Англійська мова за фахом

Варіант 1.

1 The computer is:

1. An electric machine;

2. An electronic machine;

3. A racing machine;

4. An ambulance machine.

2. The software is:

1. Information in the form of data and programs;

2. A gallery of pictures;

3. A musical performance;

4. Selected stories.

3. The CPU is:

1. The "stomach" of the computer;

2. The "lever" of the computer;

3. The "eyes" of the computer;

4. The "brain" of the computer.

4. The main memory is:

1. The selection which holds factories;

1. The selection which holds the instruction of data which are currently processed by the CPU;

2. The section which holds entertainments;

3. The section which holds the automatic cash dispensers.

5. The peripherals are:

1. Physical units attached to computer;

2. Physical units attached to airplanes;

3. Physical units attached to cars;

4. Physical units attached to irons.

6. The input device is:

1. The fax;

2. The monitor;

3. The mouse;

4. The printer.

7.The output device is:

1. The keyboard;

2. The scanner;

3. The monitor;

4. The mouse.

8.Multitasking means:

1. Access to a minicomputer through terminals;

2. Doing a number of tasks at the same time;

3. Connection to a "host" computer by a network so that many users have access to data and programs;

4. Results produced by a computer.

9.What is RAM?

1. Random Access Memory;

2. Read American Memory;

3. Read Apple Memory;

4. Read Advanced Memory.

10. What is ROM?

1. Temporary memory;

2. Constant memory;

3. Slow memory;

4. Quick memory.

11.What is a bit?

1. Basic unit of memory;

2. Secondary unit of memory;

3. Light unit of memory;

4. Hard unit of memory.

12. What is the ASCII code?

1. The American Code of Standard for Information Intercharge;

2. The American of the Standard Code for Intercharge Information;

3. The American Standard Code for Intercharge Information;

4. The American Standard Code for Information Intercharge.

13. How many bits together are called byte?

1. 11 bits together;

2. 10 bits together;

3. 9 bits together;

4. 8 bits together.

14. Input.

a main circuit board

making things better

c) something that is put into a computer

d) information retrieval

15. What does SIMMS (Single In-Line Memory Modules) mean?

1. Current boards contain RAM chips;

2. Current boards contain ROM chips;

3. Keyboards contain letters, numbers and other symbols;

4. Chessboards contain chess figures.

16. Floppy disk are so called because:

1. they consist of wooden material;

2. they consist of metallic material;

3. they consist of fabric material;

4. they consist of flexible plastic material.

17. What does "CD-ROM" stand for?

1. It stands for Compact Disk Read-Only Memory;

2. It stands for Compact Memory Read-Only Disk;

3. It stands for Compact Disk Memory Read-Only;

4. It stands for Compact Read-Only Memory Disk.

18. Mr Suspicious alleged that his phone had been…

a) connected;

b) encoded;

c) planted;

d) tapped.

19. The human voice often sounds …on the telephone.

a) deformed;

b) distorted;

c) irregular;

d) twisted.

20. I phoned him this morning but when I said who I was he…

a) hung up;

b) rang up;

c) shut down;

d) shut up.

21. In many businesses …have largely replaced paperwork because they are fast, flexible.

a) computers;

b) cars;

c) machines;

d) telephones.

22. Can you …Prof. Brown’s telephone number?

a) call to mind;

b) recall;

c) remember;

d) remind.

23. My telephone is …so I shall have to ask my neighbour if I can use his.

a) off duty;

b) off limits;

c) out of order;

d) out of use.

24. The telephone operator said she would put the caller …when the line was free.

a) forward;

b) through;

c) in;

d) up.

25. I was in the middle of phoning Pete when we were ….

a) cut down;

b) cut in;

c) cut off;

d)cut up.

26. “All the telephone lines are …” , said the operator.

a) detached;

b) disconnected;

c) disunited;

d) severed.

27. I …his telephone number while he was still talking.

a) jotted down;

b) dashed off;

c) set down;

d) wrote up.

28. I’ve tried ringing four or five times, but I still can’t…that Warsaw number.

a) get on to;

b) get through to;

c) go along with;

d) go on to.

29. I’m sorry. No one called Simon lives here. You must have …the wrong number.

a) dialed;

b) fingered;

c) pressed;

d) pushed.

30. When you call a friend and somebody else answers the phone, you can leave a ….

a) letter;

b) message;

c) number;

d) telephone.

