Глоссарий

№	English	Kazakh	Russian
1	Портал	Портал	Portal
Entrance part of construction in the form of a rectangular wall
2	Портально-купольный тип мавзолея	Портал-күмбездік мазардың түрі	Portal-domed type of mausoleum
The mausoleum with the camera blocked by a dome and an entrance portal
3	Конусовидный шатер	Конус шатыр	Cone like hipped roof
Overlapping in the form of a cone
4	Худжра	Қуджыра		Hujra, cell
Cell of the dervish or the pupil in ханаке or madrasah
6	Сырец	Пісірмеген кірпіш		Adobe
Not burned formed brick dried up on the sun
7	Башенный тип мавзолея	Мұнара түрі мазары		Tower like type of mausoleum
The mausoleum in which the contour of external walls coincides from lines of a drum and dome overlapping
8	Зиарат-хана	Зиаратхана		Ziarat-khana
The room realizing the funeral camera in which the ceremony of worship spirit of the dead is made

Iws to Rate 1 (conspect)

1 . Architecture of public buildings//Glaudinov B. A. Architecture of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – М: Stroyizdat, 1974 – Page 25-30 (since the words "After Revolution …")

2 . Town planning of the Soviet period//Glaudinov B. A. Architecture of the Soviet Kazakhstan. – М: Stroyizdat, 1974 – Page 64-69 (since the words "Practice of Design and Construction of Tselinograd …")

Task for Office-hour

The architectural and composite analysis of one construction (on each work – two projections executed by a isograph and ink on paper of the A4 format). The option gets out on serial number in a student's database. Works are given on the 7th week.

List of references

The main

1. Glaudinov B.A. Istoriya architectury Kazakhstana. – 2012.

2. Galimzhanova A.S., Glaudinova M.B. Architecture of Kazakhstan, vol.2 // History of Arts of Kazakhstan. – Almaty, 2010.

3. Margulan A., Mendikulov M., Basenov T. Arkhitektura Kazakhstana. – 2011

The additional

1. Azhigaly S.E. Architecture of Nomads. – Almaty, 2004.

2. Galimzhanova A.S., Glaudinova M.B. Architecture of Kazakhstan. – Almaty, 2006.

Digital issues

1. www.madenimura.kz

2. www.farsah.kz

3. www.archaelogy.kz

4. www.arheolog.ru

5. www.proskurin.ucoz

6. www.lyahov.kz

International Educational Corporation
Hand out
History of architecture of Kazakhstan	DA
2 credits	6th term
Lecture No. 8 "Architecture of Kazakhstan in XIX c."	2017/18
Associated professor Dr Arch. Glaudinova Mekhribanu Bekrimzhanovna

Lecture summary

Necropolises (the Western Kazakhstan). Gravestone constructions. Mausoleums (portal-and-dome, centripetal-dome). Memorial architecture of the Western Kazakhstan. Typology: kairak – vertically driven tomb stone with epitaphs; kulpytas – vertically put column, a stele; koy-tas – the stone stylized figure of a ram; besik-tas – a gravestone in the form of the cylindrical roller ("cradle"); sandyk-tas - a stone funeral box; sagana-tam,– funeral fencings; mausoleums.

Features of use of construction materials, constructive methods, architectural and art processing (a wall painter, a carving on a stone, a plastic modeling). The main monuments of the period (mausoleums Omar-i-Tur, Nurbergen Kalyshuly, Zhuban, Aytman, etc.). Housing and cult complexes and necropolises.

Control questions

1. Dwelling of nomadic and settled population. Main planning options, interrelation with architecture of nearby regions.

2. Ancient city centers (Turkestan, Taraz, Shymkent, Ispidzhab, etc.). Engineering improvement and gardening of the cities.

Tests