Морфологія

1. The plane of content in grammar comprises…

1. the purely semantic elements;

2. the formal units of language;

3. the material units of language;

4. the plane of expression.

2.Segmental units consist of…

a)phonemes;

b)phonemic strings;

3. syllables;

4. words.

2. What is the elementary meaningful part of the word?

   1. the phoneme;

   2. the morpheme;

   3. phrase;

   4. word.

3. Syntagmatic relations are immediate linear relations between….

   1. elements of the system out side the strings where they co-occur;

   2. units in a segmental sequence;

   3. lingual units;

   4. paradigmatic sets.

4. What is the function of the word as a part of the sentence?

   1. predicative;

   2. differential;

   3. nominative;

   4. self-sufficient.

5. In accord with the traditional classification, morphemes are divided into…

   1. root-morphemes;

   2. affixal morphemes;

   3. affixes;

   4. roots and affixes.

6. Types of word-form derivation are traditionally divided into…

   1. analytical;

   2. suppletive;

   3. synthetical;

   4. ynthetical and analytical

7. What definition of the morpheme is true?

a)the nominative unit of language; it enters the lexicon of language as its elementary component;

b)the most general notions reflecting the most general properties of phenomena;

3. the most important types of opposition;

4. the meaningful segmental component of the word; it is formed by the phonemes.

8. The traditional grammatical classes of word are called…

   1. lexico-grammatical category;

   2. parts of speech;

   3. parts of sentence;

   4. grammatical forms.

9. What criterion provides for the exposition of the specific inflectional and derivational features of all the lexemes subsets…?

   1. lexical;

   2. formal;

   3. functional;

   4. semantic.

10. What are the grammatical categories of noun?

    1. Gender, case, number;

    2. conversion pattern;

    3. article determination;

    4. tense.

11. The derivational features of adjectives are…

    1. suffixes;

    2. roots;

    3. endings;

    4. prefixes.

12. What is the function of adjective in the sentence The door was closed tight

    1. an attribute;

    2. a predicative;

    3. a subjective predicative;

    4. an objective predicative.

13. What adjectives are the qualitative ones?

    1. a wooden hut;

b)a difficult task;

c) a historical event;

d)a hearty welcome.

15. What adjectives don’t admit the comparison?

1. far;

2. late;

3. round;

4. dead.

   16. What is the function of the numeral in the sentence …the four of them entered the room?

a)predicative;

2. pronoun;

3. adverb;

4. noun.

17. Pronouns include a miscellaneous group of words, which function in sentence as…

a)nouns;

2. verbs;

3. adjectives;

4. numerals.

18.Choose the pronouns in objective case .

1. me;

2. he;

3. our;

4. we.

19. The adverb is usually defined as a…

1. word expressing property of an action;

2. set of formal features determining specific status in the lexical paradigm;

3. property of another property;

4. part of speech havung the categorial meaning of “substance”.

19. What adverbs are the adverbs of degree?

1. here, these, below, inside.

2. very, awfully, too, so, little.

3. consequently, as a result, for one thing.

4. now, then, soon, when.

21. The combinability of the adverbs is with….

1. nouns;

2. verbs;

3. pronouns;

4. adjectives

22. In what sentence adverb coincides in form with preposition?

1. I shall speak to you after dinner.

2. I shall speak to you after you finish your dinner.

3. I shall tell you about it after.

4. He returned before sunset.

   23. What adverbs are quantitative ones?

bitterly;

rather;

surprisingly;

plainly.

23. What functional part of speech expresses the specific limitation of the

substantive function?

1. interjection;

2. modal word;

3. article;

4. particle

23. What is the most complex part of speech in English?

noun;

verb;

adjective;

numeral

23. Verbs of partial nominative value are:

1. notional verbs;

2. auxiliary verbs;

3. actional verbs;

4. semi-notional link-verbs.