31. When you travel from one place to another you can take a …with you for your work.

a) laptop;

b) message;

c) password;

d) database.

32. The vast global network is ….

a) e-mail;

b) PC;

c) fax;

d) Internet.

33. One can receive a mailbox number and a … for confidentially.

a) call;

b) password;

c) modem;

d) message.

34. Messages appear on the receiver’s computer…

a) screen;

b) fax;

c) number;

d) telex.

35. In comparison with …, e-mail is relatively low in cost.

a) phone;

b) telex;

c) PC;

d) message.

36. When sending a … one could correct errors at once.

a) fax;

b) telex;

c) telegram;

d) text.

37. Being measured in …units , the charges are not always exact.

a) PC;

b) telephone;

c) e-box;

d) sit.

38. The information …is usually stored on big computers all over the world.

a) database;

b) telex;

c) site;

d) answering machine.

39. We can transfer information from one computer …to another.

a) message;

b) file;

c) password;

d) connection.

40. Using a …machine, you can quickly circulate a memo from the head office to its branches.

a) fax;

b) call;

c) Internet;

d) e- mail.

41. Why do …users need a mailbox?

a) Internet;

b) e- mail;

c) fax;

d) records.

42. WWW is a vast …of information databases that feature text sound.

a) usenet;

b) telnet;

c) network;

d) computer.

43. The study which is related to the transfer of information.

a) machine;

b) electronics;

c) computer;

d) information technology.

44. Due to a …problem, the office phones will not be working for the next hour.

a) busy;

b) important;

c) technical;

d) communication.

45. The manager requested a …with the branch office in Scotland.

a) battery;

b) cold call;

c) small talk;

d) teleconference.

46. Send … before the call, if necessary.

a) e-mail;

b) post;

c) code;

d) network.

47. We can send e-mail from one computer to….

a) Laptop;

b) fax;

c) letter;

d) one or more other computers.

48. When I connect to the Internet I use….

a) an email box;

b) the cursor;

c) Internet address bar;

d) the Internet connection icon.

49. E-mail users can have access to a …

a) call;

b) mailbox;

c) phone;

d) Internet.

50. Electronic mail is a means of sending and receiving….

a) fax;

b) calls;

c) messages;

d) codes.

Варіант 2

1. I was in the middle of phoning Pete when we were ….

a) cut down;

b) cut in;

c) cut off;

d) cut up.

2. “All the telephone lines are …”, said the operator.

a) detached;

b) disconnected;

c) disunited;

d) severed.

3. I … his telephone number while he was still talking.

a) jotted down;

b) dashed off;

c) set down;

d) wrote up.

4. I’ve tried ringing four or five times, but I still can’t…that Warsaw number.

a) get on to;

b) get t

c) go along with;

d) go on to.

5.I’m sorry. No one called Simon lives here. You must have …the wrong number.

a) dialed;

b) fingered;

c) pressed;

d) pushed.

6.When you call a friend and somebody else answers the phone, you can leave a ….

a) letter;

b) message;

c) number;

d) telephone.

7. When you travel from one place to another you can take a …with you for your work.

a) laptop;

b) message;

c) password;

d) database.

8. The vast global network is ….

a) e-mail;

b) PC;

c) fax;

d) Internet.

9.One can receive a mailbox number and a … for confidentially.

a) call;

b) password;

c) modem;

d) message.

10. Messages appear on the receiver’s computer…

a) screen;

b) fax;

c) number;

d) telex;

11.In comparison with …, e-mail is relatively low in cost.

a) phone;

b) telex;

c) PC;

d) message.

2. When sending a … one could correct errors at once.

a) fax;

b) telex;

c) telegram;

d) text.

13. Being measured in …units, the charges are not always exact.

a) PC;

b) telephone;

c) e-box;

d) site.

14. The information …are usually stored on big computers all over the world.

a) database;

b) telex;

c) site;

d) answering machine.

15. We can transfer information from one computer …to another.

a) message;

b) file;

c) password;

d) connection.

16. Using a …machine, you can quickly circulate a memo from the head office to its branches.

a) fax;

b) call;

c) Internet;

d) e- mail.

17. Why do …users need a mailbox?

a) Internet;

b) e –mail;

c) fax;

d) records.

18. WWW is a vast …of information databases that feature text sound.

a) usenet;

b) telnet;

c) network;

d) computer.

