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Volume-and-spatial type of Sozak mausoleums (XVI-XVII) are …

$ centripetal-tent

$ portal-and-dome

$ pyramidal

$ cubic

Call name of an underground mosque of Mangystau (XVIII-XIX).

$ Gabdulla Tukay

$ Ergaliya

$ Beket-ata

$ Nurgaliya

Dyn is …

$ Turkic temple a

$ Hunnu’s dwelling

$ ritual and cult construction made of a wild stone, usually hemispherical form

$ lamaist monastery

Glossary

English

Kazakh

Russian

1

Shoshala

Шошала

Шошала

The stationary dwelling of Kazakhs from a stone and flag plate, in a form similar to a Yurta

2

Kystau

Қыстау

Кыстау

The winter road with a complex of inhabited and cult constructions

3

Helmet like dome

Шлемовидный купол

Dome of memorial constructions of the Western Kazakhstan with the form reminding a helmet

4

Sagana-tam

Сағана там

Сагана-там

Memorial construction in the form of a stone fencing

5

Qulpytas

Құлпытас

Кулпытас

Memorial stele, tomb stone

6

Vasa-juft

Васа жұп

Васа-джуфт

System of a wooden trabeation from small type-setting горбыльков

7

Qyrma

Қырма

Кырма

Equipment of a carving on plaster where the taken-out plaster was painted and covered in a carved cliche aflush

8

Iwan

Айван

Айван

Portico on columns in mosques, a summer mosque

9

Anaza

Аназа

Аназа

Mikhrab’s niche on a wall of iwan in the mosque

Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)

"Features of development of architecture of housing of the Soviet period"//Glaudinov B. A. Seydalin M. G., Karpykov. Architecture of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – M, 1987 – page 140-207.

Task for Office-hour

The architectural and composite analysis of one construction (each work – two projections executed by a isoograph on paper of the A4 format). The option gets out on serial number in a student's database. Works are given on the 14th week.

  1. House of the merchant Golovizin in Alma-Ata, XIX century//The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 63.

  2. Narcomat of finance in Alma-Ata, 1937 (the arch. M. Shugal, V. Biryukov)//The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 212.

  3. House of the Government of 1931 (arch. M. Ginzburg, I.Milinis)//Glaudinov B. A. Seydalin M. G., Karpykov. Architecture of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – M, 1987 – page 54-55.

  4. House of communication, 1934 (arch. M. Ginzburg, I.Milinis)// The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 273.

  5. Club of employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (The Uigur theater), 1932-35. (arch. V. Burovtsev)//Glaudinov B. A. Arkhitektura of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – Almaty, 2011 – page 44.

  6. Central concert hall (Palace of culture), 1936 (arch. D. Fomichev, E.Tseytts)// The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 315.

  7. Building of Conservatory, 1937 (arch. A.Stremenov)// The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 285.

  8. Hospital (therapeutic clinic), 1938 (arch. И.Длугач, A.Kaplun)//Arch of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 234.ГАТОБ им.Абая, 1941г. (арх. Н.Круглов, Н.Простаков) // The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – p.300.

9 . Issyk hotel, 1947 (arch. V. Kroshin)// The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 232.

10 . House of scientists, 1949 (arch. G. Bobovich)// The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 259.

11 . Zoo-veterinary Institute, 1950 (arch. V. Biryukov)// The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 276.

12 . Building of an orchestra of national tools, 1952 (arch. T. Brenner, S. Kosmeridi)// The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 274.

13 . Building of "Kazpotrebsoyuz", 1953 (arch. B. Stesin, G. Bobovich, M. Becker)// The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 279.

14 . Academy of Sciences of RK, 1954 (arch. A.Shchusev, N. Prostakov)//Glaudinov B. A. Arkhitektura of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – M, 1974 – page 56.

15 . State Planning Committee in Alma-Ata, 1954 (the arch. V. Kroshin, V. Kosov)// The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 212-213.

16 . Pavlodar. 12-storeyed Housing (arch. V. Yurovsky)//Glaudinov B. A. Seydalin M. G., Karpykov. Architecture of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – M, 1987 – page 160

17 . Alma-Ata hotel, 1967 (arch. N. Ripinsky, И.Картаси, V. Chirkin, A.Kosov)//Glaudinov B. A. Arkhitektura of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – M, 1974 – page 109.

18 . Theater after name M. Yu. Lermontov, 1969 (the arch. V. Davydenko, G. Gorlyshkov, M. Bylinkin, V. Rudenko)// The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 305.

19 . Palace of the Republic, 1970 (arch. N. Ripinsky, L.Ukhobotov, V. Kim, Yu.Ratushny)// The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 243.

20 . Guryev. 5-storeyed housings. // Glaudinov B. A. Seydalin M. G., Karpykov. Architecture of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – M, 1987 – page 196.

