- •1 The state: the concept, the characteristic features and its functions.
- •Characteristic features of the state
- •2 The form of the state
- •Features of the legal state:
- •3 Form of state – the Republic of Kazakhstan.
- •The State Anthem of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •4 The law: concept, features, system. Hierarchy of Kazakhstan legislation.
- •Classification of the law system
- •Law features:
- •Principles of the law:
- •5 Legal regulation: the concept, subject and method.
- •1 Basics of the constitutional order of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
- •Principles of the constitutional order of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •3 Citizenship as the link between an individual and a state.
- •Citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan can be granted to:
- •Applications for acquiring citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan will be refused if an applicant:
- •Citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •Is cancelled under the following circumstances:
- •Citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan is lost:
- •4 Constitutional legal status of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •5 Constitutional legal status of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •6 Constitutional legal status of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •7 Constitutional legal status of the Constitutional Council of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •1 The history of the judicial system of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
- •2 Judicial system of the Republic of Kazakhstan: the concept, judicial levels and judicial instance.
- •Principles of justice:
- •3 The main characteristics of the types of Kazakhstan courts.
- •1 District Courts and Courts Equivalent to Them/
- •2. Oblast Courts and Courts Equivalent to Them
- •3. The Supreme Court of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •4 The legal status of judges in the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •1 The civil law: the concept, the subject and method of regulation.
- •2 The concept, the system and chief principles of the civil legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
- •3. The concept of the natural persons and the general revision of the citizens' legal personality.
- •4. The concept and features of the legal entity. The kinds and forms of the legal entities.
- •5 The concept and the content of the right of ownership.
- •The content of the right of ownership
- •1 The family law: the concept, the subject, chief principles and method of regulation.
- •As to a family-law method, it is characterized by a number of specific features:
- •2 The terms and procedure for entering into a marriage. Termination of the marriage
- •3 The Legal and Contractual Regime of the Spouses' Property.
- •4The Parents' Rights and Duties.
- •1Objective, tasks and Principles of the labor legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •2 Participants in labour relations. Grounds for emergence of labour relations
- •3 The employment contract.
- •4 Internal labour regulations. Labor discipline
- •Internal labour regulations
- •5 The citizen’s right to pensions pursuant.
- •1 The main concepts and principle of certainty of taxation
- •The Principle of Certainty of Taxation
- •2 The rights and obligations of the taxpayer The Rights of the Taxpayer
- •3 The Objectives and the Structure of the Tax Service Authorities
- •4 Kinds of taxes and other obligatory payments.
- •Other obligatory payments
- •1 Land legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan: concept, principles and tasks.
- •Principles of Land Legislation
- •Tasks of land legislation
- •2 Ownership, land-use right and other property rights to land
- •Types of land use rights
- •The right of permanent use
- •3 Categories of land
- •4 General Provisions of environmental law.
- •Relationship Regulated by environmental code
- •Fundamental Principles of the Environmental Legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- •5 Structure of the Environmental Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
- •1The concept and categories of a crime
- •Categories of a crime
- •2 The Concept of Complicity in a Crime
- •Types of Accessories in a Crime
- •Liability of Accessories in a Crime
- •The Forms of Complicity in a Crime
- •2 The Concept, purposes and types of punishment
- •Types of Punishment
- •3 Types of crime
- •13 Corruption Crimes and Other Crimes Against the Interests of the State Service
- •1 Civil procedure of the Republic of Kazakhstan: the general provisions.
- •2 Persons taking part in the civil procedure
- •3 Assignments and Principles of the Criminal Procedure
- •The principles of the criminal process
- •4 State authorities and persons participating in criminal procedures
- •1 Court
- •2 State Bodies and Official Persons, Who Perform the Functions of Criminal Prosecution
- •3 Participants of the Procedure, Who Protect Their Rights and Interests or the Represented Rights and Interests.
- •4 Other Persons who Participate in Criminal Procedures
3 The Objectives and the Structure of the Tax Service Authorities
The objectives of the tax service authorities shall be as follows:
1) ensuring of the fullness and timeliness of receipt of taxes and other obligatory payments by the budget;
2) ensuring of the fullness and timeliness of computation, withholding and transfer of obligatory pension contributions to accumulative pension funds (henceforth – obligatory pension contributions) and computation and payment of social assessments to the State Fund for Social Insurance (henceforth – social assessments);
3) participation in the implementation of the tax policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan;
4) ensuring the economic security of the Republic of Kazakhstan within their competence;
5) ensuring the compliance with the tax legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
The tax service authorities shall consist of the authorised body and the tax authorities that have codes approved by the Government of the Republic of kazakhstan.
The tax authorities shall comprise the territorial units of the authorised body for the provinces, cities of Astana and Almaty, for districts, cities and districts in cities, as well as interdistrict territorial units of the authorised body. In the event of organisation of special economic zones, tax authorities may be formed in the territory of those zones.
The tax authorities shall be directly vertically subordinated to the relevant superior tax service authority and they shall not be
recognised as local executive bodies.
The authorised body shall perform the guidance of the tax authorities.
The tax service authorities have their symbol. The Description of the tax service authorities' symbol and procedure of its use shall be approved by the authorized body.
4 Kinds of taxes and other obligatory payments.
Kinds of taxes
Personal Income Tax
Value-Added Tax
Excise Duties
Rental Tax on Export
Bonuses
The tax on production of useful minerals]
Excess profits tax
The Social Tax
Land Tax
Property Tax
The Tax on Gaming Business
The Fixed Tax
Other obligatory payments
Registration levies
The levy for the passage of transport vehicles through the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Auction levy
The licensing levy for the right to engage in certain types of business
The levy for issuing permits for the use of radio-frequency spectrum by television and radio-broadcasting organizations
The levy for the use of land plots
The levy for the use of water resources from surfa ce sources
The levy for discharges into the environment
The levy for the use of wild life
The levy for the use of forests
The levy for the use of especially-protected natural territories
The levy for the use of the radio-frequency spectrum
The levy for providing long-distance and (or) international telephone, and also cellular communications
The levy for the use of navigable waterways
The levy for the placement of outdoor (visual) advertisements
State duty.
Control questions
1 What are the main concepts of certainty of taxation?
2 What are the main principle of certainty of taxation?
3 What are the main rights of the taxpayer?
4 What are the main obligations of the taxpayer?
5 What does the “tax service authorities” mean?
6 What are the objectives of the tax service authorities?
7 What is the structure of the tax service authorities?
8 What kinds of taxes do you know?
9 What kinds of obligatory payments do you know?
10 What does the “taxes” mean?
11 What does the “obligatory payments” mean?
Topic.8 Basics of environmental and land law of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Purpose: to compare two branches of the law of the Republic of Kazakhstan: environmental law and land law.
Plan:
1 Land legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan: concept, principles and tasks.
2 Ownership, land-use right and other property rights to land
3 Categories of land.
4 General Provisions of environmental law.
5 Structure of the Environmental Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
