- •Glossary
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Themes to Rate 1 (graphic work)
- •Glossary
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Glossary
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Glossary
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Glossary
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Glossary
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Глоссарий
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Volume-and-spatial type of Sozak mausoleums (XVI-XVII) are …
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Task for Office-hour
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Control questions
- •In what building’ architecture was used receptions of National architecture
- •In 1937-1941 the chief architect of Alma-Ata was …
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •Control questions
- •In the sketch idea of development of Astana’ center ("Kurokava and employees", 1998) found reflection the principles …
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
- •In 1998 the international competition on the sketch idea of development of Astana were won by company…
- •Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
Glossary
№ |
English |
Kazakh |
Russian |
1 |
Khanakah |
Ханака |
Ханака |
cult construction under Sufism |
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2 |
Gar, underground mosque |
Ғар |
Гар |
the underground mosque, which construction is connected with ideas of Sufism |
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3 |
Gurkhana |
Ғурхана |
Гурхана |
tomb, the camera with burial |
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4 |
Yurt |
Киізүй |
Юрта |
the collapsible dwelling of the Turkic people from a tree and felt |
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5 |
Epigraphy |
Эпиграфика |
Эпиграфика |
the monumental letter used on facades of architectural buildings |
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6 |
Stalaktite |
Сталактит |
Сталактит |
design on the basis of a spatial geometrical grid, internal filling of domes, vaults, arches |
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7 |
Girikh, geometric ornament |
Гирих |
Гирих |
ornament on the basis of a geometrical grid |
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8 |
Glazed tile |
Глазурьмен әшекейленген плитка |
Глазированный изразец |
ceramic tile with irrigation glaze on outer side |
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Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)
1 . Architecture of public buildings//Glaudinov B. A. Architecture of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – М: Stroyizdat, 1974 – Page 25-30 (since the words "After Revolution …")
2 . Town planning of the Soviet period//Glaudinov B. A. Architecture of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – М: Stroyizdat, 1974 – Page 64-69 (since the words "Practice of Design and Construction of Tselinograd …")
Task for Office-hour
The architectural and composite analysis of one construction (on each work – two projections executed by a isograph and ink on paper of the A4 format). The option gets out on serial number in a student's database. Works are given on the 7th week.
List of references
The main
Glaudinov B.A. Istoriya architectury Kazakhstana. – 1999.
Galimzhanova A.S., Glaudinova M.B. Architecture of Kazakhstan, vol.2 // History of Arts of Kazakhstan. – Almaty, 2010.
Margulan A., Mendikulov M., Basenov T. Arkhitektura Kazakhstana. – 2011 .
The additional
Azhigaly S.E. Architecture of Nomads. – Almaty, 2004.
Galimzhanova A.S., Glaudinova M.B. Architecture of Kazakhstan. – Almaty, 2006.
Digital issues
www.madenimura.kz
www.farsah.kz
www.archaelogy.kz
www.arheolog.ru
www.proskurin.ucoz
www.lyahov.kz
International Educational Corporation |
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Hand out |
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History of architecture of Kazakhstan |
DA |
2 credits |
6th term |
Lecture No. 7 "Architecture of the Kazakh khanates period (the XV-XVIII centuries)" |
2017/18 |
Associated professor Dr Arch. Glaudinova Mekhribanu Bekrimzhanovna |
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Lecture summary
Town planning (ancient settlements Sauran, Sygnak, Bozok, Zhaik, Aral-Asar). Functional zoning and improvement. Karez system of Sauran settlement.
Mausoleums of Kazakhstan with tent and pyramidal overlapping (mausoleums on Aral and Zhaik, Rabiya-Sultan-begim, Botagai, Bolgasyn, Kaldyrgach-Bi, Kesene, Kok-Kesene, Abat-Baytak). Features of subdome designs and decoration. Development of architecture of the mobile dwelling.
Influence of Jungar invasion on emergence of Buddhist constructions in East Kazakhstan (ancient settlements the Ablaykit chambers, Seven chambers, Kzyl-Kent). Adobe mausoleums of Central (Betpak-dala's monuments) and Southern Kazakhstan (mausoleums of Sozak), their special and common features. Arch-and-dome, rock-mount and frame mosques with iwans and without them.
Control questions
1 . Memorial monuments of the period of Ak-Orda and Altyn-Orda.
2 . Cult architecture in southern regions of Kazakhstan.
3 . Adobe architecture of the XVIII century.
Tests
Walls construction of the Abat-Baytak mausoleum (XIV-XVI) consists of …
$ ferroconcrete framework with brick filling
$ frame with cane plats
$ three layers (brick, filling, terracotta tile)
$ wood and panel board walls
Kaldyrgach-bi mausoleum (XV) is situated in…
$ Bishkek
$ Almaty
$ Tashkent
$ Baku
Adobe is …
$ wall paint
$ dome type
$ subdome design
$ not burned brick raw from the loess (clay) with addition of fibrous materials
