Glossary

№	English	Kazakh	Russian
1	Site or ancient settlement	Қалашық	Городище
Large archaeological object with traces of long accommodation and rich accompanying the invertary
2	Citadel	Арқ	Цитадель
The strengthened part of the medieval city where took place the palace of the governor, barracks
3	Caravanserai	Керуенсарай	Караван-сарай
The trade construction like hotel with inhabited and warehouse, could settle down both in the city, and on transit points
4	Qubur	Құбыр	Кубур
Ceramic sewer pipe
5	Tortqul	Төртқұл	Торткуль
the ancient settlement with rectangular plan and towers on corners
6	Ding	Дың	Дын
ritual and cult construction made of wild stone, usually hemispherical form
7	Stupa	Ступа	Ступа
Buddhist reliquary

Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)

1 . Architecture of public buildings//Glaudinov B. A. Architecture of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – М: Stroyizdat, 1974 – Page 25-30 (since the words "After Revolution …")

2 . Town planning of the Soviet period//Glaudinov B. A. Architecture of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – М: Stroyizdat, 1974 – Page 64-69 (since the words "Practice of Design and Construction of Tselinograd …")

Task for Office-hour

The architectural and composite analysis of one construction (on each work – two projections executed by a isograph and ink on paper of the A4 format). The option gets out on serial number in a student's database. Works are given on the 7th week.

List of references

The main

10. Glaudinov B.A. Istoriya architectury Kazakhstana. – 1999.

11. Galimzhanova A.S., Glaudinova M.B. Architecture of Kazakhstan, vol.2 // History of Arts of Kazakhstan. – Almaty, 2010.

12. Margulan A., Mendikulov M., Basenov T. Arkhitektura Kazakhstana. – 2011 .

The additional

9. Itina M. A. Yablonsky L.T. Northern Tagisken's mausoleums. Late bronze age of the Bottom Syr-Darya. – M, 2001.

10. Baypakov K.M. etc. Archeology of Kazakhstan. – 2003 .

11. Azhigaly S.E. Architecture of Nomads. – Almaty, 2004.

12. Galimzhanova A.S., Glaudinova M.B. Architecture of Kazakhstan. – Almaty, 2006.

Digital issues

13. www.madenimura.kz

14. www.farsah.kz

15. www.archaelogy.kz

16. www.arheolog.ru

17. www.proskurin.ucoz

18. www.lyahov.kz

International Educational Corporation
Hand out
History of architecture of Kazakhstan	DA
2 credits	6th term
Lecture No. 5 "Architecture of the Karakhanid’ period (IX-XII)"	2017/18
Associated professor Dr Arch. Glaudinova Mekhribanu Bekrimzhanovna

Lecture summary

Capital cities of Karakhanid dynasty (Balasagun, Kashgar, Uzgend, Samarkand); Kypchaks (Sygnak), Karluks (Kulshub, Kayalyk). The largest transit cities (Farab, Taraz, Isfidzhab, Talkhir). Palace Fortresses (Ak-Kesene, Akyrtas)

Formation of new types of constructions in connection with Islam distribution in the territory of Kazakhstan. First mosques (multicolumn constructions with flat roofs) ancient settlements Ornek, Keder, Otrar. Underground mosques of Southern (Hilvet Turkestan) and Western Kazakhstan (Shopan-ata, Mangyshlak).

Mausoleums of the Karakhanid period of "tower" type (Saryaman-kosa, Begim-ana), "Centre-domed" (Babadzhi-hatun) and "Portal-and-dome" types (transitional type – Aisha-bibi, Karakhan's mausoleum).

Control questions

1. Capitals and city centers of Karakhanid dynasty (Balasagun, Kashgar, Uzgen, Samarkand, Bukhara, etc.).

2. Architectural complexes and ensembles.

3. Monumental architecture and inhabited architecture.

Tests

Call the first capital of Karakhanid dynasty:

$ Balasagun

$ Ust-Kamenogorsk

$ Tashkent

$ Kashgar

Call the principle of Aisha-bibi mausoleum’s decoration (XII):

$ Draft laying with impregnations of color tiles

$Carved terracotta plates drowned in a bricklaying

$ List

$ Mausoleum is deprived of decoration

Construction material of the Babadzhi-hatun mausoleum (X-XI) is …

$ tree

$ stone blocks

$ the square burned brick

$ reinforced concrete