Контрольная работа n I вариант II

I. Перепишите следующие словосочетания и переведите их:

The highest legislative organ; political foundation; to introduce a new bill; court decision; to pass a sentence; civil law; court procedure.

2. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните сказуемое, напишите время и залог, в котором оно стоит. Предложения переведите.

1. The problems of fighting crime will be discussed by all the lawyers of our country.

2. Every crime must be thoroughly investigated.

3. Much attention is paid to the problems of crime prevention.

4. Special crime prevention divisions are functioning now in the organs of the militia.

5. The crime technique has greatly changed since early days.

6. Some important evidence had been found at the crime scene and we used them.

3. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты. Предложение переведите:

1. Justice must ensure the strict observance of laws.

2. Appeals against court decisions may be taken to the next higher court.

3. At the last conference they were to discuss problems of crime prevention.

4. The Charter of the UNO can serve as an example of international treaties.

5. One should strictly observe all our laws.

4. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните причастие I и II.

Предложения переведите.

1. Being a deputy of Parliament this man represents the interests of his voters.

2. The Queen of the UK reigns with the support of Parliament consisting of two chambers: the House of Lords and the House of Commons.

3. This bill debated by the lawyer is of great importance.

4. All the interviewed withnesses gave very important evidence.

5. Выберите правильную форму сказуемого.

1. We ... the plan of the investigation yesterday.

2. Our specialists ... the plan of the investigation by the end of the week.

3. The plan of investigation ... by the end of the week.

(have worked out, has been worked out, worked out)

6. Переведите текст на русский язык письменно.

JUSTICE

All citizens irrespective of their social status or office are equal before law.

Justice protects the social and state system, the economic system and property, the political, labour, residential and other personal rights and interests of citizens. It also ensures the strict observance of laws.

Justice, its means, forms and methods are aimed at preventing crime. It is a system for educating people, for reforming and re-educating law-breakers.

The first and the principle link in the judicial system is the district People's Court. The majority of the criminal and civil cases are considered in these courts. Appeals against their decisions may be taken to the next higher court.

The hearing of the case in court is conducted with the greatest thoroughness and in public, except in certain cases where otherwise provided by law.

In criminal cases, before the case is heard in court, there is a preliminary investigation. The investigation is required to prove all the facts, those for and against the accused and where the investigator does not find enough facts warranting a trial the case is quashed. A public trial helps not only to pass a just sentence but also helps the court to carry out its educational function.