19. The study which is related to the transfer of information.

a) machine;

b) electronics;

c) computer;

d) information technology.

20. Due to a …problem, the office phones will not be working for the next hour.

a) busy;

b) important;

c) technical;

d) communication.

21. The manager requested a …with the branch office in Scotland.

a) battery;

b) cold call;

c) small talk;

d) teleconference.

22. Send … before the call, if necessary.

a) e-mail;

b) post;

c) code;

d) network.

23. We can send e-mail from one computer to….

a) Laptop;

b) fax;

c) letter;

d) one or more other computers.

24. When I connect to the Internet I use….

a) an email box;

b) the cursor;

c) Internet address bar;

d) the Internet connection icon.

25. E-mail users can have access to a …

a) call;

b) mailbox;

c) phone;

d) Internet.

26. Electronic mail is a means of sending and receiving….

a) fax;

b) calls;

c) messages;

d) codes.

27. The computer is:

а) an electric machine;

b) an electronic machine;

c) a racing machine;

d) an ambulance machine.

28. The software is:

a) information in the form of data and programs;

b) a gallery of pictures;

c) a musical performance;

d) selected stories.

29. The CPU is:

a) the "stomach" of the computer;

b) the "lever" of the computer;

c) the "eyes" of the computer;

d) the "brain" of the computer.

30. The main memory is:

a) the selection which holds factories;

b) the selection which holds the instruction of data which are currently processed by the CPU;

c) the section which holds entertainments;

d) the section which holds the automatic cash dispensers.

31. The peripherals are:

a) physical units attached to computer;

b) physical units attached to airplanes;

c) physical units attached to cars;

d) physical units attached to irons.

32. The input device is:

a) the fax;

b) the monitor;

c) the mouse;

d) the printer.

33. The output device is:

a) the keyboard;

b) the scanner;

c) the monitor;

d) the mouse.

34. Multitasking means:

a) access to a minicomputer through terminals;

b) doing a number of tasks at the same time;

c) connection to a "host" computer by a network so that many users have access to data and programs;

d) results produced by a computer.

35. What is RAM?

a) random Access Memory;

b) read American Memory;

c) read Apple Memory;

d) read Advanced Memory.

36. What is ROM?

a) temporary memory;

b) constant memory;

c) slow memory;

d) quick memory.

37. What is a bit?

a) basic unit of memory;

b) secondary unit of memory;

c) light unit of memory;

d) hard unit of memory.

38. What is the ASCII code?

a) the American Code of Standard for Information Intercharge;

b) the American of the Standard Code for Intercharge Information;

c) the American Standard Code for Intercharge Information;

d) the American Standard Code for Information Intercharge.

39. How many bits together are called byte?

a) 11 bits together;

b) 10 bits together;

c) 9 bits together;

d) 8 bits together.

40. Input.

a) a main circuit board

b) making things better

c) something that is put into a computer

d) information retrieval

41. What does SIMMS (Single In-Line Memory Modules) mean?

a) current boards contain RAM chips;

b) current boards contain ROM chips;

c) keyboards contain letters, numbers and other symbols;

d) chessboards contain chess figures.

42. Floppy disk are so called because:

a) they consist of wooden material;

b) they consist of metallic material;

c) they consist of fabric material;

d) they consist of flexible plastic material.

43. What does "CD-ROM" stand for?

a) it stands for Compact Disk Read-Only Memory;

b) it stands for Compact Memory Read-Only Disk;

c) it stands for Compact Disk Memory Read-Only;

d) it stands for Compact Read-Only Memory Disk.

44. Mr Suspicious alleged that his phone had been…

a) connected;

b) encoded;

c) planted;

d) tapped.

45. The human voice often sounds …on the telephone.

a) deformed;

b) distorted;

c) irregular;

d) twisted.

46. I phoned him this morning but when I said who I was he…

a) hung up;

b) rang up;

c) shut down;

d) shut up.

47. In many businesses …have largely replaced paperwork because they are fast, flexible.

a) computers;

b) cars;

c) machines;

d) telephones.

48. Can you …Prof. Brown’s telephone number?

a) call to mind;

b) recall;

c) remember;

d) remind.

49. My telephone is …so I shall have to ask my neighbour if I can use his.

a) off duty;

b) off limits;

c) out of order;

d) out of use.

50. The telephone operator said she would put the caller …when the line was free.

a) forward;

b) through;

c) in ;

d) up.