Typology of the Syntactic Systems

1. Point out the means which doesn’t connect constituents of unclosed word-groups.

1. intonation;

2. syndentically;

3. conjunctions;

4. asyndentically;

1. Point out isomorphic feature which characterize adjectival word-groups in English and Ukrainian.

1. adjectival word-groups with gerundial complements;

2. the free location of most of adjuncts;

3. the expressing of the morphological categories of number, case and gender;

4. the simple and extended models.

1. Choose word-groups where the structurally complicated adjuncts have usually a fixed position even in Ukrainian.

1. adjectival word-groups;

2. pronominal word-groups;

3. adverbial word-groups;

4. statival word-groups;

1. What type of Ukrainian sentences can be observed among English elliptical sentences?

1. the indefinite personal sentences;

2. the definite personal sentences;

3. the impersonal sentences;

4. the generalized personal sentences.

5. What ways of expressing the subject are found in English and Ukrainian?

1. by means of the indefinite pronouns;

2. by means of the participle or infinitive;

3. by means of the infinitival for-phrases;

4. by the gerundial construction.

1. What English attributive adjuncts can express?

1. gender;

2. case;

3. number;

4. person.

1. Adverbials of direction in both languages follow…

1. the verbs of motion;

2. the durative verbs;

3. the statal verbs;

4. the verbs implying direction.

1. Point out the compound sentences with determing clauses.

1. I must weep or else my heart will burst;

2. But the scholarship would help him a great deal for they were not rich people;

3. Larry puffed at his pipe and Suzanne waited for him to go;

4. Two of the ways were alongside canals, but they were long.

1. Point out the compound sentence where the causal relations are expressed between the clauses.

1. He couldn’t figure things fast, so he had figured them slow;

2. I’m old, but you are young;

3. It was a Saturday and the shop was full;

4. Father woke up and it was time for breakfast.

10. Point out the group of subject clauses which is expressed in such

sentence “ Ще хоч добре, що дочка недалеко”.

1. subject clauses introduced by the conjunctions and joining the clauses to the predicate verb in –ся;

2. subject clauses introduced by a prepositional connective;

3. subject clauses introduced by the conjunction що and connected with the neuter gender verb in the past tense form;

4. subject clauses introduced by the conjunction що and connected with the predicate expressed by a stative.

11. Point out the sentence where appositive attribute clauses are used.

a) His eyes were fixed upon the princess, who sat to the right of his father;

b) This was the time when they looked now;

c) It is the sanctuary where all things find refuge;

d) His love became a prison for him from which he longed to escape.

12. What group of adverbial clauses are introduced by conjunction as/as if .

1. the clauses of purpose;

2. the clauses of manner;

3. the clauses of condition;

4. the concessive clauses.