21 . The Youth palace in Tselinograd, 1974 (the arch. A. Polyansky, K. Mironov)//Glaudinov OH. Seydalin M. G., Karpykov A.S. Arkhitektura of the Soviet Kazakhstan – M, 1987 – page 240.

22 . 16-storeyed housings on the Square of the Republic, 1977 (the arch. M. Pavlov, Yu. Tumanyan. R. Halfin)//Glaudinov OH. Seydalin M. G., Karpykov A.S. Arkhitektura of the Soviet Kazakhstan – M, 1987 – page 170.

23 . Officers' Club, 1978 (arch. Yu.Ratushny, O. Balykbayev)// The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 272.

24 . Shevchenko. Experimental houses of a series-43-9 (arch. I.Orlov, L.Orlov, L.Lavrov, G. Antropova, Yu.Kruglov)//Glaudinov B. A. Seydalin M. G., Karpykov. Architecture of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – M, 1987 – page 197.

25 . Palace of school students, 1983 (arch. V. Kim, A.Zuyev, T.Abildayev)// The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 246.

26 . Ch.Valikhanov's museum, settlement Altyn-Emel, Taldy-Kurgan Region, 1985 (arch. B. Ibrayev, R. Seydalin, S. Rustembekov)//Glaudinov OH. Seydalin M. G., Karpykov A.S. Arkhitektura of the Soviet Kazakhstan – M, 1987 – page 301, 302.

27 . Central mosque, 1999 (arch. S. Baymagambetov, Zh.Sharapiyev, K.Zharylgapov)// The Unit of monuments of history and culture of Alma-Ata. – Alma-Ata, 2006. – page 288.

List of references

The main

  1. Glaudinov B.A. Istoriya architectury Kazakhstana. – 2012.

  2. Galimzhanova A.S., Glaudinova M.B. Architecture of Kazakhstan, vol.2 // History of Arts of Kazakhstan. – Almaty, 2010.

  3. Margulan A., Mendikulov M., Basenov T. Arkhitektura Kazakhstana. – 2011

The additional

  1. Corpus of monuments of history and culture of Almaty. – Almaty, 2006.

  2. Azhigaly S.E. Architecture of Nomads. – Almaty, 2004.

  3. Galimzhanova A.S., Glaudinova M.B. Architecture of Kazakhstan. – Almaty, 2006.

Digital issues

  1. www.madenimura.kz

  2. www.farsah.kz

  3. www.archaelogy.kz

  4. www.arheolog.ru

  5. www.proskurin.ucoz

  6. www.lyahov.kz

International Educational Corporation

Hand out

History of architecture of Kazakhstan

DA

2 credits

6th term

Lecture No. 9 "Architecture of Kazakhstan of the beginning of the end of XIX-beginnings of the XX century"

2017/18

Associated professor Dr Arch.

Glaudinova Mekhribanu Bekrimzhanovna

Lecture summary

Formation of binary structure in the old cities, emergence of the new cities, influence of the Russian and European architectural and town-planning tradition. City structure: formation and the remained monuments of architecture. New types of buildings: administrative, medical and educational institutions, stations, cult constructions. Main monuments of the period. Influence of various styles on formation of architectural shape of the cities (Brick style, Neoclassicism, Historical styles (Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, Neo-Russian), Eclecticism, Modern (Art Nouveau). Wooden and stone housing construction.

Control questions

  1. . The architectural schools of Kazakhstan which have developed by the end of the XIX century (Mangyshlaksky, Prisyrdaryinsky, Southeast, etc.), characteristics of each of them.

  2. . Architectural ornament in national architecture.

Tests

This building’ architectural style is Art Nouveau (Modern) …

$ Valibay’s mosque in Zharkent (1894)

$ Romanovs’ school in Petropavlovsk (1913)

$ House of the Government in Almaty (1930)

$ Arasan Complex in Almaty (1982)

Author of the project and construction of Church of Rise (1907, Alma-Ata) is …

$ A. Zenkov

$ I. Belotserkovsky

$ P. Gurde's

$ I. Baranovsky

Mosque of the merchant Ramazanov in Pavlodar was constructed in…

$ 2011

$ I century

$ 1905

$ X century BC

Glossary

№ пп

English

Kazakh

Russian

1

“Brick-stile

Кірпіш стилі

”“Кирпичный” стиль

XIX a.c. style. in which facades are made out by a decorative bricklaying

2

Cross-domed planning

Айкар-кумбезды жуйе

Крестово-купольная планировка

Planning in the form of a cross, wings and sredokresty which are topped with domes

3

Vestibule

Притвор

Притвор

Entrance room of the orthodox temple

4

Suit (of rooms)

Анфилада

Анфилада

Planning system in which rooms are located and are reported on one axis

5

Pilaster

Пилястра

Пилястра

Flat low ledge on the front wall, corresponding to an internal support

6

Circle arch

Жартылай шеңберлі арқа

Полуциркульная арка

Arch with abrisy in the form of a semicircle

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