and a painfulness of a skin and soft tissues of his neck. The phlegmon of a neck and a mediastinitis were diagnosed. The patient died. An autopsy revealed enlarged, dense left tonsil. On a cut, the tonsil was yellow-green, with set of fine cavities similar to porous structures. Microscopical investigation determined fine abscesses with basophilic formations in their centers. These formations consisted of short rhabdoid elements. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A. *Actinomycosis

B. Brucellosis

C. Amebiasis

D. Lambliasis

E. Leishmaniasis

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